What causes Diabetes?

Qandli diabetga nima sabab boʻladi?

Qand kasalligiga olib kelishi mumkin boʻlgan bir nechta omillar mavjud boʻlib, ularning aniq sababi diabet turiga bogʻliq.

Quyida diabetning uchta eng keng tarqalgan turining asosiy sabablari keltirilgan:

1. 1-tur diabet: Ushbu turdagi diabet autoimmun reaktsiyadan kelib chiqadi, unda tananing immun tizimi noto'g'ri ravishda pankreasdagi insulin ishlab chiqaruvchi hujayralarga hujum qilib, ularni yo'q qiladi.

Ushbu avtoimmun reaktsiyaning aniq sababi to'liq tushunilmagan, ammo u genetik va atrof-muhit omillarining kombinatsiyasi deb hisoblanadi.

2. Ikkinchi turdagi diabet: Ushbu turdagi diabet asosan genetik va turmush tarzi bilan bog'liq omillardan kelib chiqadi.

Genetika odamni 2-tur diabet kasalligiga ko'proq moyil qilishi mumkin, ammo ortiqcha vazn yoki semizlik, jismoniy faollikning etishmasligi va sog'lom bo'lmagan ovqatlanish kabi turmush tarzi omillari ham kasallik rivojlanishiga hissa qo'shishi mumkin.

2- turdagi diabetda organizm insulin ta'siriga chidamli bo'ladi va pankreas ushbu qarshilikni bartaraf etish uchun etarlicha insulin ishlab chiqarmasligi mumkin.

3. Homiladorlik davridagi diabet: Bu turdagi diabet homiladorlik paytida paydo bo'ladi va homiladorlikning insulinga sezgirligini pasaytirishi mumkin bo'lgan gormon o'zgarishlaridan kelib chiqadi.

Og'irligi ortiqcha bo'lgan, oilada diabet kasalligi bo'lgan yoki 25 yoshdan katta bo'lgan ayollarda homiladorlik diabetiga chalinish xavfi yuqori.

Xulosa qilib aytganda, diabetning sabablari genetik, turmush tarzi va gormonal omillarning kombinatsiyasi bo'lishi mumkin va aniq sabab diabet turiga bog'liq.

Ma'lumotlar

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Fajans SS: What is diabetes? Definition, diagnosis, and course. Med Clin North Am. 1971, 55 (4): 793-805.

Mas'uliyatdan voz kechish: tibbiy

Ushbu veb-sayt faqat ta'lim va axborot maqsadlari uchun mo'ljallangan bo'lib, tibbiy maslahat yoki professional xizmatlar ko'rsatmaydi.

Ma'lumotlardan sog'liqni saqlash muammolari yoki kasalliklarni tashxislash yoki davolash uchun foydalanmaslik kerak va shaxsiy tibbiy maslahat so'raganlar litsenziyaga ega bo'lgan shifokor bilan maslahatlashishlari kerak.

Iltimos, savollarga javoblarni ishlab chiqaradigan neyron tarmog'i, ayniqsa, raqamli tarkibga kelganda noto'g'ri ekanligiga e'tibor bering. Masalan, ma'lum bir kasallik bilan kasallangan odamlar soni.

Har doim shifokoringiz yoki boshqa malakali sog'liqni saqlash provayderining maslahatini so'rang. Hech qachon professional tibbiy maslahatni e'tiborsiz qoldirmang yoki ushbu veb-saytda o'qiganingiz sababli uni so'rashni kechiktirmang. Agar siz tibbiy favqulodda vaziyatga duchor bo'lishingiz mumkin deb o'ylasangiz, darhol 911 ga qo'ng'iroq qiling yoki eng yaqin favqulodda vaziyatlar bo'limiga boring. Ushbu veb-sayt yoki uning ishlatilishi bilan hech qanday shifokor- bemor munosabatlari yaratilmaydi. BioMedLib ham, uning xodimlari ham, ushbu veb-saytga hech qanday hissa qo'shuvchi, bu erda taqdim etilgan ma'lumot yoki uning ishlatilishi bilan bog'liq hech qanday bayonot bermaydi.

Mas'uliyatdan voz kechish: mualliflik huquqi

1998-yilgi raqamli ming yillik mualliflik huquqi to'g'risidagi qonun, 17 U.S.C. 512-moddasi (DMCA) Internetda paydo bo'lgan materiallar AQSh mualliflik huquqi to'g'risidagi qonun bo'yicha o'z huquqlarini buzadi deb hisoblaydigan mualliflik huquqi egalari uchun choralar ko'rsatadi.

Agar siz bizning veb-saytimiz yoki xizmatlarimiz bilan bog'liq bo'lgan har qanday tarkib yoki material sizning mualliflik huquqingizni buzadi deb yaxshi ishonchga ega bo'lsangiz, siz (yoki sizning vakilingiz) bizga tarkib yoki materialni olib tashlashni yoki unga kirishni to'xtatishni so'rab xabar yuborishingiz mumkin.

Xabarlar yozma ravishda elektron pochta orqali yuborilishi kerak (elektron pochta manzili uchun "Muloqot" bo'limiga qarang).

DMCA sizning da'vo qilingan mualliflik huquqi buzilganligi to'g'risidagi xabarnomangizda quyidagi ma'lumotlarni o'z ichiga olishini talab qiladi: (1) da'vo qilingan mualliflik huquqi buzilgan asarning tavsifi; (2) da'vo qilingan mualliflik huquqi buzilgan tarkibning tavsifi va bizga tarkibni topishga imkon beradigan etarli ma'lumotlar; (3) siz uchun aloqa ma'lumotlari, shu jumladan sizning manzilingiz, telefon raqami va elektron pochta manzili; (4) siz tomonidan da'vo qilingan tarzda tarkib mualliflik huquqi egasi yoki uning vakili yoki har qanday qonun tomonidan ruxsat berilmaganligiga ishonchingiz borligi to'g'risidagi bayonot;

(5) siz tomonidan yolg'on guvohlik berish jazosi ostida imzolangan, bildirishnomadagi ma'lumotlar to'g'ri ekanligi va siz buzilgan deb da'vo qilingan mualliflik huquqlarini amalga oshirish vakolatiga ega ekanligingiz to'g'risidagi bayonot;

va (6) mualliflik huquqi egasining yoki mualliflik huquqi egasi nomidan harakat qilishga vakolatli shaxsning jismoniy yoki elektron imzosi.

Yuqoridagi barcha ma'lumotlarni kiritmaslik sizning shikoyatingizni ko'rib chiqishni kechiktirishi mumkin.

Aloqa qilish

Iltimos, har qanday savol / taklif bilan bizga elektron pochta xabarini yuboring.

What causes diabetes?

There are several factors that can cause diabetes, and the specific cause depends on the type of diabetes.

Here are the main causes of the three most common types of diabetes:

1. Type 1 diabetes: This type of diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

The exact cause of this autoimmune reaction is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

2. Type 2 diabetes: This type of diabetes is primarily caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors.

Genetics can make a person more susceptible to developing type 2 diabetes, but lifestyle factors such as being overweight or obese, lack of physical activity, and unhealthy diet can also contribute to the development of the disease.

In type 2 diabetes, the body becomes resistant to the effects of insulin, and the pancreas may not produce enough insulin to overcome this resistance.

3. Gestational diabetes: This type of diabetes occurs during pregnancy and is caused by hormonal changes that can make the body less sensitive to insulin.

Women who are overweight, have a family history of diabetes, or are older than 25 are at a higher risk of developing gestational diabetes.

In summary, the causes of diabetes can be a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and hormonal factors, and the specific cause depends on the type of diabetes.

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