How to treat Colon cancer?

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Come curar el cancro al colon?

Ghe xe diversi modi de curar el cancro al colon, a seconda del stadio e deła gravità deła malatia.

Alcuni tratamenti comuni i include:

1. Chirurgia: Questa xe a cura pì comune pa'l cancro al colon.

El chirurgo cava via ła parte cancerosa del colon e i linfonodi visini.

In alcuni casi, se pol anca cavar na parte picinina del colon sano da ogni parte del cancro.

2. Chimioterapia:'sto tratamento usa droghe pa copar e cellule del cancro.

Se pol darlo prima o dopo l'operasion, o in conbinasion co ła radioterapia.

3. Radioterapia:'sto tratamento usa radiazioni de alta energia pa copar e cellule cancerose.

Se pol usarlo prima o dopo l'operasion, o in combinassiòn co ła chemioterapia.

4. Terapia mirà: sto tratamento usa droghe che mira a mołecołe specifiche coinvolte neła cressita e neła diffusion dełe cellule cancerose.

Speso vien usà in combinassiòn coła chemioterapia.

5. Immunoterapia:'sto tratamento aiuta el sistema immunitario a riconosser e atacar e cellule cancerose.

Speso xe usà in conbinasion co altri tratamenti.

6. cure paliative:'sto tipo de cure se concentra sul łibarar i sintomi e migliorar a qualità de vita dei pasienti col cancro al colon in fase avanzada.

Pol includer el manejo del dolor, el sostegno nutrizionale e el sostegno emotivo.

Xe importante discutar dełe mejo opsion de tratamento co un profesionista sanitario, parché l'aprocio pì efetivo dipenderà dała situasion specifica de l'individuo.

['Riferimenti']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

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Kim YE, Kwon S, Wu G, Kim D, Park BK, Park JA, Choi KC, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific monoclonal antibody against colon cancer in a mouse model. Oncotarget. 2014, 5 (18): 8402-15.

Khan FA, Albalawi R, Pottoo FH: Trends in targeted delivery of nanomaterials in colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. Med Res Rev. 2022, 42 (1): 227-258.

Kwon S, Kim YE, Park JA, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific peptide vaccine against colon cancer in a mouse model. BMB Rep. 2014, 47 (4): 215-20.

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How to treat colon cancer?

There are several ways to treat colon cancer, depending on the stage and severity of the disease.

Some common treatments include:

1. Surgery: This is the most common treatment for colon cancer.

The surgeon removes the cancerous part of the colon and nearby lymph nodes.

In some cases, a small part of the healthy colon on either side of the cancer may also be removed.

2. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.

It can be given before or after surgery, or in combination with radiation therapy.

3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

It can be used before or after surgery, or in combination with chemotherapy.

4. Targeted therapy: This treatment uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with chemotherapy.

5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with other treatments.

6. Palliative care: This type of care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with advanced colon cancer.

It may include pain management, nutritional support, and emotional support.

It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare professional, as the most effective approach will depend on the individual's specific situation.

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