How to prevent Prostate cancer?

Lalela leli khasi

Ungayivimbela kanjani umdlavuza we-prostate?

1. Yiba nokudla okunempilo: Yidla ukudla okunezithelo, imifino, nokusanhlamvu okugcwele, futhi unciphise ukudla kwakho inyama ebomvu nemikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha amaningi.

2. Ukuzivocavoca njalo: Yiba nomsebenzi wokuzivocavoca njalo ukuze ulondoloze isisindo esihle futhi unciphise ingozi yomdlavuza we-prostate.

3. Londoloza isisindo esinempilo: Ukukhuluphala kuhlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yomdlavuza we-prostate, ngakho kubalulekile ukulondoloza isisindo esinempilo ngokudla nokuzivocavoca.

4. Nciphisa ukuphuza utshwala: Ukuphuza utshwala ngokweqile kungandisa ingozi yomdlavuza we-prostate, ngakho kubalulekile ukuphuza ngokulinganisela.

5. Hlola njalo: Ukuhlola nokuhlola njalo kungasiza ekutholeni umdlavuza we-prostate kusenesikhathi, lapho ungelapheka kakhulu.

6. Yazi umlando womkhaya wakho: Uma unomlando womkhaya womdlavuza we-prostate, ungase ube sengozini eyengeziwe, ngakho kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele futhi uxoxe ngalokhu nodokotela wakho.

7. Cabangela ukuthatha izithasiselo: Olunye ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi izithasiselo ezithile, ezinjenge-vitamin E ne-selenium, zingase zisize ukunciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza we-prostate.

Nokho, kubalulekile ukuba uthintane nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala noma yiziphi izithasiselo ezintsha.

8. Gwema ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali ayingozi: Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali athile, njengamakhemikhali okubulala izinambuzane namakhemikhali okubulala ukhula, kungandisa ingozi yomdlavuza we-prostate.

9. Phatha ukucindezeleka: Ukucindezeleka okungapheli kunganciphisa amasosha omzimba futhi kwandise ingozi yezifo ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nomdlavuza.

Thola izindlela ezinempilo zokulawula ukucindezeleka, njengokuzindla, ukuvivinya umzimba, noma ukwelashwa.

10. Yenza ubulili obuphephile: Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuthi izifo ezithathelwana ngobulili zingandisa ingozi yomdlavuza we-prostate, ngakho ukwenza ubulili obuphephile kungasiza ekunciphiseni le ngozi.

Khumbula, nakuba lezi zinyathelo zingasiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yomdlavuza we-prostate, aziqinisekisi ukuvimbela.

Kubalulekile ukuxoxa nodokotela wakho ngezinto zakho eziyingozi nezindlela zokuvimbela.

Izikhombo

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Strope SA, Andriole GL: Update on chemoprevention for prostate cancer. Curr Opin Urol. 2010, 20 (3): 194-7.

Gomella LG: Chemoprevention using dutasteride: the REDUCE trial. Curr Opin Urol. 2005, 15 (1): 29-32.

Silberstein JL, Parsons JK: Prostate cancer prevention: concepts and clinical recommendations. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2010, 13 (4): 300-6.

Fujimoto N, Chang C, Nomura M, Matsumoto T: Can we prevent prostate cancer? Rationale and current status of prostate cancer chemoprevention. Urol Int. 2005, 74 (4): 289-97.

Yang L, Pascal M, Wu XH: Review of selenium and prostate cancer prevention. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2013, 14 (4): 2181-4.

Ankerst DP, Groskopf J, Day JR, Blase A, Rittenhouse H, Pollock BH, Tangen C, Parekh D, Leach RJ, Thompson I: Predicting prostate cancer risk through incorporation of prostate cancer gene 3. J Urol. 2008, 180 (4): 1303-8; discussion 1308.

Klein EA: Can prostate cancer be prevented? Nat Clin Pract Urol. 2005, 2 (1): 24-31.

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How to prevent prostate cancer?

1. Maintain a healthy diet: Eat a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and limit your intake of red meat and high-fat dairy products.

2. Exercise regularly: Engage in regular physical activity to maintain a healthy weight and reduce your risk of prostate cancer.

3. Maintain a healthy weight: Obesity is linked to an increased risk of prostate cancer, so maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise is important.

4. Limit alcohol consumption: Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of prostate cancer, so it's important to drink in moderation.

5. Get regular check-ups: Regular check-ups and screenings can help detect prostate cancer early, when it is most treatable.

6. Know your family history: If you have a family history of prostate cancer, you may be at an increased risk, so it's important to be aware and discuss this with your doctor.

7. Consider taking supplements: Some studies suggest that certain supplements, such as vitamin E and selenium, may help reduce the risk of prostate cancer.

However, it's important to consult with your doctor before starting any new supplements.

8. Avoid exposure to harmful chemicals: Exposure to certain chemicals, such as pesticides and herbicides, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

9. Manage stress: Chronic stress can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of various diseases, including cancer.

Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as meditation, exercise, or therapy.

10. Practice safe sex: Some studies suggest that sexually transmitted infections may increase the risk of prostate cancer, so practicing safe sex can help reduce this risk.

Remember, while these steps may help reduce your risk of prostate cancer, they do not guarantee prevention.

It's important to discuss your individual risk factors and prevention strategies with your doctor.

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