1. Hou op rook of begin nie rook nie: Rook is die vernaamste oorsaak van longkanker, dus om op te hou rook of dit te vermy, is die belangrikste maatreël om longkanker te voorkom.
2. Beperk blootstelling aan passiewe rook: Vermy om omring te word deur mense wat rook, aangesien passiewe rook ook jou risiko vir longkanker kan verhoog.
3. Vermy blootstelling aan radongas: Radongas is 'n natuurlik voorkomende radioaktiewe gas wat longkanker kan veroorsaak.
Laat jou huis op radonvlakke toets en neem stappe om dit te verminder as dit nodig is.
4. Beperk blootstelling aan lugbesoedeling: Lugbesoedeling, veral in stedelike gebiede, kan die risiko van longkanker verhoog.
Probeer om gebiede met hoë vlakke van lugbesoedeling te vermy en dra 'n masker as dit nodig is.
5. Beperk blootstelling aan asbes en ander kankerverwekkers: Blootstelling aan asbes, arseen, nikkel en chroom kan die risiko van longkanker verhoog.
Neem voorsorgmaatreëls om blootstelling aan hierdie stowwe op die werkplek te beperk.
6. Eet 'n gesonde dieet: 'n Dieet wat ryk is aan vrugte, groente en volgraan kan help om die risiko van longkanker te verminder.
7. Oefen gereeld: Gereelde fisiese aktiwiteit kan help om die risiko van longkanker te verminder.
8. Handhaaf 'n gesonde gewig: Om oorgewig of vetsugtig te wees, kan die risiko van longkanker verhoog, en daarom is dit belangrik om 'n gesonde gewig deur dieet en oefening te handhaaf.
9. Kry ingeënt teen HPV: Die menslike papillomavirus (HPV) kan die risiko van longkanker verhoog, en inenting kan dus help om infeksie te voorkom.
10. Gereelde ondersoeke: Gereelde ondersoeke by jou gesondheidsorgverskaffer kan help om longkanker vroeg op te spoor, wanneer dit die beste behandelbaar is.
11. Oorweeg longkankertoetsing: As jy 'n huidige of voormalige swaar roker is, moet jy met jou gesondheidsorgverskaffer praat oor opsies vir longkankertoetsing, soos lae-dosis rekenaartomografie (CT).
12. Vermy sonbeddings: Sonbeddings kan die risiko van velkanker verhoog, wat na die longe kan versprei, en daarom kan dit help om longkanker te voorkom as jy dit vermy.
13. Beperk alkoholverbruik: Oormatige alkoholverbruik kan die risiko van longkanker verhoog, en daarom is dit belangrik om alkoholinname te beperk.
Vermy beroepsrisiko's: Sekere beroepe, soos mynbou en metaalbewerking, kan die risiko van longkanker verhoog as gevolg van blootstelling aan kankerverwekkers.
Neem voorsorgmaatreëls om blootstelling in hierdie situasies te beperk.
15. Bly ingelig: Bly op hoogte van die jongste navorsing en aanbevelings vir die voorkoming van longkanker en praat met jou gesondheidsorgverskaffer oor enige bekommernisse of vrae wat jy mag hê.
Risser NL: Prevention of lung cancer: the key is to stop smoking. Semin Oncol Nurs. 1996, 12 (4): 260-9.
Lim JU, Yoon HK: Narrative review: association between lung cancer development and ambient particulate matter in never-smokers. J Thorac Dis. 2022, 14 (2): 553-563.
Zhang Z, Lu S, Dunmall LSC, Wang Z, Cheng Z, Zhang Z, Yan W, Chu Y, Gao D, Wang N, Li Y, Wang J, Li Y, Ji Y, Shan D, Li K, Wang P, Dong Y, Dong J, Lemoine NR, Pei D, Zhang L, Wang Y: Treatment and Prevention of Lung Cancer Using a Virus-Infected Reprogrammed Somatic Cell-Derived Tumor Cell Vaccination (VIReST) Regime. Front Immunol. 2020, 11 (): 1996.
Astrup AV, Sandström B: [Antioxidative primary prevention with beta-carotene: does it prevent or cause lung cancer and ischemic heart disease in smokers?]. Ugeskr Laeger. 1994, 156 (23): 3510-1.
Shankar A, Dubey A, Saini D, Singh M, Prasad CP, Roy S, Bharati SJ, Rinki M, Singh N, Seth T, Khanna M, Sethi N, Kumar S, Sirohi B, Mohan A, Guleria R, Rath GK: Environmental and occupational determinants of lung cancer. Transl Lung Cancer Res. 2019, 8 (Suppl 1): S31-S49.
Krawczyk P, Duchnowska R, Nicoś M, Kowalski D, Wojas-Krawczyk K: Preventing central nervous system metastases in non-small cell lung cancer. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2018, 18 (11): 1077-1083.
Ren G, Ye J, Fan Y, Wang J, Sun Z, Jia H, Du X, Hou C, Wang Y, Zhao Y, Zhou Q: [Survey and analysis of awareness of lung cancer prevention and control in a LDCT lung cancer screening project in Tianjin Dagang Oilfield of China]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2014, 17 (2): 163-70.
Verwerping van verantwoordelikheid: mediese
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Die inligting wat verskaf word, moet nie gebruik word om 'n gesondheidsprobleem of siekte te diagnoseer of te behandel nie, en diegene wat persoonlike mediese advies soek, moet 'n gelisensieerde dokter raadpleeg.
Let asseblief daarop dat die neurale netwerk wat antwoorde op die vrae genereer, veral onakkuraat is wanneer dit kom by numeriese inhoud. Byvoorbeeld, die aantal mense wat met 'n spesifieke siekte gediagnoseer is.
Soek altyd die advies van jou dokter of ander gekwalifiseerde gesondheidsorgverskaffer oor 'n mediese toestand. Moet nooit professionele mediese advies ignoreer of vertraag om dit te soek as gevolg van iets wat jy op hierdie webwerf gelees het nie. As jy dink jy kan 'n mediese noodgeval hê, bel 911 of gaan onmiddellik na die naaste noodkamer. Geen dokter-pasiënt verhouding word geskep deur hierdie webwerf of die gebruik daarvan nie. Nie BioMedLib of sy werknemers, of enige bydraer tot hierdie webwerf, maak enige voorstellings, uitdruklik of implisiet, met betrekking tot die inligting wat hierin verskaf word of die gebruik daarvan.
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Die DMCA vereis dat u kennisgewing van beweerde inbreuk op outeursreg die volgende inligting bevat: (1) beskrywing van die kopieregbeskermde werk wat die onderwerp van beweerde inbreuk is; (2) beskrywing van die beweerde inbreuk op inhoud en inligting wat genoeg is om ons in staat te stel om die inhoud op te spoor; (3) kontakinligting vir u, insluitend u adres, telefoonnommer en e-posadres; (4) 'n verklaring deur u dat u op 'n goeie geloof glo dat die inhoud op die manier waarop u gekla het nie deur die outeursreg eienaar, of sy agent, of deur die werking van enige wet gemagtig is nie;
(5) 'n verklaring deur u, onderteken onder strawwe van meineed, dat die inligting in die kennisgewing akkuraat is en dat u die gesag het om die outeursregte wat beweer word, af te dwing;
en (6) 'n fisiese of elektroniese handtekening van die outeursreg-eienaar of 'n persoon wat gemagtig is om namens die outeursreg-eienaar op te tree.
As u nie al die bogenoemde inligting insluit nie, kan dit lei tot 'n vertraging in die verwerking van u klag.
Kontak
Stuur asseblief vir ons 'n e-pos met enige vrae / voorstelle.
How to prevent lung cancer?
1. Quit smoking or don't start smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer, so quitting or avoiding smoking is the most important measure to prevent lung cancer.
2. Limit exposure to secondhand smoke: Avoid being around people who are smoking, as secondhand smoke can also increase your risk of lung cancer.
3. Avoid exposure to radon gas: Radon gas is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can cause lung cancer.
Have your home tested for radon levels and take steps to reduce them if necessary.
4. Limit exposure to air pollution: Air pollution, especially in urban areas, can increase the risk of lung cancer.
Try to avoid areas with high levels of air pollution and wear a mask if necessary.
5. Limit exposure to asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, nickel, and chromium can increase the risk of lung cancer.
Take precautions to limit exposure to these substances in the workplace.
6. Eat a healthy diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce the risk of lung cancer.
7. Exercise regularly: Regular physical activity can help reduce the risk of lung cancer.
8. Maintain a healthy weight: Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of lung cancer, so maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise is important.
9. Get vaccinated against HPV: The human papillomavirus (HPV) can increase the risk of lung cancer, so getting vaccinated can help prevent infection.
10. Regular check-ups: Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider can help detect lung cancer early, when it is most treatable.
11. Consider lung cancer screening: If you are a current or former heavy smoker, talk to your healthcare provider about lung cancer screening options, such as low-dose computed tomography (CT) scans.
12. Avoid tanning beds: Tanning beds can increase the risk of skin cancer, which can spread to the lungs, so avoiding them can help prevent lung cancer.
13. Limit alcohol consumption: Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of lung cancer, so limiting alcohol intake is important.
14. Avoid occupational hazards: Certain occupations, such as mining and metalworking, can increase the risk of lung cancer due to exposure to carcinogens.
Take precautions to limit exposure in these situations.
15. Stay informed: Stay up-to-date on the latest research and recommendations for lung cancer prevention and talk to your healthcare provider about any concerns or questions you may have.
Disclaimer: medical
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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Disclaimer: copyright
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