Ukulingana ne kabungwe ka International Diabetes Federation, mu 2019, abakalamba mupepi na 463 milioni abali ne myaka 20-79 balelwala ubulwele bwa shuga mu calo ca IDF ica ku North America na Caribbean.
Abantu abengi balwala ubulwele bwa shuga mu ncende shalekanalekana, kabili mu ncende shimo abantu abengi balwala ubulwele bwa shuga ukucila mu ncende shimbi.
Cacindama ukwishiba ukuti iyi mpendwa ilealuka lyonse ilyo abalwele bapya basangwa no bwingi bwa bantu.
Na kabili, ilingi line abantu abalwala ubulwele bwa shuga, nelyo impendwa ya balwala ubu bulwele cila mwaka, nabo bene balicindama sana.
Ubulwele bwa shuga bwalefulilako fye mu kupita kwa nshita, nalimo pa mulandu wa fintu pamo nga ukufina, ukwikala fye panono, no kukota.
Umulimo wa bumi bwa bantu ubika amano ku kucilikila no kucefyako ubulwele bwa shuga pa kuti abantu belalwala sana kabili no kucefyako amafya ya bumi.
Appuhamy JA, Kebreab E, France J: A mathematical model for determining age-specific diabetes incidence and prevalence using body mass index. Ann Epidemiol. 2013, 23 (5): 248-54.
Blanchard JF, Ludwig S, Wajda A, Dean H, Anderson K, Kendall O, Depew N: Incidence and prevalence of diabetes in Manitoba, 1986-1991. Diabetes Care. 1996, 19 (8): 807-11.
Meza R, Barrientos-Gutierrez T, Rojas-Martinez R, Reynoso-Noverón N, Palacio-Mejia LS, Lazcano-Ponce E, Hernández-Ávila M: Burden of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: past, current and future prevalence and incidence rates. Prev Med. 2015, 81 (): 445-50.
Tönnies T, Imperatore G, Hoyer A, Saydah SH, D'Agostino RB, Divers J, Isom S, Dabelea D, Lawrence JM, Mayer-Davis EJ, Pihoker C, Dolan L, Brinks R: Estimating prevalence of type I and type II diabetes using incidence rates: the SEARCH for diabetes in youth study. Ann Epidemiol. 2019, 37 (): 37-42.
Shrestha SS, Thompson TJ, Kirtland KA, Gregg EW, Beckles GL, Luman ET, Barker LE, Geiss LS: Changes in Disparity in County-Level Diagnosed Diabetes Prevalence and Incidence in the United States, between 2004 and 2012. PLoS One. 2016, 11 (8): e0159876.
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How common is diabetes?
Diabetes is a very common disease, affecting millions of people worldwide.
According to the International Diabetes Federation, in 2019, approximately 463 million adults aged 20-79 years were living with diabetes in the IDF North America and Caribbean region.
The prevalence of diabetes varies by region, with some areas having higher rates than others.
It is important to note that these numbers are constantly changing as new cases are diagnosed and the population grows.
Additionally, the incidence of diabetes, or the number of new cases diagnosed each year, is also an important factor to consider.
The incidence of diabetes has been increasing over time, likely due to factors such as increasing obesity rates, sedentary lifestyles, and aging populations.
Public health efforts are focused on preventing and managing diabetes to reduce its burden on individuals and healthcare systems.
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