Kanser ya mavele yili kansa yize yakupwa chinji kuli mapwo hashi heswe, ni unji wa 2.3 a tununu waze akuyisoloka ha mwaka 2020, kulita ni katalilo wa hashi heswe wa yikola ya hashi heswe (OMS).
Mu Estados Unidos, kansa ya mavele yili yamuchiali ha kansa yize yakupwa chinji kuli mapwo, ni unji wa 281,5500 wa atu waze mamona kansa ha mwaka 2021, kulita ni American Cancer Society.
Ha miaka yeswe, muze umwe pwo mapwa ni cancer ya mavele, muze mamona lamba liacho, mamona ngwo 1 ha mapwo 8, hanji ngwo 12.9%.
Zhang ML, Huang ZZ, Zheng Y: [Estimates and prediction on incidence, mortality and prevalence of breast cancer in China, 2008]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2012, 33 (10): 1049-51.
Peng J, Ganry O, Tramier B, Dubreuil A, Raverdy N, Thulliez A: [Incidence and prevalence estimations for breast and colorectal cancer in the Picardy region]. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2002, 50 (5): 427-32.
Liu FC, Lin HT, Kuo CF, See LC, Chiou MJ, Yu HP: Epidemiology and survival outcome of breast cancer in a nationwide study. Oncotarget. 2017, 8 (10): 16939-16950.
Asadzadeh Vostakolaei F, Broeders MJ, Mousavi SM, Kiemeney LA, Verbeek AL: The effect of demographic and lifestyle changes on the burden of breast cancer in Iranian women: a projection to 2030. Breast. 2013, 22 (3): 277-81.
Runco R, Laganà S, Marino G, Di Grazia A, Marino L, Umina V, Girlando A, Ricottone N, D'Agostino A, Marletta F, Tamburo M, Corsaro G, Rallo F, Santacaterina A, Acquaviva G, Crispi M, Palazzolo C, Platania A, Spatola C, Privitera G, Frosina P, Garufi G, Bonanno S, Rosso A, Barone V, Corallo A, Sansotta G, Delia P, Donato V, Lopes S, Pisana M, Borzì F, Iatì G, Potami A, Messina G, Parisi S, Frosina L, Marletta D, De Renzis C, Pontoriero A, Pergolizzi S: Breast cancer bone metastases: an epidemiologic study in selected radiation departments. Tumori. , 100 (1): 38-41.
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['Sango jacho katamba kujituma ha mukanda ha email (tala ha chihanda cha "Contact" ha email).']
['Shimbi ya DMCA yinambe ngwo, sango je ha yize akuhanjika ngwo yapinjisa shimbi ja akwa-kusoneka yili ni sango jacho: (1) kulumbununa mulimo uze uli ni shimbi ja akwa-kusoneka uze anazangamisa; (2) kulumbununa yikuma yize anazangamisa ni sango jize jinahase kutukwasa hanga tuwane yikuma yacho; (3) kulweza yoze mutuhasa kumuheta, ngwe adresi, numero ya telefone ni email; (4) maliji waze yena musolola ngwo, yuma yize anazangamisa kuyishi ni utayizo wa mwene wa shimbi ja akwa-kusoneka, hanji yoze akuzachisa, hanji ni shimbi jize anazangamisa; ']
['(5) Sango jize yena musoneka, ni shimbi jize makahana, ngwo sango jize jili ha mukanda jili ja umwenemwene nawa uli ni ulite wakukwasa hanga akwa-kusoneka afunge shimbi jize anakwambulula ngwo jinalitepulula;']
['nawa (6) chijimbikilo cha mwata wa shindakenyo ya ulite wa yuma hanji cha muthu yoze uli ni ulite wa kulinga yuma ha jina lia mwata wa shindakenyo ya yuma.']
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide, with an estimated 2.3 million new cases diagnosed in 2020, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The incidence and prevalence of breast cancer vary by region, but it is a significant health concern globally.
In the United States, breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women, with an estimated 281,5500 new cases expected to be diagnosed in 2021, according to the American Cancer Society.
The lifetime risk of a woman developing breast cancer is approximately 1 in 8, or about 12.9%. However, it is important to note that these numbers are estimates and may vary based on factors such as age, genetics, lifestyle, and environmental factors.
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