What is Prostate cancer?

Zer da prostatako minbizia?

Prostatako minbizia minbizi mota bat da, prostatako guruinean garatzen dena, gizonezkoen guruin txiki bat, intxaur itxurakoa, semena ekoizten duena.

Minbizi mota hau gizonezkoen minbizi mota ohikoenetakoa da, eta, normalean, poliki hazten da.

Kasu batzuetan, ez du sintomarik eragiten edo tratamendurik behar izaten du.

Hala ere, beste kasu batzuetan, agresiboa izan daiteke eta gorputzeko beste zati batzuetara hedatu daiteke.

Prostatako minbiziaren kausa zehatza ezezaguna da, baina arrisku-faktore batzuek, hala nola adinak, familiako historiak eta arrazak, gizon batek gaixotasuna izateko aukera handitu dezakete.

Detekzio goiztiarra eta tratamendua garrantzitsuak dira tratamendu arrakastatsua lortzeko aukerak hobetzeko.

Erreferentziak

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Ankerst DP, Groskopf J, Day JR, Blase A, Rittenhouse H, Pollock BH, Tangen C, Parekh D, Leach RJ, Thompson I: Predicting prostate cancer risk through incorporation of prostate cancer gene 3. J Urol. 2008, 180 (4): 1303-8; discussion 1308.

Plym A, Zhang Y, Stopsack KH, Jee YH, Wiklund F, Kibel AS, Kraft P, Giovannucci E: Family History of Prostate and Breast Cancer Integrated with a Polygenic Risk Score Identifies Men at Highest Risk of Dying from Prostate Cancer before Age 75 Years. Clin Cancer Res. 2022, 28 (22): 4926-4933.

Wang SQ, Huang SS: [Markers of prostate cancer stem cells: research advances]. Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2013, 19 (12): 1133-7.

Hughes L, Zhu F, Ross E, Gross L, Uzzo RG, Chen DY, Viterbo R, Rebbeck TR, Giri VN: Assessing the clinical role of genetic markers of early-onset prostate cancer among high-risk men enrolled in prostate cancer early detection. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2012, 21 (1): 53-60.

Abdel-Rahman O: Prostate Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Relationship to Family History of Prostate Cancer; Findings From The PLCO Trial. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2019, 17 (4): e837-e844.

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What is prostate cancer?

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the prostate gland, which is a small, walnut-shaped gland in men that produces seminal fluid.

This type of cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in men, and it typically grows slowly.

In some cases, it may not cause any symptoms or require treatment.

However, in other cases, it can be aggressive and spread to other parts of the body.

The exact cause of prostate cancer is unknown, but certain risk factors, such as age, family history, and race, can increase a man's likelihood of developing the disease.

Early detection and treatment are important for improving the chances of successful treatment.

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