Who gets Prostate cancer?

Cé a fhaigheann ailse prostata?

Is galar é ailse próstatach a théann i bhfeidhm go príomha ar fhir, agus méadaíonn an baol leis an aois.

Déantar é a dhiagnóisiú go coitianta i bhfear os cionn 65 bliain d'aois.

I measc roinnt fachtóirí a d'fhéadfadh an baol a bheith acu ailse próstatach a fhorbairt tá:

1. Aois: Méadaíonn an baol go dtarlóidh ailse próstatach le haois, agus tarlaíonn an chuid is mó de na cásanna i bhfear os cionn 65 bliain d'aois.

2. Stair theaghlaigh: Tá riosca níos airde ag fir a bhfuil stair teaghlaigh de ailse próstatach acu, go háirithe athair nó deartháir a bhfuil an galar orthu, ailse próstatach a fhorbairt iad féin.

3. Rás: Tá riosca níos airde ag fir Afracacha Mheiriceá ailse próstatach a fhorbairt agus is dócha go ndéantar diagnóis orthu ag aois níos óige agus le foirmeacha níos ionsaitheach den ghalar.

4. Genetics: D'fhéadfadh mutations géiniteacha oidhreachta áirithe, mar shampla iad siúd sna géin BRCA1 agus BRCA2, an baol a bhaineann le ailse próstatach a fhorbairt a mhéadú.

5. Aiste bia: D'fhéadfadh aiste bia ard i bhfeoil dearg agus i dtáirgí déiríochta ard-saille an baol ailse próstatach a mhéadú, agus d'fhéadfadh aiste bia saibhir i dtorthaí agus glasraí an baol a laghdú.

6. Obesity: D'fhéadfadh róthrom nó róthrom a bheith ag méadú an riosca ailse próstatach a fhorbairt, chomh maith leis an dóchúlacht go mbeidh an ailse níos ionsaitheach.

7. Fachtóirí stíl mhaireachtála: D'fhéadfadh fachtóirí stíl mhaireachtála áirithe, mar shampla caitheamh tobac agus easpa gníomhaíochta fisiceach, an baol a bheith ag forbairt ailse próstatach a mhéadú.

Tá sé tábhachtach a thabhairt faoi deara cé gur féidir leis na fachtóirí seo an baol a bhaineann le ailse próstatach a fhorbairt a mhéadú, ní dhéanfaidh gach fear a bhfuil na fachtóirí riosca seo aige an galar a fhorbairt, agus d'fhéadfadh roinnt fir gan aon fachtóirí riosca ar eolas a bheith diagnóisithe le ailse próstatach fós.

Is féidir le scagadh rialta agus plé le haon imní le soláthraí cúraim sláinte cabhrú le ailse próstatach a bhrath go luath, nuair is féidir é a chóireáil is fearr.

Tagairtí

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Shimodaira K, Nakashima J, Nakagami Y, Hirasawa Y, Hashimoto T, Satake N, Gondo T, Namiki K, Ohori M, Ohno Y: Prognostic Value of Platelet Counts in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer Treated with Endocrine Therapy. Urol J. 2020, 17 (1): 42-49.

Advanced prostate cancer gets a new foe. Johns Hopkins Med Lett Health After 50. 2013, 25 (7): 8.

Vera Badillo FE: Metastatic prostate cancer gets into the biomarker era. Can Urol Assoc J. 2022, 16 (10): 333.

Gerard MJ, Frank-Stromborg M: Screening for prostate cancer in asymptomatic men: clinical, legal, and ethical implications. Oncol Nurs Forum. 1998, 25 (9): 1561-9.

McDowell ME, Occhipinti S, Chambers SK: The influence of family history on cognitive heuristics, risk perceptions, and prostate cancer screening behavior. Health Psychol. 2013, 32 (11): 1158-69.

Razzaghi MR, Mazloomfard MM, Malekian S, Razzaghi Z: Association of macrophage inhibitory factor -173 gene polymorphism with biological behavior of prostate cancer. Urol J. 2019, 16 (1): 32-36.

Diúltú freagrachta: leighis

Cuirtear an suíomh gréasáin seo ar fáil chun críocha oideachais agus faisnéise amháin agus ní sholáthraíonn sé comhairle leighis nó seirbhísí gairmiúla.

Níor cheart an t-eolas a chuirtear ar fáil a úsáid chun fadhb sláinte nó galar a dhiagnóisiú nó a chóireáil, agus ba cheart dóibh siúd atá ag lorg comhairle leighis phearsanta dul i gcomhairle le dochtúir ceadúnaithe.

Tabhair faoi deara le do thoil go bhfuil an líonra néarónach a ghineann freagraí ar na ceisteanna, míchruinn go háirithe nuair a bhaineann sé le hábhar uimhriúil. Mar shampla, líon na ndaoine a ndearnadh diagnóis orthu le galar ar leith.

Déan comhairle do dhochtúir nó do sholáthraí sláinte cáilithe eile i gcónaí maidir le riocht leighis. Ná déan neamhaird ar chomhairle leighis ghairmiúil ná déileáil leis mar gheall ar rud éigin a léigh tú ar an suíomh Gréasáin seo. Má cheapann tú go bhféadfadh éigeandáil leighis a bheith agat, glaoigh ar 911 nó téigh go dtí an seomra éigeandála is gaire láithreach. Ní chruthaíonn an suíomh Gréasáin seo ná a úsáid aon chaidreamh dochtúir-othar. Ní dhéanann BioMedLib ná a chuid fostaithe, ná aon ranníocóir leis an suíomh Gréasáin seo aon ionadaíochtaí, sainráite nó intuigthe, maidir leis an bhfaisnéis a sholáthraítear anseo ná a úsáid.

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Ní mór fógraí a sheoladh i scríbhinn trí ríomhphost (féach an rannán "Contact" le haghaidh seoladh ríomhphoist).

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(5) ráiteas uait, arna shíniú faoi phionós perjury, go bhfuil an t-eolas sa fhógra cruinn agus go bhfuil an t-údarás agat na cóipchearta a éilítear a shárú a fhorfheidhmiú;

agus (6) síntiús fisiciúil nó leictreonach úinéir an chóipchirt nó duine údaraithe chun gníomhú thar ceann úinéir an chóipchirt.

D'fhéadfadh moill a bheith ar phróiseáil do ghearán mura gcuirfidh tú an t-eolas thuas go léir san áireamh.

Cumarsáid

Seol ríomhphost dúinn le haon cheist / moladh le do thoil.

Who gets prostate cancer?

Prostate cancer is a disease that primarily affects men, with the risk increasing with age.

It is most commonly diagnosed in men over the age of 65.

Some factors that may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer include:

1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.

2. Family history: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer themselves.

3. Race: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer and are more likely to be diagnosed at a younger age and with more aggressive forms of the disease.

4. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as those in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.

5. Diet: A diet high in red meat and high-fat dairy products may increase the risk of prostate cancer, while a diet rich in fruits and vegetables may decrease the risk.

6. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer, as well as the likelihood of the cancer being more aggressive.

7. Lifestyle factors: Certain lifestyle factors, such as smoking and lack of physical activity, may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.

It is important to note that while these factors may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer, not all men with these risk factors will develop the disease, and some men without any known risk factors may still be diagnosed with prostate cancer.

Regular screening and discussing any concerns with a healthcare provider can help to detect prostate cancer early, when it is most treatable.

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