What causes Colon cancer?

Gee ntị na peeji a

Gịnị na-akpata ọrịa cancer nke ogbu na nkwonkwo?

Ọrịa cancer ụbụrụ, nke a makwaara dị ka ọrịa cancer ụbụrụ, na-esite n'uto a na- achịkwaghị achịkwa nke mkpụrụ ndụ ndị na- adịghị mma n'ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ n'akwara.

A maghị kpọmkwem ihe na-akpata ọrịa cancer nke eriri afọ, ma e nwere ihe dị iche iche pụrụ ime ka ihe ize ndụ nke ịrịa ọrịa ahụ dịkwuo elu.

Ndị a na-agụnye:

1. Afọ ndụ: Ihe ize ndụ nke ịrịa ọrịa kansa afọ iri na ụma na-abawanye ka mmadụ na-etolite, ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-arịa ọrịa cancer afọ iri na ụma bụ ndị karịrị afọ iri ise.

2. Akụkọ ihe mere eme n'ezinụlọ: Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ ya na-arịa ọrịa cancer nke eriri afọ ma ọ bụ ọrịa polyps, o nwere ike ime ka ha na-arịa ọrịa ahụ.

Ọrịa ndị a na-eketa eketa: Ọrịa ụfọdụ a na-eketa eketa, dị ka ọrịa adenomatous polyposis (FAP) na ọrịa cancer colorectal non-polyposis (HNPCC) a na-eketa eketa, pụrụ ime ka e nwekwuo ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa cancer colon.

4. Otú e si ebi ndụ: Iri ọtụtụ anụ na-acha ọbara ọbara na anụ ndị a na-esi ísì ụtọ, ibu oké ibu, ịṅụ sịga, na ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè pụrụ ime ka e nwekwuo ihe ize ndụ nke ịrịa ọrịa cancer afọ.

5. Ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo: Ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo na nkwonkwo.

6. Ọrịa shuga Ụdị nke Abụọ: Ndị na-arịa ọrịa shuga Ụdị nke Abụọ na-enwekwu ihe ize ndụ nke ịrịa ọrịa cancer afọ.

7. Ọgwụgwọ ụzarị ọkụ: Ọgwụgwọ ụzarị ọkụ maka ọrịa cancer ndị ọzọ dị n'afọ pụrụ ime ka e nwekwuo ihe ize ndụ nke ịrịa ọrịa ụzarị ọkụ.

8. Agbụrụ: Ndị Africa bụ́ ndị America nwere ihe ize ndụ ka ukwuu nke ịrịa ọrịa cancer afọ karịa ndị agbụrụ ndị ọzọ.

Ọ dị mkpa iburu n'uche na inwe otu ma ọ bụ karịa n'ime ihe ndị a na-akpata ihe ize ndụ apụtaghị na mmadụ ga-arịa ọrịa cancer afọ, ụfọdụ ndị na-arịa ọrịa cancer afọ nwekwara ike ọ gaghị enwe ihe ize ndụ ọ bụla a maara.

Nnyocha a na-eme mgbe nile na nchọpụta e mere n'oge pụrụ inye aka igbochi ọrịa cancer nke eriri afọ ma ọ bụ ịchọpụta ya n'oge mgbe a pụrụ ịgwọ ya nke ọma.

Ihe ndị e dere na ya

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

McWhirter JE, Todd LE, Hoffman-Goetz L: Beliefs about causes of colon cancer by English-as-a-Second-Language Chinese immigrant women to Canada. J Cancer Educ. 2011, 26 (4): 734-9.

Gamble JF: Asbestos and colon cancer: a weight-of-the-evidence review. Environ Health Perspect. 1994, 102 (12): 1038-50.

Ashish S, Raj M: Importance of Early Next-Generation Sequencing in Microsatellite Unstable Colon Cancer With a High Tumor Mutation Burden. Cureus. 2022, 14 (3): e22894.

Xu W, Zhang Y, Chen L, Qiu F, Zhang B, Wu L, Peng Z, Tang H: Up-regulation of CIT promotes the growth of colon cancer cells. Oncotarget. 2017, 8 (42): 71954-71964.

Wang J, Wu HF, Shen W, Xu DY, Ruan TY, Tao GQ, Lu PH: SRPK2 promotes the growth and migration of the colon cancer cells. Gene. 2016, 586 (1): 41-7.

Taketo MM, Edelmann W: Mouse models of colon cancer. Gastroenterology. 2009, 136 (3): 780-98.

Slattery ML, Kerber RA: The impact of family history of colon cancer on survival after diagnosis with colon cancer. Int J Epidemiol. 1995, 24 (5): 888-96.

Nkwupụta: ọgwụgwọ

A na-enye weebụsaịtị a maka ebumnuche agụmakwụkwọ na ozi naanị ma ọ bụghị inye ndụmọdụ ahụike ma ọ bụ ọrụ ọkachamara.

E kwesịghị iji ihe ọmụma e nyere mee ihe maka ịchọpụta ma ọ bụ ịgwọ nsogbu ahụ ike ma ọ bụ ọrịa, ndị na-achọ ndụmọdụ ahụike onwe ha kwesịrị ịgakwuru dọkịta nwere ikike.

Biko rịba ama na netwọkụ akwara nke na-emepụta azịza nye ajụjụ ndị ahụ, bụ ihe na-ezighi ezi mgbe ọ na-abịa na ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọnụọgụ ndị mmadụ chọpụtara na ọrịa akọwapụtara.

Na-achọkarị ndụmọdụ nke dọkịta gị ma ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ọzọ ruru eru banyere ọnọdụ ahụike. Elegharala ndụmọdụ ahụike ọkachamara anya ma ọ bụ na-egbu oge n'ịchọ ya n'ihi ihe ị gụrụ na weebụsaịtị a. Ọ bụrụ na i chere na ị nwere ike ịnweta mberede ahụike, kpọọ 911 ma ọ bụ gaa n'ọnụ ụlọ mberede kacha nso ozugbo. Enweghị mmekọrịta dọkịta na onye ọrịa na-emepụta site na weebụsaịtị a ma ọ bụ ojiji ya. Ma BioMedLib ma ndị ọrụ ya, ma onye ọ bụla na-enye aka na weebụsaịtị a, anaghị eme nkwupụta ọ bụla, kwupụta ma ọ bụ kwupụta, gbasara ozi enyere ebe a ma ọ bụ ojiji ya.

Nkwupụta: ikike nwebisiinka

Digital Millennium Copyright Act nke 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) na-enye ohere maka ndị nwe ikike nwebisiinka nke kwenyere na ihe na-apụta na ịntanetị na-emebi ikike ha n'okpuru iwu ikike nwebisiinka US.

Ọ bụrụ na ị kwenyere n'ezi okwukwe na ọdịnaya ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla enyere na njikọ nke weebụsaịtị anyị ma ọ bụ ọrụ na-emebi ikike nwebisiinka gị, gị (ma ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya gị) nwere ike iziga anyị ọkwa na-arịọ ka ewepụ ọdịnaya ma ọ bụ ihe, ma ọ bụ gbochie ịnweta ya.

A ghaghị izipu ọkwa n'akwụkwọ site na email (lee ngalaba "Kọntaktị" maka adreesị email) .

DMCA na-achọ ka ọkwa gị banyere mmebi iwu nwebisiinka na-ekwu na ọ gụnyere ozi ndị a: (1) nkọwa nke ọrụ nwebisiinka nke bụ isiokwu nke mmebi iwu a na-ekwu; (2) nkọwa nke ihe a na-ekwu na ọ na-emebi iwu na ozi zuru ezu iji mee ka anyị chọta ọdịnaya ahụ; (3) ozi kọntaktị maka gị, gụnyere adreesị gị, nọmba ekwentị na adreesị email; (4) nkwupụta site n'aka gị na ị nwere ezi okwukwe na ọdịnaya n'ụzọ a na-eme mkpesa na ọ bụghị ikike site n'aka onye nwe ikike, ma ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya ya, ma ọ bụ site na ọrụ iwu ọ bụla;

(5) nkwupụta site n'aka gị, nke ị bịanyere aka na ya n'okpuru ntaramahụhụ nke ịgba akaebe ụgha, na ozi dị na ọkwa ahụ ziri ezi na na ị nwere ikike iji mezuo ikike nwebisiinka nke a na-ekwu na emebi;

na (6) mbinye aka nkịtị ma ọ bụ nke elektrọnik nke onye nwe ikike ma ọ bụ onye e nyere ikike ime ihe n'aha onye nwe ikike.

Ọ bụrụ na i tinyeghị ozi niile dị n'elu, ọ nwere ike ime ka a na-egbu oge n'ịhazi mkpesa gị.

Mkparịta ụka

Biko zitere anyị email na ajụjụ ọ bụla / aro.

What causes colon cancer?

Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is caused by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the colon or rectum.

The exact cause of colon cancer is not known, but several factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.

These include:

1. Age: The risk of colon cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 50.

2. Family history: A personal or family history of colon cancer or polyps increases the risk of developing the disease.

3. Inherited syndromes: Certain inherited genetic syndromes, such as familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), can increase the risk of colon cancer.

4. Lifestyle factors: A diet high in red and processed meats, obesity, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of colon cancer.

5. Inflammatory bowel disease: Long-term inflammatory bowel diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, can increase the risk of colon cancer.

6. Type 2 diabetes: People with type 2 diabetes have an increased risk of developing colon cancer.

7. Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy for other cancers in the abdomen can increase the risk of colon cancer.

8. Race: African Americans have a higher risk of developing colon cancer than other races.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that a person will develop colon cancer, and some people who develop colon cancer may not have any known risk factors.

Regular screening and early detection can help prevent colon cancer or detect it at an early stage when it is most treatable.

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