Awan ti maymaysa a pakaigapuan ti kanser ti suso, ngem sumagmamano a banag ti mabalin a mangpadakkel iti peggad ti panagsakit.
Dadduma kadagitoy ti pakairamanan ti:
1. Edad: Umad-adu ti posibilidad a maaddaan iti kanser ti suso bayat a lumaklakay ti maysa a babai.
2. Pakasaritaan ti pamilia: Dakdakkel ti posibilidad a maaddaan ti maysa a babai iti kanser ti suso no adda nasinged a kabagianna (ina, kabsat a babai, wenno anak a babai) nga addaan iti kanser ti suso.
3. Genetic mutations: Dadduma a natawid a gene mutation, kas iti BRCA1 ken BRCA2, ti mangpakaro iti peggad ti kanser ti suso.
4. Reproduktibo a pakasaritaan: Ti nasapa a panagkadawyan, naladaw a menopause, ken ti di panagpasngay wenno panagpasngay iti umuna nga anak kalpasan ti edad a 30 ti mangpaadu iti posibilidad a maaddaan iti kanser ti suso.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Dagiti babbai nga agus-usar iti hormone replacement therapy para iti menopause ket dakdakkel ti posibilidadna nga agkanser ti suso.
6. Panaginum iti arak: Ti panaginum iti arak paaduenna ti peggad ti kanser ti suso.
7. Panagpalukmeg: Ti sobra a kinalukmeg wenno panagpalukmeg pakaruenna ti peggad ti kanser ti suso.
8. Di panagwatwat: Ti di aktibo a panagbiag mabalin a mangnayon iti peggad ti kanser ti suso.
9. Pannakaisarang iti radiasion: Ti pannakaisarang iti adu a radiasion, nangruna bayat ti kinaubing, mabalin a mangpaadu iti peggad ti kanser ti suso.
10. Napuskol a suso: Dagiti babbai a napuskol ti susoda ket dakdakkel ti posibilidadna nga agkanser.
11. Panagkadawyan: Dagiti babbai a nasapa a nagkadawyan wenno naladaw a nagmenopause ket dakdakkel ti posibilidadna nga agkanser ti suso.
12. Panangpasuso: Dagiti babbai a di pulos nagpasuso ket dakdakkel bassit ti posibilidadna nga agsakit iti kanser ti suso.
13. Panangkontrol iti panagsikog: Dagiti babbai nga agus-usar iti oral contraceptives ket dakdakkel bassit ti posibilidadna nga agkanser ti suso.
Napateg a laglagipen a ti kaadda ti maysa wenno ad-adu pay kadagitoy a pakaigapuan ti panagpeggad dina kaipapanan a sigurado a maaddaan ti maysa a babai iti kanser ti suso, ket adu a babbai nga agsakit iti kanser ti suso ti awanan kadagiti pagaammo a pakaigapuan ti panagpeggad.
Maysa pay, saan a mabaliwan ti dadduma a makagapu a posible nga agsakit ti maysa, kas iti edad ken kapamilia, ngem mabalin a mabaliwan ti dadduma, kas iti estilo ti panagbiag, tapno maksayan ti posibilidad.
Yoneda T: Cellular and molecular basis of preferential metastasis of breast cancer to bone. J Orthop Sci. 2000, 5 (1): 75-81.
Demirci S, Eser E, Ozsaran Z, Tankisi D, Aras AB, Ozaydemir G, Anacak Y: Validation of the Turkish versions of EORTC QLQ-C30 and BR23 modules in breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12 (5): 1283-7.
Kluttig A, Schmidt-Pokrzywniak A: Established and Suspected Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Aetiology. Breast Care (Basel). , 4 (2): 82-87.
Tabar L, Duffy SW, Yen MF, Warwick J, Vitak B, Chen HH, Smith RA: All-cause mortality among breast cancer patients in a screening trial: support for breast cancer mortality as an end point. J Med Screen. 2002, 9 (4): 159-62.
Gonzalez P, Lim JW, Wang-Letzkus M, Flores KF, Allen KM, Castañeda SF, Talavera GA: Breast Cancer Cause Beliefs: Chinese, Korean, and Mexican American Breast Cancer Survivors. West J Nurs Res. 2015, 37 (8): 1081-99.
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What causes breast cancer?
There is no single cause of breast cancer, but several factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
Some of these factors include:
1. Age: The risk of breast cancer increases as a woman gets older.
2. Family history: A woman's risk of breast cancer is higher if she has a close relative (mother, sister, or daughter) who has had breast cancer.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menstruation, late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk of breast cancer.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Women who take hormone replacement therapy for menopause have a higher risk of breast cancer.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of breast cancer.
8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of breast cancer.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk of breast cancer.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early or went through menopause late have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
13. Birth control: Women who use oral contraceptives have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will definitely develop breast cancer, and many women who develop breast cancer have no known risk factors.
Additionally, some risk factors, such as age and family history, cannot be changed, while others, such as lifestyle factors, can be modified to reduce the risk.
Disclaimer: medical
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