Uortikareja, kū parosti sauc par nātreni, ir uodys slimeiba, kū raksturoj kosšonuos, pīaugūši plankumi, kas var pasaruodeit sevkurā kermiņa daļā.
Tū var izraiseit dažaidi faktori, tūs skaitā alerģiskuos reakcejis, infekcejis voi slimeibys.
Uorstiešona atkareiga nu slimeibys gryuteibys i īmesļa.
Ite ir dažys izplateitys zuolis pret slimeibu:
1. Antihistamini: itī medikamenti paleidz samazynuot niezi i tūs tūsku, blokejūt histamina, kimiskuo vīlys, kū organisms atbreivoj alergiskuos reakcejis laikā, ītekmi.
Vālamūs gadejumūs var byut efektivi bezrecepšu antihistamīni, par pīmāru, difenhidramins (Benadryl) voi loratadins (Claritin).
Svareiguokūs gadīņūs uorsti var izrakstēt styngruokus antihistaminikus.
2. Kortikosteroidi: gadīņūs, kod antihistaminu līdzekļi nav efektivi, var tikt pīraksteiti kortikosteroidi, par pīmāru, prednizons, kab samazynuotu tūs tūsku i nūmīrynuotu imunsistemu.
Ituos zuolis parosti ījam mutē i var mudri uorstēt slimeibu.
3. Imunostatiki: hroniskuos nātrenejis gadīņūs, kod cyta veida zuolis natyka izmontuotys, var izrakstēt imunostatiku kavejūšus medikamentus, par pīmāru, ciklosporinu voi metotreksatu, kab samazynuotu imunsistemys funkcejis i aizasuorņuotu tūs.
4. Omalizumabs: Itys medikaments ir injicejama monoklonalūs antivīlys, kas mierkoj i blokej imunoglobulinu E (IgE), proteinu, kas ir īsaisteits alerģiskuos reakcejuos.
Tū parostai izmontoj hroniskai uortikarejai, kas naatbiļst iz cytom zuolem.
5. izavaireit nu izraiseituoju: atpazeit i izavaireit nu izraiseituoju var paleidzēt aizkavēt tūs izplateibu.
Bīži viņ tū var izraiseit puors dažaidi puortykys veidi, medikamenti, kukaiņu kodumi, korstums, sasaļsšona voi saulis gaisma.
6. Auksts kompresis: Auksts kompresis lītuošona iz apstruoduotū vītu var paleidzēt mazynuot niezi i tūs tūsku.
7. mytrys salykumi: mytrys salykumi var tikt izmontuoti, kab mazynuotu niezi i samazynuotu tūs tūsku.
Apleik īlīk slapnu drānu i tod juonūmaisa ar sausu drānu, kab nabyutu tik slapni.
Uorstiešona ar ultravioletū gaismu var paleidzēt mazynuot imunitatis sistemu i samazynuot tūs tūsku dažūs hroniskuos nātreneibys gadīņūs.
Svareigi konsultētīs ar uorstu, kab sajimtu pareizu uorsteišonys diagnozi i uorsteišonu.
Jī var paleidzēt nūsaceit cālūni i īsaceit vyspīmāruotuokū uorsteibys planu.
Deleanu D, Nedelea I, Petricau C, Leru P, Dumitrascu D, Muntean A: Clinical impact of omalizumab in refractory chronic urticaria: One centre experience. Exp Ther Med. 2019, 18 (6): 5078-5081.
Grundmann SA, Kiefer S, Luger TA, Brehler R: Delayed pressure urticaria - dapsone heading for first-line therapy? J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2011, 9 (11): 908-12.
Staumont-Sallé D, Piette F, Delaporte E: [Etiological diagnosis and treatment of chronic urticaria]. Rev Med Interne. 2003, 24 (1): 34-44.
Akashi R, Ishiguro N, Shimizu S, Kawashima M: Clinical study of the relationship between Helicobacter pylori and chronic urticaria and prurigo chronica multiformis: effectiveness of eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori. J Dermatol. 2011, 38 (8): 761-6.
Calogiuri G, Nettis E, Mandurino-Mirizzi A, Di Leo E, Macchia L, Foti C, Vacca A, Kounis NG: Omalizumab for the Treatment of Persistent Drug Induced Urticaria Elicited by Thienopyridines: A Case Report. Antiinflamm Antiallergy Agents Med Chem. 2020, 19 (3): 335-339.
['Atsaceišona nu: medicinys']
['Itei interneta vītne ir dūmuota tikai izgleiteibys i informacejis īmeslim, i tei nateik skaiteita par medicinys pīduovuojumu voi profesionalu pakolpuojumu.']
['Pīduovuotū informaceju nadreikst lītuot, kab diagnosticātu voi izuorstātu kaidu slimeibu, i tim, kas meklej personeigu mediciniskū padūmu, juosazynoj ar licencātu uorstu.']
['Juopīzeist, ka neironu teikls, kas generej atbiļdis iz vaicuojumim, ir eipaši napareizs, kod runoj par skaitliskū saturu, par pīmāru, par konkretu slimeibu diagnozātūs cylvāku skaitu.']
['Vysod meklejit padumu nu sova uorsta voi cyta kvalificāta uorsta, kab saprostu jiusu slimeibu. Nikod naatsakuortojit profesionalū uorsta padumu voi aizkavejit tū mekliešonu deļtuo, ka esat koč kū izlasiejs itamā interneta vītnē. Ka jiusim ruodīs, ka jiusim var byut uorsteibys uorkuortys situaceja, zvaniet 911 voi īīt tyvuokajā uorstnīceibys centrā.']
['Atsaceišona: autortiesības']
['1998. goda Digitaluo tyukstūšgadis autoru tīseibu lykums, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) nūdrūsynoj tīseibu aizstuoviešonu autoru tīseibu turātuojim, kuri skaita, ka materialā, kas pasaruoda iz škārsteikla, ir puorkuoptys jūs tīseibys saskaņā ar ASV autoru tīseibu lykumim. ']
['Ka jius iz lobu tycat, ka kaids saturs voi materials, kas ir pīejams saisteibā ar myusu sātom voi pakolpuojumim, puorkuop jiusu autortiesības, jius (voi jiusu aģents) jiusim var syuteit paziņuojumu, kurā lyugts svīgt itū saturu voi materialu voi bloķēt pīeju tam.']
['Paziņuojumi ir juonūsyuta e-postā (vērtīs sadaļu "Kontakti" e-posta adresei).']
['DMCA prasej, kab jiusu paziņuojumā par īspiejamu autortiesību puorkuopumu byutu īkļauta itei informaceja: (1) ar autortiesībām aizsorguotuo dorba aproksts, kas ir īspiejamuos puorkuopuma objekts; (2) īspiejamuos puorkuopuma satura aproksts i informaceja, kas ir pīteikama, kab ļautu mums atrast saturu; (3) jiusu kontaktinformaceja, tymā skaitā adrese, telefona numurs i e-posta adrese; (4) apstyprynuojums, ka jius asat puorlīcynuots, ka saturs tai, kai ir ībyldts, nav atļauts ar autortiesību eipašnīka voi juo aģenta voi kaida lykuma atbolstu; ']
['5. aplīcynuojumu, ka jiusu informaceja ir pareiza i ka jiusim ir tīseibys izmontuot autortīseibys, kuruos ir nūlīgts lītuot;']
['i 6) fizisks voi elektronisks autortīseibu turātuoja voi personas, kas ir pilnvarota dorbuotīs autortīseibu turātuoja vuordā, paraksts.']
['Lyudzu, syutiet mums e-postu ar sevkuru vaicuojumu/ieteikumu.']
How to treat urticaria?
Urticaria, commonly known as hives, is a skin condition characterized by itchy, raised welts that can appear on any part of the body.
It can be caused by various factors, including allergic reactions, infections, or underlying medical conditions.
Treatment for urticaria depends on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause.
Here are some common treatment options:
1. Antihistamines: These medications help to reduce itching and swelling by blocking the effects of histamine, a chemical released by the body during an allergic reaction.
Over-the-counter antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl) or loratadine (Claritin) can be effective in mild cases.
In more severe cases, a doctor may prescribe stronger antihistamines.
2. Corticosteroids: In cases where antihistamines are not effective, corticosteroids such as prednisone may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.
These medications are usually taken orally and can provide quick relief.
3. Immunosuppressants: In cases of chronic urticaria that do not respond to other treatments, immunosuppressant drugs such as cyclosporine or methotrexate may be prescribed to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation.
4. Omalizumab: This medication is an injectable monoclonal antibody that targets and blocks immunoglobulin E (IgE), a protein involved in allergic reactions.
It is typically used for chronic urticaria that does not respond to other treatments.
5. Avoid triggers: Identifying and avoiding triggers that cause urticaria can help prevent outbreaks.
Common triggers include certain foods, medications, insect bites, and exposure to heat, cold, or sunlight.
6. Cold compress: Applying a cold compress to the affected area can help reduce itching and swelling.
7. Wet wraps: Wet wraps can be used to soothe itching and reduce inflammation.
A damp cloth is wrapped around the affected area, and then a dry cloth is placed over it to retain moisture.
8. Phototherapy: Exposure to ultraviolet light can help suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation in some cases of chronic urticaria.
It is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of urticaria.
They can help determine the underlying cause and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan.
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