Ho phekola lefu la pelo, ke habohlokoa ho nka khato kapele le ho latela mehato ena:
1. Bitsa thuso ea meriana ea tšohanyetso: Haeba uena kapa motho e mong a e-na le matšoao a lefu la pelo, letsetsa 9111 kapa nomoro ea tšohanyetso ea sebakeng sa heno hang-hang.
2. Hlahloba le ho metsa aspirin: Aspirin e ka thusa ho fokotsa ho koala mali le ho thibela ho koala ho eketsehileng methapong.
Hlahloba le ho metsa pilisi ea aspirin ea boholo ba motho e moholo (325 mg) ha u ntse u emetse thuso ea meriana ea tšohanyetso.
3. Etsa CPR haeba ho hlokahala: Haeba motho ea hlasetsoeng ke lefu la pelo a akhehile'me a sa phefumolohe, qala ho mo tsosolosa (CPR) ho thusa ho boloka mali a phalla pelong le bokong.
4. Noa nitroglycerin haeba e laetsoe: Haeba motho eo a laetsoe nitroglycerin, mo thuse hore a e noe joalokaha a laetsoe.
5. Phomola'me u lule u khobile matšoafo: Etsa hore motho ea hlasetsoeng ke lefu la pelo a lule fatše'me a leke ho lula a khobile matšoafo ha a ntse a emetse thuso ea meriana ea tšohanyetso.
6. Phekolo ea oksijene: Ha motho a le sepetlele, a ka 'na a fuoa phekolo ea oksijene ho eketsa oksijene maling a hae.
7. Lithethefatsi tse thibelang mali ho koala: Lithethefatsi tsena li ka thusa ho qhala mali a koahetsoeng le ho khutlisetsa mali pelong.
8. Meriana e thibelang li-platelet: Meriana ena e ka thusa ho thibela hore mali a se ke a koala'me ea fokotsa kotsi ea hore motho a hlaseloe ke lefu la pelo hape.
9. Lithethefatsi tse kokobetsang bohloko: Meriana e kang morphine e ka thusa ho kokobetsa bohloko ba sefuba.
10. Meriana e thibelang ho sebetsa ha methapo ea mali: Meriana ena e ka thusa ho fokotsa mosebetsi oa pelo le khatello ea mali.
11. Ho koaloa ha methapo ea mali le ho kenngoa ha stent: Mokhoa ona o akarelletsa ho kenya catheter ka mothapong o koetsoeng ebe ho tšeloa balune e nyenyane ho bula mothapong oo.
Ho ka' na ha kenngoa stent e le hore tšilo e lule e bulehile.
12. Ho buuoa ka ho tlosa tšitiso: Maemong a mang, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore ho buuoe ho khutlisetsa mali tseleng e potolohileng tšitiso ea methapo.
13. Ho tsosolosoa ha pelo: Ka mor'a lefu la pelo, motho a ka 'na a hloka ho kopanela lenaneong la ho tsosolosoa ha pelo ho mo thusa ho hlaphoheloa le ho thibela lefu la pelo nakong e tlang.
Hopola hore ha motho a tšoeroe ke lefu la pelo kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, o tla fola kapele.
Ke habohlokoa hore u nke khato kapele'me u batle thuso ea meriana kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.
Zhang QT, Hu DY, Yang JG, Zhang SY, Zhang XQ, Liu SS: Public knowledge of heart attack symptoms in Beijing residents. Chin Med J (Engl). 2007, 120 (18): 1587-91.
Combination therapy may improve treatment of heart attack patients. Rep Med Guidel Outcomes Res. 2000, 11 (14): 10, 12.
Stick with your aspirin therapy to reduce heart attack risks. New research shows that discontinuation of aspirin can raise the risk of non-fatal heart attack by 60 percent. Heart Advis. 2011, 14 (10): 4.
Tran P, Tran L: Stroke and Heart Attack Symptom Recognition in Older US Adults by Cognitive Impairment Status. Neuroepidemiology. 2021, 55 (3): 245-252.
Mayor S: Use of percutaneous coronary intervention to treat heart attack continues to rise in UK, audit shows. BMJ. 2013, 346 (): f629.
Treat heart attack symptoms seriously. First heart attacks are often fatal in women. Here are 5 tips to tilt the odds in your favor. Heart Advis. 2006, 9 (10): 5, 7.
Scott I, Stowasser M: Are thiazide diuretics preferred as first-line therapy for hypertension? An appraisal of The Antihypertensive and Lipid-lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). Intern Med J. 2003, 33 (7): 327-30.
Hand MM: Act in time to heart attack signs: update on the National Heart Attack Alert Program's campaign to reduce patient delay. Crit Pathw Cardiol. 2004, 3 (3): 128-33.
['Tlhokomeliso: tsa bongaka']
["Websaete ena e etselitsoe ho ruta le ho fana ka boitsebiso feela'me ha e fane ka keletso ea bongaka kapa litšebeletso tsa litsebi."]
["Boitsebiso bo fanoeng ha boa lokela ho sebelisoa ho hlahloba kapa ho phekola bothata ba bophelo bo botle kapa lefu,'me ba batlang keletso ea bongaka ba lokela ho buisana le ngaka e nang le lengolo la tumello."]
['Ka kōpo hlokomela hore neural net e hlahisang likarabo lipotsong, ha e nepahale haholo-holo ha ho tluoa linomorong.']
["Kamehla batla keletso ea ngaka ea hao kapa mofani e mong ea tšoanelehang oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le boemo ba bongaka. Le ka mohla u se ke ua hlokomoloha keletso ea setsebi sa bongaka kapa ua lieha ho e batla ka lebaka la ntho eo u e balileng websaeteng ena. Haeba u nahana hore u ka 'na ua ba le boemo ba tšohanyetso ba bongaka, letsetsa 911 kapa u ee kamoreng ea tšohanyetso e haufi hang-hang. Ha ho kamano ea ngaka le mokuli e bōptjoang ke websaeteng ena kapa tšebeliso ea eona. BioMedLib kapa basebetsi ba eona, kapa motho leha e le ofe ea tlatsetsang ho websaeteng ena, ha a etse litemoso, tse hlakileng kapa tse sa hlakang, mabapi le boitsebiso bo fanoeng mona kapa tšebeliso ea eona."]
['Tlhokomeliso: litokelo tsa bangoli']
['Molao oa Digital Millennium Copyright Act oa 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) o fana ka litokelo tsa beng ba litokelo tsa bangoli ba lumelang hore thepa e hlahang Inthaneteng e hatakela litokelo tsa bona tlasa molao oa litokelo tsa bangoli ba U.S. ']
['Haeba u lumela ka tumelo e ntle hore litaba leha e le life kapa thepa e fumanehang mabapi le websaeteng kapa litšebeletso tsa rona e tlōla litokelo tsa hau tsa molao, uena (kapa moemeli oa hau) a ka re romella tsebiso e kōpang hore litaba kapa thepa e tlosoe, kapa ho fihlella ho eona ho thibeloe. ']
['Ditsebiso di tlameha ho romelwa ka lengolo ka imeile (bona karolo ya "Ho iteanya" bakeng sa aterese ya imeile). ']
["DMCA e hloka hore tsebiso ea hao ea ho tlōla ha molao ho boleloang hore e na le boitsebiso bo latelang: (1) tlhaloso ea mosebetsi o sirelelitsoeng ka molao o boleloang hore o tlōloa; (2) tlhaloso ea litaba tse boleloang hore li tlōla molao le boitsebiso bo lekaneng ho re lumella ho fumana litaba; (3) boitsebiso ba ho ikopanya le uena, ho akarelletsa aterese ea hau, nomoro ea fono le aterese ea imeile; (4) polelo ea hau ea hore u na le tumelo e ntle ea hore litaba ka tsela e belaelloang ha e lumelloe ke mong'a litokelo tsa molao, kapa moemeli oa eona, kapa ka ts'ebetso ea molao leha e le ofe; "]
['(5) polelo e saennweng ke wena, tlasa kotlo ya ho hlapanya leshano, ya hore tlhahisoleseding e tsebisong e nepahetse le hore o na le matla a ho tiisa ditokelo tsa mongodi tseo ho thweng di a tlolwa; ']
["le (6) ho saena ka letsoho kapa ka elektronike ha mong'a litokelo tsa bangoli kapa motho ea lumeletsoeng ho nka khato lebitsong la mong'a litokelo tsa bangoli. "]
['Ho hloleha ho kenyelletsa tlhahisoleseding yohle e ka hodimo ho ka baka ho dieha ha ho sebetswa tletlebo ya hao.']
['Ho Iteanya']
['Ka kōpo re romelle imeile ka potso / tlhahiso leha e le efe.']
How to treat heart attack?
To treat a heart attack, it is important to act quickly and follow these steps:
1. Call for emergency medical help: If you or someone else is experiencing heart attack symptoms, call 9111 or your local emergency number immediately.
2. Chew and swallow an aspirin: Aspirin can help reduce blood clotting and prevent further blockage in the arteries.
Chew and swallow an adult-size (325 mg) aspirin tablet while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
3. Perform CPR if necessary: If the person experiencing the heart attack is unconscious and not breathing, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to help maintain blood flow to the heart and brain.
4. Take nitroglycerin if prescribed: If the person has been prescribed nitroglycerin, help them take it as directed.
5. Rest and stay calm: Have the person experiencing the heart attack sit down and try to remain calm while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
6. Oxygen therapy: In the hospital, the person may receive oxygen therapy to increase the amount of oxygen in their blood.
7. Thrombolytics or clot busters: These medications can help dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow to the heart.
8. Antiplatelet medications: These medications can help prevent blood clots from forming and reduce the risk of further heart attacks.
9. Pain relievers: Medications such as morphine can help relieve chest pain.
10. Beta blockers: These medications can help reduce the heart's workload and lower blood pressure.
11. Angioplasty and stent placement: This procedure involves inserting a catheter into the blocked artery and inflating a small balloon to open the artery.
A stent may be placed to keep the artery open.
12. Bypass surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to reroute blood flow around the blocked artery.
13. Cardiac rehabilitation: After a heart attack, the person may need to participate in a cardiac rehabilitation program to help them recover and prevent future heart attacks.
Remember, the sooner a heart attack is treated, the better the chances of recovery.
It is important to act quickly and seek emergency medical help as soon as possible.
Disclaimer: medical
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['Hoo e ka bang']
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['Re qala ka lingoliloeng tse limilione tse 35 tsa biomedical tsa PubMed/Medline. Hape, maqephe a websaete a RefinedWeb.']
