Cara ngubaran kanker paru gumantung kana sababaraha faktor, kaasup tahap kanker, jenis kanker paru, jeung kaséhatan sakabéh pasién.
Sababaraha pilihan pangobatan nu umum di antarana:
1. Bedah: Ieu téh biasana cara nu panghadéna pikeun ngubaran kanker paru-paru nu geus mimiti.
Dokter bedah ngaleupaskeun tumor jeung sawaréh jaringan séhat di sabudeureunana.
2. Terapi radiasi: Radiasi nu énergina luhur dipaké pikeun maéhan sél kanker jeung ngaleutikan tumor.
Ieu bisa dipaké sorangan atawa digabungkeun jeung perlakuan séjén.
3. Kimoterapi: Ieu téh perlakuan ngagunakeun ubar pikeun maéhan sél kanker.
Ieu bisa dibéré sacara intravena atawa oral, sarta mindeng dipaké dina kombinasi jeung perlakuan séjén.
4. Terapi sasaran: Terapi ieu sasaran gén atawa protéin husus nu ngabantu sél kanker tumuwuh jeung hirup.
Ieu sering dianggo pikeun kanker paru maju atanapi metastatik.
5. Imunoterapi: Ieu téh perlakuan nu ngabantu sistim imun pikeun mikawanoh jeung nyerang sél kanker.
Ieu sering dianggo pikeun kanker paru maju atanapi metastatik.
6. Terapi fotodinamik: Terapi ieu ngagunakeun ubar nu diaktipkeun ku cahaya pikeun maéhan sél kanker.
Ieu sering dianggo pikeun kanker paru-paru tahap awal.
7. Terapi proton: Ieu téh salah sahiji jenis terapi radiasi nu ngagunakeun proton tinimbang sinar-x pikeun ngirimkeun radiasi ka tumor.
Ieu sering dianggo pikeun kanker paru-paru tahap awal.
8. Uji klinis: Pasién bisa jadi layak milu uji klinis pikeun nguji cara-cara anyar pikeun ngubaran panyakit atawa kombinasi cara-cara pikeun ngubaran panyakit.
Penting pikeun ngabahas pilihan pangobatan nu panghadéna jeung tim kaséhatan, sabab rencana pangobatan nu paling éféktif gumantung kana kaayaan individu.
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Furuse K: [Photodynamic therapy of centrally located early-stage lung cancer]. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1996, 23 (1): 27-30.
Gálffy G: [From rare mutations to classical ones, inhibition of signaling pathways in non-small cell lung cancer]. Magy Onkol. 2020, 64 (3): 196-204.
Magalhães M, Alvarez-Lorenzo C, Concheiro A, Figueiras A, Santos AC, Veiga F: RNAi-based therapeutics for lung cancer: biomarkers, microRNAs, and nanocarriers. Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2018, 15 (10): 965-982.
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Wang Y, Liu Q, Chen H, You J, Peng B, Cao F, Zhang X, Chen Q, Uzan G, Xu L, Zhang D: Celastrol improves the therapeutic efficacy of EGFR-TKIs for non-small-cell lung cancer by overcoming EGFR T790M drug resistance. Anticancer Drugs. 2018, 29 (8): 748-755.
['Bantahan: masalah médis']
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['Informasi nu disadiakeun di dieu teu kudu dipaké pikeun nangtukeun atawa ngubaran masalah kaséhatan atawa panyakit.']
['Punten perhatikeun yén jaringan saraf nu ngahasilkeun jawaban kana pananya, teu akurat lamun ngeunaan eusi numeris. contona, jumlah jalma nu didiagnosis kalawan panyakit husus.']
['Salawasna ménta naséhat ti dokter atawa panyadia kaséhatan nu mumpuni séjénna ngeunaan kaayaan médis. Ulah ngalalaworakeun naséhat médis profésional atawa nunda néangan éta kusabab hal nu geus maca dina ramatloka ieu. Lamun anjeun mikir anjeun bisa jadi boga kaayaan darurat médis, nelepon 911 atawa indit ka kamar darurat pangdeukeutna langsung.']
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['Bewara kudu dikirimkeun ku email (tempo bagian "Kontak" pikeun alamat email).']
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['jeung (6) tanda tangan nu nyata atawa éléktronik nu boga hak cipta atawa jalma nu boga wewenang pikeun ngawakilan nu boga hak cipta. ']
['Lamun teu kaasup kabéh informasi di luhur, bisa ngalambatkeun panalungtikan keluhan.']
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How to treat lung cancer?
The treatment for lung cancer depends on several factors, including the stage of the cancer, the type of lung cancer, and the patient's overall health.
Some common treatment options include:
1. Surgery: This is often the preferred treatment for early-stage lung cancer.
The surgeon removes the tumor and a small portion of healthy tissue around it.
2. Radiation therapy: High-energy radiation is used to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.
It can be used alone or in combination with other treatments.
3. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.
It can be given intravenously or or orally, and is often used in combination with other treatments.
4. Targeted therapy: This treatment targets specific genes or proteins that contribute to the growth and survival of cancer cells.
It is often used for advanced or metastatic lung cancer.
5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
It is often used for advanced or metastatic lung cancer.
6. Photodynamic therapy: This treatment uses a light-activated drug to kill cancer cells.
It is often used for early-stage lung cancer.
7. Proton therapy: This is a type of radiation therapy that uses protons instead of x-rays to deliver radiation to the tumor.
It is often used for early-stage lung cancer.
8. Clinical trials: Patients may be eligible to participate in clinical trials testing new treatments or combinations of treatments.
It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare team, as the most effective treatment plan will depend on the individual's specific situation.
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