What is Diabetes?

['ነዚ ገጽ ስምዓዮ']

ሽኮርያ እንታይ እዩ?

ሽኮርያ፡ እቲ ኣካላት ሽኮር ደም (ግሉኮስ) ኣብ ምፍራይ ዝገብሮ ንጥፈታት ዝጸልው ሕዱር ሕማም እዩ። እቲ ኣካላት እኹል ኢንሱሊን ምስ ዘይፈሪ ወይ ነቲ ዘፍርዮ ኢንሱሊን ብግቡእ ምስ ዘይጥቀመሉ'ዩ ዘጋጥም።

ኢንሱሊን ሆርሞን ኮይኑ ዋህዮታት ንጸዓት ዝኸውን ግሉኮስ ክወስዱ ብምፍቃድ መጠን ሽኮር ኣብ ደም ክቆጻጸር ይሕግዝ።

ክልተ ዓይነት ሕማም ሽኮር ኣሎ፡ ዓይነት 1ን ዓይነት 2ን።

ዓይነት 1 ሽኮርያ ናይ ገዛእ ርእሱ ሕማም ኮይኑ ናይ ሰብነት ናይ ምክልኻል ዓቕሚ ነቲ ኣብ ፓንክርያስ ዝርከብ ኢንሱሊን ዘፍሪ ዋህዮታት ብምጥቃዕን ብምጥፋእን ክኸውን ከሎ ዓይነት 2 ሽኮርያ ድማ ሰብነት ንኢንሱሊን ተጻዋሪ ወይ እኹል ኢንሱሊን ዘየፍሪ ይኸውን።

ክልቲኦም ዓይነታት ናብ ልዑል መጠን ሽኮር ደም ክመርሑ ይኽእሉ እዮም፡ እዚ ድማ እንተዘይተፈዊሱ ከቢድ ናይ ጥዕና ጸገማት ከስዕብ ይኽእል እዩ።

ሽኮርያ፡ ብመድሃኒት፡ ኣመጋግባ፡ ኣካላዊ ምውስዋስ ከምኡ እውን ብኣነባብራ ብምቕያር ኪመሓደር ይኽእል እዩ።

['መወከሲ']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Yang QQ, Sun JW, Shao D, Zhang HH, Bai CF, Cao FL: The Association between Diabetes Complications, Diabetes Distress, and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Clin Nurs Res. 2021, 30 (3): 293-301.

Dejkhamron P, Santiprabhob J, Likitmaskul S, Deerochanawong C, Rawdaree P, Tharavanij T, Reutrakul S, Kongkanka C, Suprasongsin C, Numbenjapon N, Sahakitrungruang T, Lertwattanarak R, Engkakul P, Sriwijitkamol A, Korwutthikulrangsri M, Leelawattana R, Phimphilai M, Potisat S, Khananuraksa P, Kunsuikmengrai K, Nitiyanant W: Young-onset diabetes patients in Thailand: Data from Thai Type 1 Diabetes and Diabetes diagnosed Age before 30 years Registry, Care and Network (T1DDAR CN). J Diabetes Investig. 2022, 13 (5): 796-809.

Summers-Gibson L: The Relationships Between Diabetes Self-Care, Diabetes Time Management, and Diabetes Distress in Women With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Sci Diabetes Self Manag Care. 2021, 47 (4): 245-254.

Kesani M, Aronow WS, Weiss MB: Prevalence of multivessel coronary artery disease in patients with diabetes mellitus plus hypothyroidism, in patients with diabetes mellitus without hypothyroidism, and in patients with no diabetes mellitus or hypothyroidism. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2003, 58 (9): M857-8.

Schmitt A, Reimer A, Kulzer B, Haak T, Gahr A, Hermanns N: Assessment of diabetes acceptance can help identify patients with ineffective diabetes self-care and poor diabetes control. Diabet Med. 2014, 31 (11): 1446-51.

['ናይ ተሓታትነት መግለጺ: ሕክምናዊ']

['እዚ ወብ ሳይት ንትምህርትን ሓበሬታን ጥራይ እዩ ተዋሂቡ: ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ወይ ሞያዊ ኣገልግሎት ንምሃብ ተባሂሉ እተዳለወ ድማ ኣይኰነን።']

['እቲ ሓበሬታ ንዝኾነ ናይ ጥዕና ጸገም ወይ ሕማም ንምፍላጥ ወይ ንምሕካም ክውዕል የብሉን፣ እቶም ውልቃዊ ናይ ሕክምና ምኽሪ ዝደልዩ ድማ ምስ ፍቓድ ዘለዎ ሓኪም ክማኸሩ ኣለዎም።']

['እቲ መልሲ ናይቶም ሕቶታት ዝህብ ኔቭራል ኔት፡ ብፍላይ ኣብ ቁጽሪ ዝተሞርኮሰ ሓበሬታ፡ ንኣብነት፡ ብዝሒ ናይቶም ዝተለኽፉ ሰባት ምስ ዝኸውን፡ ኣዝዩ ዘይቅኑዕ ምዃኑ ኣስተብህል።']

['ኩሉ ግዜ ብዛዕባ ናይ ጥዕና ኩነታትካ ምኽሪ ናይ ሓኪምካ ወይ ካልእ ብቑዕ ናይ ጥዕና ኣገልጋሊ ድለ። ኣብዚ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ዘንበብካዮ ነገር ምኽንያት ናይ ሞያ ናይ ሕክምና ምኽሪ ዕሽሽ ኣይትበል። ናይ ሕክምና ህጹጽ ኩነታት ከጋጥመካ ይኽእል እዩ ኢልካ እንተሓሲብካ 911 ደውል ወይ ናብ ዝቐረበ ህጹጽ ክፍሊ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ብቅልጡፍ ኪድ። እዚ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ወይ ኣጠቓቕምኡ ናይ ሓኪምን ሕሙምን ርክብ ኣይፈጥርን። BioMedLib ወይ ሰራሕተኛታቱ ወይ ዝኾነ ኣበርካቲ ናይዚ መርበብ ሓበሬታ እዚ ኣብዚ ዝተዋህበ ሓበሬታ ወይ ኣጠቓቕምኡ ብዝምልከት ዝኾነ ይኹን መግለጺ ወይ ውክልና ኣይህብን እዩ።']

['ናይ መሰል ተሓታትነት']

['ናይ 1998 ዲጂታል ሚሊኒየም ሕጊ መሰል ደራሲ 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) ኣብ ኢንተርኔት ዝረአ ዘሎ ትሕዝቶ ብመሰረት ሕጊ መሰል ደራሲ ኣሜሪካ መሰሎም ዝጥሕስ እዩ ኢሎም ንዝኣምኑ ወነንቲ መሰል ደራሲ ይምልከት። ']

['ዝኾነ ትሕዝቶ ወይ ማተርያል ምስ ዌብሳይትና ወይ ኣገልግሎትና ብምትሕሓዝ ዝተዳለወ ንናይ መሰል ዋንነትካ ዝጥሕስ እዩ ኢልካ ብጽቡቕ እምነት እንተኣሚንካ፣ ንስኻ (ወይ ወኪልካ) ነቲ ትሕዝቶ ወይ ማተርያል ክውገድ ወይ ድማ ናብኡ ምእታው ክኽልከል ዝሓትት ምልክታ ክትልእኸልና ትኽእል ኢኻ።']

['እቲ ምልክታ ብጽሑፍ ብኢሜይል ክለኣኽ ኣለዎ (ናይ ኢሜይል ኣድራሻ ንምርካብ ኣብ "Contact" ዝብል ክፋል ተመልከት) ።']

['እቲ DMCA እዚ ዝስዕብ ሓበሬታታት ክካተት ይሓትት፡ (1) መግለጺ ናይቲ ግህሰት ተፈጻምነት ኣለዎ ተባሂሉ ዝሕመ፡ (2) መግለጺ ናይቲ ግህሰት ተፈጻምነት ኣለዎ ተባሂሉ ዝሕመ ትሕዝቶን ነቲ ትሕዝቶ ክንረኽቦ ዘኽእለና እኹል ሓበሬታን (3) ናይ ርክብ ሓበሬታ፡ እንተላይ ኣድራሻኻ፡ ቁጽሪ ተሌፎንካን ናይ ኢመይል ኣድራሻኻን (4) እቲ ትሕዝቶ በቲ ጥርዓን ዝቐርበሉ መገዲ በቲ በዓል መሰል፡ ወይ ወኪሉ ወይ ብዝኾነ ሕጊ ከምዘይፍቀድ ጽቡቕ እምነት ከም ዘሎካ ዝገልጽ መግለጺ፡']

['(5) እቲ ኣብ ምልክታ ዘሎ ሓበሬታ ልክዕ ምዃኑን ነቲ ዝተጣሕሰ መሰል ናይ ምጥባቕ ስልጣን ከምዘለካን ብገበን ናይ ሓሶት ምስክርነት ዝተፈረመ መግለጺኻ፣']

["ከምኡ'ውን (6) ናይ ዋና መሰል ደራሲ ወይ ብስም ዋና መሰል ደራሲ ክሰርሕ ዝተፈቕደሉ ሰብ፡ ኣካላዊ ወይ ኤለክትሮኒካዊ ፊርማ። "]

['እዚ ኩሉ ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝተጠቕሰ ሓበሬታ ዘይምምላእ ነቲ ጥርዓንካ ናይ ምምላስ መስርሕ ክድንጉዮ ይኽእል እዩ።']

['ርክብ']

['ዝኾነ ሕቶ / ሓሳብ ምስ ዝህልወኩም ብኢሜይል ስደዱልና።']

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic health condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose). It occurs when the body either doesn't produce enough insulin or can't effectively use the insulin it produces.

Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing cells to take in glucose for energy.

There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2.

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, while Type 2 diabetes is a condition where the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't produce enough insulin.

Both types can lead to high blood sugar levels, which can cause serious health complications if left untreated.

Diabetes can be managed through a combination of medication, diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes.

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