Who gets Diabetes?

['ነዚ ገጽ ስምዓዮ']

መን እዩ ሽኮርያ ዚሕዞ፧

ሕማም ሽኮርያ ኣብ ዝኾነ ዕድመ፣ ዓሌት ወይ ጾታ ንዝርከቡ ሰባት ክትንክፍ ይኽእል እዩ።

ይኹን እምበር ገለ ረቛሒታት ነቲ ናይ ሽኮርያ ሓደጋ ከዕብይዎ ይኽእሉ እዮም፡ እዞም ዝስዕቡ ድማ የጠቓልሉ፥

1. ታሪኽ ስድራ ቤት፦ ሓደ ኻብ ወለዲ ወይ ኣሕዋት ሽኮርያ ዘለዎ እንተ ዀይኑ፡ እቲ ሕማም ናይ ምሓዝ ኣጋጣሚኡ ይዛይድ።

2. ዕድመ፦ ዕድመ እናደፋእካ ምስ ከድካ፡ ብፍላይ ከኣ ድሕሪ 45 ዓመት ምስ ኰንካ፡ እቲ ኻልኣይ ዓይነት ሽኮርያ ንኸይሕዘካ ዘሎ ተኽእሎ ይዛይድ።

3. ክብደት ሰብነት፦ ልዕሊ ዓቐን ርጉዲ፡ ካልኣይ ዓይነት ሽኮርያ ንኽትሓምም ዘሎ ተኽእሎ የዛይዶ እዩ።

4. ኣካላዊ ምውስዋስ ዘይምግባር፦ ኣካላዊ ምውስዋስ ዘይምግባር፡ ነቲ ብኻልኣይ ደረጃ ሽኮርያ ንኽትሓምም ዘሎ ተኽእሎ የዛይዶ እዩ።

5. ዓሌትን ዓሌታዊ ጕጅለታትን፦ ከም ኣፍሪቃውያን ኣመሪካውያን፡ ስጳኛውያን ወይ ላቲናውያን ኣመሪካውያን፡ ደቀባት ኣመሪካ፡ እስያውያን ኣመሪካውያን፡ ከምኡውን ተቐማጦ ደሴታት ፓሲፊክ ዝኣመሰሉ እተወሰኑ ዓሌታትን ዓሌታዊ ጕጅለታትን፡ ሕማም ሽኮርያ ታይፕ 2 ንኺሕዞም ዘሎ ተኽእሎ ዝለዓለ እዩ።

6. ሽኮርያ ጥንሲ፦ ኣብ እዋን ጥንሲ ሽኮርያ ጥንሲ ዘሕደራ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ፡ ኣብ መጻኢ ሕማም ሽኮርያ ታይፕ 2 ናይ ምዕባይ ተኽእሎአን ይዛይድ እዩ።

7. ፖሊሲስቲክ ኦቫሪ ሲንድሮም (PCOS) ፦ ፖሊሲስቲክ ኦቫሪ ሲንድሮም ዘለወን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ፡ ካልኣይ ዓይነት ሽኮርያ ናይ ምምዕባል ተኽእሎአን ልዑል እዩ።

8. ቅድመ ሽኮርያ:- ቅድመ ሽኮርያ ዘለዎም ሰባት ኣብ ደሞም ዘሎ መጠን ሽኮር ካብ ንቡር ንላዕሊ እኳ እንተዀነ: ሽኮርያ ከም ዘለዎም ክግንዘቡ ግን ኣይክእሉን እዮም።

ናይ 2ይ ዓይነት ሽኮርያ ንኽሕዙ ዘለዎም ተኽእሎ ልዑል እዩ።

9. ልዑል ጸቕጢ ደም:- ልዑል ጸቕጢ ደም (ሃይፐርተንስዮን) ምህላው ኣብ ዓይነት 2 ሽኮርያ ናይ ምጥቃዕ ተኽእሎ የዛይዶ ኢዩ።

10. ዘይንቡር መጠን ኮሌስትሮልን ትራይግሊሰራይድን:- ልዑል መጠን ኮሌስትሮልን ትራይግሊሰራይድን ነቲ ብኻልኣይ ደረጃ ዚስራዕ ሽኮርያ ንኽትሓምም ዘሎ ተኽእሎ የዛይዶ እዩ።

11. ሕማም ልቢ ኣብ ታሪኽ ዘሎካ: ሕማም ልቢ ኣብ ታሪኽ ዘሎካ ሰብ: ካልኣይ ዓይነት ሽኮርያ ንኸይሕዘካ ዘሎ ተኽእሎ ዝለዓለ እዩ።

እዞም ረቛሒታት እዚኦም ንናይ ሕማም ሽኮርያ ሓደጋ ከዕብዩዎ ይኽእሉ እዮም፡ እንተኾነ ግን ኩሎም እዞም ረቛሒታት እዚኦም ዘለዎም ሰባት ነዚ ሕማም እዚ ኣየማዕብልዎን እዮም።

ከም ጥዑይ ኣመጋግባ፡ ክብደት ሰብነትካ ምሕላው፡ ከምኡ እውን ስሩዕ ኣካላዊ ምውስዋስ ዝኣመሰለ ኣብ ኣነባብራኻ ለውጥታት ምግባር፡ ንጸቕጢ ሽኮርያ ንኽትቃላዕ ይሕግዝ እዩ።

['መወከሲ']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Swift S, White S: Could islet transplantation be a potential cure for diabetes? Nurs Times. , 99 (15): 48-9.

Anderson BJ: Who benefits from intensive therapy in type 1 diabetes? A fresh perspective, more questions, and hope. Diabetes Care. 2003, 26 (7): 2204-6.

Lisenby KM, Meyer A, Slater NA: Is an SGLT2 inhibitor right for your patient with type 2 diabetes? J Fam Pract. 2016, 65 (9): 587-93.

['ናይ ተሓታትነት መግለጺ: ሕክምናዊ']

['እዚ ወብ ሳይት ንትምህርትን ሓበሬታን ጥራይ እዩ ተዋሂቡ: ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ወይ ሞያዊ ኣገልግሎት ንምሃብ ተባሂሉ እተዳለወ ድማ ኣይኰነን።']

['እቲ ሓበሬታ ንዝኾነ ናይ ጥዕና ጸገም ወይ ሕማም ንምፍላጥ ወይ ንምሕካም ክውዕል የብሉን፣ እቶም ውልቃዊ ናይ ሕክምና ምኽሪ ዝደልዩ ድማ ምስ ፍቓድ ዘለዎ ሓኪም ክማኸሩ ኣለዎም።']

['እቲ መልሲ ናይቶም ሕቶታት ዝህብ ኔቭራል ኔት፡ ብፍላይ ኣብ ቁጽሪ ዝተሞርኮሰ ሓበሬታ፡ ንኣብነት፡ ብዝሒ ናይቶም ዝተለኽፉ ሰባት ምስ ዝኸውን፡ ኣዝዩ ዘይቅኑዕ ምዃኑ ኣስተብህል።']

['ኩሉ ግዜ ብዛዕባ ናይ ጥዕና ኩነታትካ ምኽሪ ናይ ሓኪምካ ወይ ካልእ ብቑዕ ናይ ጥዕና ኣገልጋሊ ድለ። ኣብዚ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ዘንበብካዮ ነገር ምኽንያት ናይ ሞያ ናይ ሕክምና ምኽሪ ዕሽሽ ኣይትበል። ናይ ሕክምና ህጹጽ ኩነታት ከጋጥመካ ይኽእል እዩ ኢልካ እንተሓሲብካ 911 ደውል ወይ ናብ ዝቐረበ ህጹጽ ክፍሊ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ብቅልጡፍ ኪድ። እዚ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ወይ ኣጠቓቕምኡ ናይ ሓኪምን ሕሙምን ርክብ ኣይፈጥርን። BioMedLib ወይ ሰራሕተኛታቱ ወይ ዝኾነ ኣበርካቲ ናይዚ መርበብ ሓበሬታ እዚ ኣብዚ ዝተዋህበ ሓበሬታ ወይ ኣጠቓቕምኡ ብዝምልከት ዝኾነ ይኹን መግለጺ ወይ ውክልና ኣይህብን እዩ።']

['ናይ መሰል ተሓታትነት']

['ናይ 1998 ዲጂታል ሚሊኒየም ሕጊ መሰል ደራሲ 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) ኣብ ኢንተርኔት ዝረአ ዘሎ ትሕዝቶ ብመሰረት ሕጊ መሰል ደራሲ ኣሜሪካ መሰሎም ዝጥሕስ እዩ ኢሎም ንዝኣምኑ ወነንቲ መሰል ደራሲ ይምልከት። ']

['ዝኾነ ትሕዝቶ ወይ ማተርያል ምስ ዌብሳይትና ወይ ኣገልግሎትና ብምትሕሓዝ ዝተዳለወ ንናይ መሰል ዋንነትካ ዝጥሕስ እዩ ኢልካ ብጽቡቕ እምነት እንተኣሚንካ፣ ንስኻ (ወይ ወኪልካ) ነቲ ትሕዝቶ ወይ ማተርያል ክውገድ ወይ ድማ ናብኡ ምእታው ክኽልከል ዝሓትት ምልክታ ክትልእኸልና ትኽእል ኢኻ።']

['እቲ ምልክታ ብጽሑፍ ብኢሜይል ክለኣኽ ኣለዎ (ናይ ኢሜይል ኣድራሻ ንምርካብ ኣብ "Contact" ዝብል ክፋል ተመልከት) ።']

['እቲ DMCA እዚ ዝስዕብ ሓበሬታታት ክካተት ይሓትት፡ (1) መግለጺ ናይቲ ግህሰት ተፈጻምነት ኣለዎ ተባሂሉ ዝሕመ፡ (2) መግለጺ ናይቲ ግህሰት ተፈጻምነት ኣለዎ ተባሂሉ ዝሕመ ትሕዝቶን ነቲ ትሕዝቶ ክንረኽቦ ዘኽእለና እኹል ሓበሬታን (3) ናይ ርክብ ሓበሬታ፡ እንተላይ ኣድራሻኻ፡ ቁጽሪ ተሌፎንካን ናይ ኢመይል ኣድራሻኻን (4) እቲ ትሕዝቶ በቲ ጥርዓን ዝቐርበሉ መገዲ በቲ በዓል መሰል፡ ወይ ወኪሉ ወይ ብዝኾነ ሕጊ ከምዘይፍቀድ ጽቡቕ እምነት ከም ዘሎካ ዝገልጽ መግለጺ፡']

['(5) እቲ ኣብ ምልክታ ዘሎ ሓበሬታ ልክዕ ምዃኑን ነቲ ዝተጣሕሰ መሰል ናይ ምጥባቕ ስልጣን ከምዘለካን ብገበን ናይ ሓሶት ምስክርነት ዝተፈረመ መግለጺኻ፣']

["ከምኡ'ውን (6) ናይ ዋና መሰል ደራሲ ወይ ብስም ዋና መሰል ደራሲ ክሰርሕ ዝተፈቕደሉ ሰብ፡ ኣካላዊ ወይ ኤለክትሮኒካዊ ፊርማ። "]

['እዚ ኩሉ ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝተጠቕሰ ሓበሬታ ዘይምምላእ ነቲ ጥርዓንካ ናይ ምምላስ መስርሕ ክድንጉዮ ይኽእል እዩ።']

['ርክብ']

['ዝኾነ ሕቶ / ሓሳብ ምስ ዝህልወኩም ብኢሜይል ስደዱልና።']

Who gets diabetes?

Diabetes can affect people of any age, race, or gender.

However, certain factors can increase the risk of developing diabetes, including:

1. Family history: Having a parent or sibling with diabetes increases the risk of developing the condition.

2. Age: The risk of type 2 diabetes increases as people get older, especially after the age of 45.

3. Weight: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

4. Physical inactivity: Lack of regular physical activity can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

5. Race and ethnicity: Certain racial and ethnic groups, such as African Americans, Hispanic/Latino Americans, Native Americans, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders, have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

6. Gestational diabetes: Women who have had gestational diabetes during pregnancy are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

7. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Women with PCOS have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

8. Prediabetes: People with prediabetes have blood glucose levels higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed with diabetes.

They are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

9. High blood pressure: Having high blood pressure (hypertension) can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

10. Abnormal cholesterol and triglyceride levels: High cholesterol and triglyceride levels can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

11. History of cardiovascular disease: People with a history of cardiovascular disease are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

It is important to note that while these factors can increase the risk of developing diabetes, not everyone with these risk factors will develop the condition.

Making lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and engaging in regular physical activity, can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes.

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