Go alafa go ema pelo, go botlhokwa gore o tseye kgato ka bonako mme o latele dikgato tseno:
1. Leletsa thuso ya kalafi ya potlako: Fa wena kana mongwe a na le matshwao a go ema pelo, leletsa 9111 kana nomoro ya lefelo la lona ya thuso ya potlako ka bonako.
2. Tlhafuna le go metsa aspirin: Aspirin e ka thusa go fokotsa go gwama ga madi le go thibela go kgoreletsega ga ditshika.
Tlhafuna le go metsa pilisi ya aspirin ya bogolo jwa bagolo (325 mg) fa o ntse o emetse thuso ya potlako ya kalafi.
3. Fa go tlhokega, dira CPR: Fa motho yo o tlhasetsweng ke pelo a idibetse e bile a sa heme, simolola go mo rudisa ka go mo dira CPR gore madi a kgone go elela sentle mo pelong le mo bobokong.
4. Nwa nitroglycerin fa e laetswe: Fa e le gore motho yoo o ne a laetswe go nwa nitroglycerin, mo thuse gore a e nwe jaaka a laetswe.
5. Ikhutse mme o nne o ritibetse: Dira gore motho yo o tlhasetsweng ke pelo a nne fa fatshe mme a leke go nna a ritibetse fa a ntse a emetse thuso ya kalafi ya potlako.
6. Kalafi ya okosejene: Kwa bookelong, motho a ka nna a alafiwa ka okosejene go oketsa selekanyo sa okosejene mo mading a gagwe.
7. Di-thrombolytic kana di-clot buster: Diokobatsi tseno di ka thusa go fedisa go ruruga ga madi le go busetsa madi kwa pelong.
8. Diokobatsi tse di thibelang go dutla ga madi: Diokobatsi tseno di ka thusa go thibela go dutla ga madi le go fokotsa kotsi ya go tlhaselwa ke pelo gape.
Diokobatsi tse di okobatsang ditlhabi: Diokobatsi tse di jaaka morphine di ka thusa go okobatsa ditlhabi tsa sehuba.
10. Di-beta blocker: Diokobatsi tseno di ka thusa go fokotsa tiro e pelo e e dirang le go fokotsa kgatelelo ya madi.
11. Angioplasty le go tsenngwa ga stent: Mokgwa ono o akaretsa go tsenya catheter mo ditshikeng tse di kabetseng le go budulela balunu e nnye go bula ditshika.
Go ka nna ga tsenngwa setente gore ditshika di nne di butswe.
12. Karo ya go thiba ditshika tse dingwe: Mo mabakeng mangwe, go ka nna ga tlhokega karo go dira gore madi a elele gape go dikologa ditshika tse di thibaneng.
13. Go alafa pelo: Morago ga go ema pelo, motho a ka nna a tlhoka go nna le seabe mo thulaganyong ya go alafa pelo go mo thusa go fola le go thibela go ema pelo mo isagweng.
Gakologelwa gore fa o ka kgona go alafa bolwetse jwa go ema pelo ka bonako, o tla kgona go fola ka bonako.
Go botlhokwa gore o tseye kgato ka bonako mme o batle thuso ya kalafi ya potlako ka bonako jo bo ka kgonegang.
Zhang QT, Hu DY, Yang JG, Zhang SY, Zhang XQ, Liu SS: Public knowledge of heart attack symptoms in Beijing residents. Chin Med J (Engl). 2007, 120 (18): 1587-91.
Combination therapy may improve treatment of heart attack patients. Rep Med Guidel Outcomes Res. 2000, 11 (14): 10, 12.
Stick with your aspirin therapy to reduce heart attack risks. New research shows that discontinuation of aspirin can raise the risk of non-fatal heart attack by 60 percent. Heart Advis. 2011, 14 (10): 4.
Tran P, Tran L: Stroke and Heart Attack Symptom Recognition in Older US Adults by Cognitive Impairment Status. Neuroepidemiology. 2021, 55 (3): 245-252.
Mayor S: Use of percutaneous coronary intervention to treat heart attack continues to rise in UK, audit shows. BMJ. 2013, 346 (): f629.
Treat heart attack symptoms seriously. First heart attacks are often fatal in women. Here are 5 tips to tilt the odds in your favor. Heart Advis. 2006, 9 (10): 5, 7.
Scott I, Stowasser M: Are thiazide diuretics preferred as first-line therapy for hypertension? An appraisal of The Antihypertensive and Lipid-lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). Intern Med J. 2003, 33 (7): 327-30.
Hand MM: Act in time to heart attack signs: update on the National Heart Attack Alert Program's campaign to reduce patient delay. Crit Pathw Cardiol. 2004, 3 (3): 128-33.
['Go se ikarabele: kalafi']
['Web site eno e diretswe go ruta le go naya tshedimosetso fela mme ga e neye kgakololo ya kalafi kgotsa ditirelo tsa seporofešenale.']
['Tshedimosetso e e neelwang ga e a tshwanela go dirisiwa go bona bolwetse kana go alafa bothata jwa botsogo, mme batho ba ba batlang kgakololo ya kalafi ba tshwanetse go ikgolaganya le ngaka e e nang le laesense.']
['Tsweetswee ela tlhoko gore thulaganyo ya methapo e e dirang dikarabo tsa dipotso tseno, ga e a tlhomama fa go tla mo dilong tsa dipalo. Ka sekai, palo ya batho ba ba nang le bolwetse bongwe jo bo rileng.']
['Ka metlha batla kgakololo ya ngaka ya gago kgotsa moabi yo mongwe wa kalafi yo o tshwanelegang malebana le boemo jwa kalafi. Le ka motlha o se ka wa itlhokomolosa kgakololo ya kalafi ya porofeshenale kgotsa wa diega go e batla ka ntlha ya sengwe se o se badileng mo website eno. Fa o akanya gore o ka tswa o na le boemo jwa tshoganyetso jwa kalafi, leletsa 911 kgotsa o ye kwa kamoreng ya tshoganyetso e e gaufi le wena ka bonako. Ga go na kamano epe ya ngaka le molwetse e e tlisiwang ke website eno kgotsa go e dirisa. BioMedLib kgotsa badiri ba yone, kgotsa ope fela yo o tsentseng letsogo mo website eno, ga ba dire ditshupetso dipe, tse di tlhamaletseng kgotsa tse di sa tlhamalalang, malebana le tshedimosetso e e mo go yone kgotsa go e dirisa.']
['Go ikgatholosa: ditshwanelo tsa bokwadi']
['Molao wa Digital Millennium Copyright wa 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) o tlamela ka kgetse ya beng ba ditshwanelo ba ba dumelang gore matheriale o o tlhagelelang mo inthaneteng o gataka ditshwanelo tsa bona go ya ka molao wa ditshwanelo wa U.S.']
['Fa o dumela ka pelo yotlhe gore tshedimosetso kgotsa matheriale o o mo website ya rona kgotsa ditirelo tsa rona o gataka ditshwanelo tsa gago tsa semolao, wena (kgotsa moemedi wa gago) o ka re romelela kitsiso o kopa gore tshedimosetso eo kgotsa matheriale oo o tlosiwe kgotsa o thibelwe go o fitlhelela.']
['Dikitsiso di tshwanetse go romelwa ka go kwala ka imeili (leba karolo ya "Contact" go bona aterese ya imeili).']
['DMCA e batla gore kitsiso ya gago ya go tlolwa ga ditshwanelo tsa gago e akaretse tshedimosetso e e latelang: (1) tlhaloso ya tiro e e sireleditsweng ka ditshwanelo e go tweng e tlotswe; (2) tlhaloso ya diteng tse go tweng di tlotswe le tshedimosetso e e lekaneng go re letla go bona diteng; (3) tshedimosetso ya go ikgolaganya le wena, go akaretsa aterese ya gago, nomoro ya mogala le aterese ya imeile; (4) polelo ya gago ya gore o dumela ka pelo yotlhe gore diteng tse di tlotsweng ga di a letlelelwa ke mong wa ditshwanelo tsa gago, kgotsa moemedi wa gagwe, kgotsa ka molao ope; ']
['(5) polelo e e saenilweng ke wena, e e supang gore tshedimosetso e e mo kitsisong e boammaaruri le gore o na le thata ya go diragatsa ditshwanelo tsa botaki tse go tweng di gatakilwe;']
['le (6) saena ya mmatota kgotsa ya eleketeroniki ya mong wa tshwanelo ya go gatisa kgotsa motho yo o filweng tetla ya go dira mo boemong jwa mong wa tshwanelo ya go gatisa. ']
['Fa o sa akaretse tshedimosetso yotlhe e e fa godimo e ka nna ya diegisa go sekasekwa ga ngongorego ya gago.']
['Go Ikgolaganya']
['Tsweetswee re romelele imeile ka potso/kgakololo epe fela.']
How to treat heart attack?
To treat a heart attack, it is important to act quickly and follow these steps:
1. Call for emergency medical help: If you or someone else is experiencing heart attack symptoms, call 9111 or your local emergency number immediately.
2. Chew and swallow an aspirin: Aspirin can help reduce blood clotting and prevent further blockage in the arteries.
Chew and swallow an adult-size (325 mg) aspirin tablet while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
3. Perform CPR if necessary: If the person experiencing the heart attack is unconscious and not breathing, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to help maintain blood flow to the heart and brain.
4. Take nitroglycerin if prescribed: If the person has been prescribed nitroglycerin, help them take it as directed.
5. Rest and stay calm: Have the person experiencing the heart attack sit down and try to remain calm while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
6. Oxygen therapy: In the hospital, the person may receive oxygen therapy to increase the amount of oxygen in their blood.
7. Thrombolytics or clot busters: These medications can help dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow to the heart.
8. Antiplatelet medications: These medications can help prevent blood clots from forming and reduce the risk of further heart attacks.
9. Pain relievers: Medications such as morphine can help relieve chest pain.
10. Beta blockers: These medications can help reduce the heart's workload and lower blood pressure.
11. Angioplasty and stent placement: This procedure involves inserting a catheter into the blocked artery and inflating a small balloon to open the artery.
A stent may be placed to keep the artery open.
12. Bypass surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to reroute blood flow around the blocked artery.
13. Cardiac rehabilitation: After a heart attack, the person may need to participate in a cardiac rehabilitation program to help them recover and prevent future heart attacks.
Remember, the sooner a heart attack is treated, the better the chances of recovery.
It is important to act quickly and seek emergency medical help as soon as possible.
Disclaimer: medical
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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['Mo e ka nnang']
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['Re simolola ka dikgatiso di le dimilione di le 35 tsa tsa kalafi ya ditshedi tsa PubMed/Medline. Gape, ditsebe tsa Web tsa RefinedWeb.']
