Urtikariýa, çyban ýaly hem tanalýan, deri ýagdaýy bolup, deriň üstünde gyzyl, gatyrma we ýuwulan çybanlar ýa-da çybanlar bilen suratlandyrylýar.
Bu çyzgynlyklar ölçegine görä dürli bolup, bedeniň islendik ýerinde bolup biler.
Ýörtikariýa köplenç käbir iýmitlere, dermanlara ýa-da daşky şertlere bolan allergik reaksiýadan döreýär, ýöne ol infektsıýa, fizikiy hödürleýjiler ýa-da bilinmeýän sebäpler bilen hem döräp biler.
Bu ýagdaý agyr (alty hepdeden az wagt dowam edýän) ýa-da hronik (alty hepdeden köp wagt dowam edýän) bolup biler.
Maurer M, Giménez-Arnau AM: What is urticaria? Expert opinion from the 1st Global Urticaria Forum. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2015, 29 Suppl 3 (): 1-2.
Abraham T, McGarry DP, Frith J, Casselman J, Tcheurekdjian H, Hostoffer R: Pure Cold-Induced Cholinergic Urticaria in a Pediatric Patient. Case Reports Immunol. 2016, 2016 (): 7425601.
Eun SJ, Lee JY, Kim DY, Yoon HS: Natural course of new-onset urticaria: Results of a 10-year follow-up, nationwide, population-based study. Allergol Int. 2019, 68 (1): 52-58.
Wedi B, Raap U, Wieczorek D, Kapp A: Urticaria and infections. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2009, 5 (1): 10.
Ludvigsson JF, Lindelöf B, Rashtak S, Rubio-Tapia A, Murray JA: Does urticaria risk increase in patients with celiac disease? A large population-based cohort study. Eur J Dermatol. , 23 (5): 681-7.
Wieczorek D, Raap U, Liekenbröcker T, Kapp A, Wedi B: [Chronic urticaria in childhood]. Hautarzt. 2004, 55 (4): 357-60.
Aydoğan M, Topal E, Uysal P, Acar HC, Cavkaytar O, Hızlı Demirkale Z, Aydoğmuş Ç, Yakıcı N, Aydemir S, Akkelle E, Eser Simsek I, Kaplan F, Arga M, Yücel E, Tugba Cogurlu M, Erdoğan MS, Tamay Z, Güler N, Yeşil Y, Çekiç S, Sapan N, Cokugras H, Kıykım A, Cigerci Günaydın N, Tuncel T, Orhan F, Özdemir Ö, Ozdemir C: Proven Food-Induced Acute Urticaria and Predictive Factors for Definitive Diagnosis in Childhood. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2021, 182 (7): 607-614.
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What is urticaria?
Urticaria, also known as hives, is a skin condition characterized by the appearance of red, itchy, and swollen welts or bumps on the skin.
These welts can vary in size and may appear anywhere on the body.
Urticaria is often caused by an allergic reaction to certain foods, medications, or environmental factors, but can also be triggered by infections, physical stimuli, or unknown causes.
The condition can be acute (lasting less than six weeks) or chronic (lasting more than six weeks). Treatment typically involves avoiding known triggers, taking antihistamines to reduce itching and swelling, and in some cases, using corticosteroids or other medications to manage symptoms.
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