Kasi ni njani uyo wangakoleka na kansa ya ku maphapu?
Waliyose wangakoleka na kansa ya ku maphapu, kweni pali vinthu vinyake ivyo vingapangiska kuti munthu wasuzgike chomene.
Vinyake mwa vinthu ivi ni ivi:
1. Kukhweŵa hona: Kukhweŵa hona ndiko kukwambiska kansa ya ku maphapu.
Para munthu wakukhweŵa kwa nyengo yitali ndiposo wakukhweŵa ndudu zinandi, wakuŵa pangozi.
2. Para munthu wakukhweŵa josi la hona: Para munthu wakukhweŵa josi la hona, wangakoleka na kansa ya ku maphapu.
3. Mpweya wa radon: Para munthu wakukhala mu nyumba iyo muli mphepo ya radon, wangakoleka na kansa ya ku maphapu.
4. Asbestos na vinthu vinyake ivyo vikupangiska kansa: Para munthu wakukhala pafupi na asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, na vinthu vinyake wangakoleka na kansa ya ku maphapu.
5. Kunangika kwa mphepo: Para munthu wakukhala nyengo yitali mu mphepo iyo yanangika wangakoleka na kansa ya ku maphapu.
6. Mbiri ya mbumba: Usange mu mbumba muli munthu uyo wali na kansa ya ku maphapu, wangaŵa pangozi comene.
7. Unandi wa vilimika: Para munthu wakukura, wangakoleka na kansa ya ku maphapu, comenecomene para wakwaniska vyaka 65.
8. Mwanalume panji mwanakazi: Ŵanalume ndiwo ŵakusuzgika comene na kansa ya ku maphapu kuluska ŵanakazi.
9. Munthu uyo wali na nthenda ya maphapu: Ŵanthu awo ŵali na nthenda ya maphapu nga ni nthenda ya chikhoso panji TB, ŵangakoleka na kansa ya maphapu.
10. Kuthyapulika kwa radiation pa cifuŵa: Ŵanthu awo ŵakathyapulika kale pa cifuŵa cifukwa ca kansa zinyake, ŵakuŵa pangozi ya kansa ya ku maphapu.
Cakuzirwa kumanya nchakuti ni wose yayi awo ŵali na suzgo ili awo ŵakuŵa na kansa ya ku maphapu.
Couraud S, Grolleau E: [How to implement lung cancer screening ?] Rev Prat. 2020, 70 (8): 864-867.
Casutt A, Lovis A, Selby K, Noirez L, Peters S, Beigelman-Aubry C, Krueger T, Soccal PM, Von Garnier C: [Lung cancer screening in Switzerland : Who ? How ? When ?] Rev Med Suisse. 2020, 16 (715): 2224-2226.
Peres J: Lung cancer screening gets risk-specific. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013, 105 (1): 1-2.
McNeil C: Combined therapy for lung cancer gets a boost. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1996, 88 (17): 1182-4.
Rubino C, de Vathaire F, Diallo I, Shamsaldin A, Grimaud E, Labbe M, Contesso G, Le M: Radiation dose, chemotherapy and risk of lung cancer after breast cancer treatment. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2002, 75 (1): 15-24.
Ali Mohammed Hammamy R, Farooqui K, Ghadban W: Sclerotic Bone Metastasis in Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma. Case Rep Med. 2018, 2018 (): 1903757.
Wu J, Ma L, Wang J, Qiao Y: [Mechanism of Ferroptosis and Its Research Progress in Lung Cancer]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2020, 23 (9): 811-817.
Cancer Screening Gets Thumbs-up From Readers. Manag Care. 2017, 26 (5): 30-31.
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Who gets lung cancer?
Lung cancer can affect anyone, but certain factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
These include:
1. Smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.
The longer a person smokes and the more cigarettes they smoke, the greater their risk.
2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can also increase the risk of lung cancer.
3. Radon gas: Exposure to radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes, can increase the risk of lung cancer.
4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, and other substances can increase the risk of lung cancer.
5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of lung cancer.
6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.
7. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.
8. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.
9. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.
10. Radiation therapy to the chest: People who have had radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers have an increased risk of lung cancer.
It is important to note that not everyone with risk factors will develop lung cancer, and some people who do develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.
Disclaimer: medical
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