Kò sí ohun kan ṣoṣo tó lè fa àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú, àmọ́ àwọn nǹkan bíi mélòó kan lè mú kí ewu tó wà fún àìsàn náà pọ̀ sí i.
Lára àwọn kókó wọ̀nyí ni:
1. Ọ̀dọ́mọkùnrin: Bí obìnrin bá ṣe ń dàgbà sí i, bẹ́ẹ̀ ni ewu àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú máa ń pọ̀ sí i.
2. Ìtàn ìdílé: Ó ṣeé ṣe kí obìnrin kan ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú tó bá pọ̀ sí i tó bá ní ìbátan tí ó sún mọ́ ọn (màmá, àbúrò obìnrin tàbí ọmọbìnrin) tó ti ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú.
3. Àwọn àyípadà àbùdá: Àwọn àyípadà àbùdá kan, irú bí BRCA1 àti BRCA2, máa ń mú kí àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú pọ̀ sí i.
4. Ìtàn nípa bí ọmọ ṣe máa ń bímọ: Bí ọmọ ṣe máa ń bímọ nígbà tó kù díẹ̀, bó ṣe máa ń bímọ nígbà tó kù díẹ̀, bó ṣe máa ń bímọ nígbà tó kù díẹ̀, tàbí bó ṣe máa ń bímọ nígbà tó bá pé ọmọ ọgbọ̀n ọdún, lè mú kí àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú pọ̀ sí i.
5. Ìlànà ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n fi èròjà hormone rọ́pò: Àwọn obìnrin tó ń gba ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n fi èròjà hormone rọ́pò nítorí pé wọ́n ti bímọ ní ewu tó pọ̀ jù láti ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú.
6. Mimu ọtí líle: Mímú ọtí líle máa ń mú kí ewu àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú pọ̀ sí i.
7. Ìwọ̀n tó pọ̀ jù: Bí èèyàn bá sanra ju bó ṣe yẹ lọ tàbí tó sanra ju bó ṣe yẹ lọ, ó máa ń mú kí àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú pọ̀ sí i.
8. Àìṣe eré ìmárale: Ìgbésí ayé tí kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ rìn lè mú kí ewu àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú pọ̀ sí i.
9. Ìmísí ìtànṣán: Ìmísí ìtànṣán tó pọ̀ gan-an, àgàgà nígbà ọmọdé, lè mú kí àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú pọ̀ sí i.
10. Ìwọ̀n tó pọ̀ gan-an nínú àyà: Àwọn obìnrin tó ní àyà tó pọ̀ gan-an ní ewu tó pọ̀ jù lọ láti ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ àyà.
11. Ìtàn oṣù: Àwọn obìnrin tó ti kọ́kọ́ bẹ̀rẹ̀ oṣù tàbí tí wọ́n ti pẹ́ kó tó di pé wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ oṣù máa ń ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú gan-an.
12. Ìbímọ: Àwọn obìnrin tí wọn ò tíì bímọ rí ní ewu tó pọ̀ gan-an láti ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú.
13. Àkóso ìbímọ: Àwọn obìnrin tó ń lo oògùn ìdènà oyún tí wọ́n fi ẹnu ṣe máa ń ní ewu tó pọ̀ sí i láti ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú.
Ó ṣe pàtàkì láti ṣàkíyèsí pé lílo ọ̀kan tàbí jù bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ lára àwọn ohun tó ń fa àrùn yìí kò túmọ̀ sí pé obìnrin kan máa ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú láìsí àní-àní, ọ̀pọ̀ obìnrin tó bá sì ní àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ọmú kò ní ohun tó ń fa àrùn yìí.
Yàtọ̀ síyẹn, a ò lè yí àwọn nǹkan kan padà, irú bí ọjọ́ orí àti ìtàn ìdílé, àmọ́ a lè yí àwọn nǹkan mìíràn padà, irú bí ọ̀nà ìgbésí ayé, ká lè dín ewu náà kù.
Yoneda T: Cellular and molecular basis of preferential metastasis of breast cancer to bone. J Orthop Sci. 2000, 5 (1): 75-81.
Demirci S, Eser E, Ozsaran Z, Tankisi D, Aras AB, Ozaydemir G, Anacak Y: Validation of the Turkish versions of EORTC QLQ-C30 and BR23 modules in breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12 (5): 1283-7.
Kluttig A, Schmidt-Pokrzywniak A: Established and Suspected Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Aetiology. Breast Care (Basel). , 4 (2): 82-87.
Tabar L, Duffy SW, Yen MF, Warwick J, Vitak B, Chen HH, Smith RA: All-cause mortality among breast cancer patients in a screening trial: support for breast cancer mortality as an end point. J Med Screen. 2002, 9 (4): 159-62.
Gonzalez P, Lim JW, Wang-Letzkus M, Flores KF, Allen KM, Castañeda SF, Talavera GA: Breast Cancer Cause Beliefs: Chinese, Korean, and Mexican American Breast Cancer Survivors. West J Nurs Res. 2015, 37 (8): 1081-99.
Ìyàsímímọ́: ìtọ́jú ìlera
Oju opo wẹẹbu yii ni a pese fun eto-ẹkọ ati awọn idi alaye nikan ati pe ko ṣe agbekalẹ pese imọran iṣoogun tabi awọn iṣẹ ọjọgbọn.
A ò gbọ́dọ̀ lo ìsọfúnni tó wà nínú ìwé náà láti ṣe àyẹ̀wò tàbí láti wo àìsàn tàbí àìsàn kan wò, àwọn tó bá sì ń wá ìmọ̀ràn nípa ìṣègùn fúnra wọn gbọ́dọ̀ bá dókítà tó ní ìwé àṣẹ sọ̀rọ̀.
Jọwọ ṣe akiyesi nẹtiwọọki neural ti o ṣe agbejade awọn idahun si awọn ibeere, jẹ pataki ti ko tọ nigbati o ba de si akoonu nọmba. Fun apẹẹrẹ, nọmba awọn eniyan ti a ṣe ayẹwo pẹlu aisan kan pato.
Nigbagbogbo wa imọran ti dokita rẹ tabi olupese ilera ti o ni oye miiran nipa ipo iṣoogun kan. Maṣe gbagbe imọran iṣoogun ọjọgbọn tabi idaduro ni wiwa rẹ nitori nkan ti o ti ka lori oju opo wẹẹbu yii. Ti o ba ro pe o le ni pajawiri iṣoogun, pe 911 tabi lọ si yara pajawiri ti o sunmọ julọ lẹsẹkẹsẹ. Ko si ibatan dokita-aisan ti a ṣẹda nipasẹ oju opo wẹẹbu yii tabi lilo rẹ. Bẹni BioMedLib tabi awọn oṣiṣẹ rẹ, tabi ẹnikẹni ti o ṣe alabapin si oju opo wẹẹbu yii, ṣe eyikeyi awọn aṣoju, ṣalaye tabi tumọ, pẹlu ọwọ si alaye ti a pese nibi tabi lilo rẹ.
Ìyàsímímọ́: ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọnìyàn
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Ti o ba gbagbọ ni igbagbọ to dara pe eyikeyi akoonu tabi ohun elo ti o wa ni asopọ pẹlu oju opo wẹẹbu wa tabi awọn iṣẹ ṣe ilokulo aṣẹ-aṣẹ rẹ, iwọ (tabi aṣoju rẹ) le firanṣẹ akiyesi kan si wa ti o beere pe a yọ akoonu tabi ohun elo naa kuro, tabi idilọwọ iraye si rẹ.
A gbọdọ firanṣẹ awọn iwifunni ni kikọ nipasẹ imeeli (wo abala "Ibaṣepọ" fun adirẹsi imeeli).
DMCA nilo pe akiyesi rẹ ti ilokulo aṣẹ-aṣẹ ti a fi ẹsun kan pẹlu alaye wọnyi: (1) apejuwe ti iṣẹ ti o ni aṣẹ-aṣẹ ti o jẹ koko-ọrọ ti ilokulo ti a fi ẹsun kan; (2) apejuwe ti akoonu ti a fi ẹsun kan ati alaye ti o to lati gba wa laaye lati wa akoonu naa; (3) alaye olubasọrọ fun ọ, pẹlu adirẹsi rẹ, nọmba foonu ati adirẹsi imeeli; (4) alaye nipasẹ rẹ pe o ni igbagbọ rere pe akoonu ni ọna ti o ni ẹsun ti ko ni aṣẹ nipasẹ eni aṣẹ-aṣẹ, tabi aṣoju rẹ, tabi nipasẹ iṣẹ ti ofin eyikeyi;
(5) ìpolongo kan láti ọ̀dọ̀ rẹ, tí o fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ lábẹ́ ìjìyà ẹ̀rí èké, pé ìsọfúnni tó wà nínú ìkéde náà tọ̀nà àti pé o ní àṣẹ láti mú kí àwọn ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọnìyàn tí wọ́n sọ pé wọ́n ti rú ṣẹ ṣẹ;
ati (6) ibuwọlu ti ara tabi itanna ti ẹni ti o ni aṣẹ tabi eniyan ti o ni aṣẹ lati ṣiṣẹ ni orukọ ẹni ti o ni aṣẹ.
Ti o ko ba ṣafikun gbogbo alaye ti o wa loke le ja si idaduro ti ṣiṣe ẹdun rẹ.
Ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀
Jọwọ fi imeeli ranṣẹ si wa pẹlu eyikeyi ibeere / imọran.
What causes breast cancer?
There is no single cause of breast cancer, but several factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
Some of these factors include:
1. Age: The risk of breast cancer increases as a woman gets older.
2. Family history: A woman's risk of breast cancer is higher if she has a close relative (mother, sister, or daughter) who has had breast cancer.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menstruation, late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk of breast cancer.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Women who take hormone replacement therapy for menopause have a higher risk of breast cancer.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of breast cancer.
8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of breast cancer.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk of breast cancer.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early or went through menopause late have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
13. Birth control: Women who use oral contraceptives have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will definitely develop breast cancer, and many women who develop breast cancer have no known risk factors.
Additionally, some risk factors, such as age and family history, cannot be changed, while others, such as lifestyle factors, can be modified to reduce the risk.
Disclaimer: medical
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A bẹrẹ pẹlu awọn atẹjade biomedical miliọnu 35 ti PubMed/Medline. Pẹlupẹlu, awọn oju-iwe wẹẹbu ti RefinedWeb.
