2. Dɔdzẽ alo dɔdzẽ si le dɔ me na ame: Ne dɔdzẽ alo dɔdzẽ nɔ dɔ me na wò kpɔ la, ke ele bɔbɔe be wòagava.
3. Dɔdzẽ si le dɔ me na ame ƒe ƒometɔwo: Dɔdzẽ si le dɔ me na ame ƒe ƒometɔwo ate ŋu ana be dɔ sia nava ɖe fu na wò.
4. Dɔléle si nana dɔkaviwo me wɔa abi: Dɔléle siwo nɔa anyi ɣeyiɣi didi abe dɔkavi me abi kple Crohn ƒe dɔléle ene naa dɔkavi me kansa te ŋu dzea ame dzi.
6. Nuɖuɖu: Wode dzesii be nuɖuɖu siwo me lã dzĩ kple esiwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le le fũu, eye womekpɔa atikutsetse, amagbe, kple nukuwo fũu o la, ate ŋu ana dɔdzẽ nadze ame dzi bɔbɔe.
7. Lolo akpa: Ne ame lolo akpa alo lolo akpa la, ate ŋu alé dɔdzẽ.
8. Kamedede fũu akpa: Ne ame nɔa anyi ʋuu akpa la, ate ŋu alé dɔdzẽ.
10. Aha Muamewo nono: Wode dzesii be aha geɖe nono nana dɔdzẽ tea ŋu léa ame.
11. Suklidɔ Ha Evelia: Amesiwo ŋu suklidɔ Ha Evelia le ate ŋu alé dɔdzẽ bɔbɔe.
12. Ƒomevi: Dɔdzẽ ate ŋu adze Afrikatɔ siwo le Amerika dzi wu ameƒomevi bubuwo.
13. Dɔdamɔnu si nye keklẽŋusẽ: Dɔdamɔnu si nye keklẽŋusẽ si wozãna na dɔdzẽ bubu siwo le dɔme alo axadzi la ate ŋu ana dɔdzẽ si le dɔ me na ame nava lé.
14. Dɔléle aɖewo siwo ƒe dome wonyi: Dɔléle aɖewo siwo ƒe dome wonyi, abe Lynch syndrome kple familial adenomatous polyposis ene, naa dɔdzẽ te ŋu dzea ame dzi bɔbɔe.
15. Nu siwo nana dɔ sia dzea ame dzi, nu siwo nana dɔ sia gena ɖe lãme na ame, kple nu siwo nana dɔ sia gena ɖe lãme na ame: Wode dzesi nu siawo be woawoe nana dɔ sia tea ŋu dzea ame dzi.
16. Nu siwo ate ŋu ana woadze dɔ: Woate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe nu siwo nana wodzea dɔ, abe nuɖuɖu kple agbenɔnɔ ene, dzi atsɔ aɖe dɔdzẽ ƒe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ.
18. Ŋkuléle Ðe Dɔlékuiwo Ŋu: Dɔdzẽ kpɔkpɔ edziedzi, abe ŋkuléle ɖe dɔ me ŋu ene, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be woade dzesi dɔlélea ahaxe mɔ ɖe enu.
19. Afɔku siwo ŋu míate ŋu awɔ naneke le o: Afɔku aɖewo, abe ƒe si ame xɔ, ŋutigbalẽ ƒe amadede, kple ƒometɔwo ƒe dɔléle ene, li siwo ŋu míate ŋu awɔ naneke le o, gake enyanya ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be woade dzesi wo kaba ahadae.
20. Nu siwo ate ŋu ana ame nadze dɔ: Nu siwo ate ŋu ana ame nadze dɔ la dometɔ aɖewoe nye dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, lolo akpa, atamanono, kple aha tsu nono.
21. Ŋkuléle Ðe Dɔlékuiwo Ŋu: Dɔdzẽ kpɔkpɔ edziedzi, abe ŋkuléle ɖe dɔ me ŋu ene, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be woade dzesi dɔlélea ahaxe mɔ ɖe enu.
22. Enyanya kaba: Dɔdzẽ kpɔkpɔ kaba ate ŋu ana ame natsi agbe.
23. Dɔlékui siwo ate ŋu ana ame nadze dɔ si woyɔna be metachronous neoplasms: Dɔdzẽ si le dɔ me na ame ƒe akpa si le dɔ me nɛ, dɔdzẽ si me dɔléle le si woyɔna be synchronous high-risk adenomas, kple ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ate ŋu ana dɔdzẽ si le dɔ me nɛ la nadzi ɖe edzi ne wowɔ dɔ nɛ vɔ.
24. Ŋkuléle Ðe Dɔlékuiwo Ŋu: Mɔ vovovo siwo dzi woato alé ŋku ɖe dɔdzẽ ŋu li, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ʋu si le afɔdzi me kpɔkpɔ, sigmoidoscopy, kple virtual colonoscopy.
25. Anastomosis ƒe dodo le lãme ƒe afɔku: Atamanono kple dɔwɔwɔ ɣeyiɣi didi nye nusiwo ate ŋu ana lãmeka ƒe akpa si le ɖusime ƒe dodo le lãmeka ƒe akpa si le ɖusime ƒe dɔ si wotsɔna ɖea lãmeka ɖa le lãme na ame le laparoscopy me la me.
26. Dɔdzẽ me tsonuwo: Vovototo gã aɖeke mele dɔdzẽ ƒe tɔtrɔ ɖe teƒe aɖe, agbetsitsi le nu bliboa me, alo agbetsitsi le dɔdzẽ si me le la me le dɔnɔ siwo ŋu anastomosis le ɖuɖum le kple esiwo ŋu mele ɖuɖum le o dome le laparoscopic ɖusi me dɔdzẽ ɖeɖe ɖa le lã me megbe o.
27. Dɔdzẽ ƒe nugbegblẽ le nyɔnu siwo dzudzɔ asiɖoɖo anyi ŋu: Nyɔnu siwo dzudzɔ asiɖoɖo anyi ƒe tsitsi, ali me ƒe lolome, lãmetsiwo zazã, ƒe geɖe si wono, ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ, ʋumenugbagbevi si naa ʋu wɔa dɔ nyuie ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme si ɖiɖina, ɖeɖiteameŋu, suklidɔ, alɔ̃dɔtikewo zazã fũu akpa, kple ʋukawo ɖeɖe ɖa nye nusiwo ate ŋu ana dɔdzẽ nadze wo dzi.
Hartz A, He T, Ross JJ: Risk factors for colon cancer in 150,912 postmenopausal women. Cancer Causes Control. 2012, 23 (10): 1599-605.
Wang X, Lei T, Ma X: [Colon cancer risk factors in Jiashan county, Zhejiang province, the highest incidence area in China]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2001, 23 (6): 480-2.
Hatano S, Ishida H, Ishibashi K, Kumamoto K, Haga N, Miura I: Identification of risk factors for recurrence in high-risk stage II colon cancer. Int Surg. , 98 (2): 114-21.
Platz EA, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Rimm EB, Spiegelman D, Giovannucci E: Proportion of colon cancer risk that might be preventable in a cohort of middle-aged US men. Cancer Causes Control. 2000, 11 (7): 579-88.
Nam K, Shin JE: Risk factors of advanced metachronous neoplasms in surveillance after colon cancer resection. Korean J Intern Med. 2021, 36 (2): 305-312.
Kwak HD, Kim SH, Kang DW, Baek SJ, Kwak JM, Kim J: Risk Factors and Oncologic Outcomes of Anastomosis Leakage After Laparoscopic Right Colectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2017, 27 (6): 440-444.
['Mɔxeɖenu: atikewɔwɔ']
['Taɖodzinu siwo nye nufiafia kple nyatakaka koe le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ŋu eye menye atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo alo dɔwɔnawo ƒe nya gblɔm wole o.']
['Mele be woazã nyatakaka siwo wona la atsɔ ada dɔléle alo dɔ aɖe o, eye ele be amesiwo di be yewoakpɔ atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo na yewo la nabia ɖɔkta si xɔ mɔɖegbalẽ.']
['De dzesii be neural network si wɔa nyabiabiawo ƒe ŋuɖoɖowo la meɖia o vevietɔ ne wotsɔ xexlẽdzesiwo wɔe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne wotsɔ ame siwo ŋu dɔléle aɖe le ƒe xexlẽme wɔ dɔe.']
['Bia wò ɖɔkta alo lãmesẽdɔwɔla bubu si dze ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo ɣesiaɣi le lãmesẽkuxi aɖe ŋu. Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu aɖaŋuɖoɖo si ɖɔktawo ɖo na wò alo gbɔ dzi ɖi le exexlẽ me le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ta o. Ne èsusu be ɖewohĩ lãmesẽkuxi aɖe le fu ɖem na ye la, ke yɔ 911 alo yi ɖe afisi wokpɔa nɔnɔme kpatawo gbɔ le.']
['Copyright: Copyright']
['Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) na mɔ siwo dzi copyright ƒe nunɔlawo ate ŋu ato awɔ nu ɖe nu siwo wo xɔ se be wo le Internet dzi la ŋu.']
['Ne èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be nyatakakadzraɖoƒe alo dɔwɔnu aɖe si míetsɔ wɔ míaƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnawo la nye dada le wò gome la, wò ŋutɔ (alo wò dɔtɔ) ate ŋu aŋlɔ agbalẽ aɖo ɖe mí abia be míaɖe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnua ɖa alo axe mɔ ɖe ezazã nu.']
['Ele be woana nyatakakawo to e-mail dzi (kpɔ "Kpekpeɖeŋunaƒe" ƒe akpa si nye e-mail adrɛs). ']
['DMCA bia be nàŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo gbɔna ɖe wò nyatakaka si nèŋlɔ be woada le copyright dzi la me: (1) nuŋɔŋlɔ si fia be copyright le dɔ si ŋu wole nu ƒom le la ŋu; (2) nyatakaka si fia be nuŋɔŋlɔa le eme eye wòade mía nu be míake ɖe eŋu; (3) nyatakaka siwo ana míake ɖe ŋuwò, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye wò adrɛs, kaƒodzesi kple e-mail adrɛs; (4) wò nya si fia be èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be copyright ƒe ame si tɔe nyatakakaa nye, alo eƒe dɔtɔ, alo se aɖeke meɖe mɔ ɖe eŋu o; ']
['(5) Wò ŋutɔ nàŋlɔ agbalẽ si dzi nàde asii, si me nàde se be ne mèwɔe o la, àda alakpa, atsɔ aɖo kpe edzi be nyatakaka siwo le nyatakakaa me la de pɛpɛpɛ eye be ŋusẽ le asiwò be nàʋli agbalẽ siwo ŋu wogblɔ le be woda le la ta.']
['Eye (6) ame si tɔe agbalẽa nye alo ame si wona ŋusẽe be wòawɔ dɔ le ame si tɔ ŋkɔ me la ƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ alo eƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ si le mɔ̃ dzi. ']
['Ne mèŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo katã le etame ɖe agbalẽa me o la, ate ŋu ana be wò nyatoƒoe me dzodzro natsi megbe.']
['Kadodo']
['Taflatse ɖo email ɖe mí ne nyabiabia alo aɖaŋuɖoɖo aɖe le asiwò.']
What are the risk factors for colon cancer?
1. Age: The risk of developing colon cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 50.
2. Personal history of polyps or colon cancer: If you have had colon polyps or colon cancer before, you are at a higher risk of developing it again.
3. Family history of colon cancer: Having a family history of colon cancer increases your risk of developing the disease.
4. Inflammatory bowel disease: Chronic conditions such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease increase the risk of colon cancer.
5. Genetic syndromes: Certain inherited genetic syndromes, such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis, increase the risk of colon cancer.
6. Diet: A diet high in red and processed meats, and low in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, has been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of colon cancer.
8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle is associated with an increased risk of colon cancer.
9. Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of colon cancer, as well as other types of cancer.
10. Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol use has been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer.
11. Type 2 diabetes: People with type 2 diabetes have a higher risk of developing colon cancer.
12. Ethnicity: African Americans have a higher risk of colon cancer than other ethnic groups.
13. Radiation therapy: Previous radiation therapy for other cancers in the abdomen or pelvis may increase the risk of colon cancer.
14. Inherited syndromes: Certain inherited syndromes, such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis, increase the risk of colon cancer.
15. Obstruction, perforation, and T4-level invasion: These factors have been identified as independent risk factors for colon cancer.
16. Controllable risk factors: Some risk factors, such as diet and lifestyle, can be controlled to reduce the risk of colon cancer.
17. Regular exercise and a healthy diet: Engaging in regular physical activity and eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce the risk of colon cancer.
18. Screening: Regular screening for colon cancer, such as colonoscopy, can help detect and prevent the disease.
19. Risk factors beyond our control: Some risk factors, such as age, race, and family history, cannot be changed, but being aware of them can help with early detection and treatment.
20. Lifestyle risk factors: Being physically inactive, overweight, smoking, and heavy alcohol consumption are lifestyle risk factors that can increase the risk of colon cancer.
21. Screening: Regular screening for colon cancer, such as colonoscopy, can help detect and prevent the disease.
22. Early detection: Early detection of colon cancer through screening can improve survival rates.
23. Risk factors for advanced metachronous neoplasms: Distal colon cancer, synchronous high-risk adenomas, and hypertension may increase the risk of advanced metachronous neoplasms during surveillance after colon cancer resection.
24. Screening options: There are various screening options for colon cancer, including fecal occult blood tests, sigmoidoscopy, and virtual colonoscopy.
25. Risk factors for anastomosis leakage: Smoking and long operating time are risk factors for right-side colon anastomosis leakage after laparoscopic right colectomy.
26. Oncologic outcomes: There are no significant differences in local recurrence, overall survival, or cancer-specific survival between patients with and without anastomosis leakage after laparoscopic right colectomy.
27. Risk factors for colon cancer in postmenopausal women: Age, waist girth, use of hormone therapy, years smoked, arthritis, lower hematocrit levels, fatigue, diabetes, less use of sleep medication, and cholecystectomy are risk factors for colon cancer in postmenopausal women.
28. Risk factors in Jiashan County,
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['Le Eŋu']
['BioMedLib zãa kɔmpiuta siwo wɔa dɔ le wo ɖokui si (mɔ̃ siwo zãa mɔ̃ɖaŋunuwo tsɔ srɔ̃a nu) tsɔ wɔa nyabiabia kple ŋuɖoɖowo.']