What causes Prostate cancer?

['Ehendu ko kuatiarogue']

Mba'e mba'asýpa ojapo cáncer de próstata?

Ndojeikuaái mba'érepa oikoite cáncer de próstata, katu ojeikuaa oĩha heta factor ombohetáva ko mba'asy.

Ko'ãva apytépe oĩ:

1. Edad: Prostatitis ikatu ojehupyty kakuaavévo, hetave kuimba'e orekóva 65 ary.

2. Historia familiar: Umi kuimba'e ifamilia-pe oguerekóva cáncer de próstata, ko'ýte peteĩ túva térã tyvýra oguerekóva ko mba'asy, ikatuve hína.

3. Raza: Umi afroamericano oguereko hetave riesgo oguerekóvo cáncer de próstata ambue raza-pegua kuimba'égui.

4. Ñemongaru: Peteĩ tembi'u hetahápe grasa, ha'eve mymba ro'o, ikatu ombohetave cáncer de próstata.

5. Tuichaiterei mba'asy: Pe tapicha ituichakue térã ituichakue hetavérõ ikatu ombohasy chupe cáncer de próstata.

6. Hormona: testosterona ha ambue hormona kuimba'e rehegua ikatu ombohetave cáncer de próstata.

7. Inflamación: Inflamación crónica próstata rehegua, taha'e prostatitis, ikatu ombohetave riesgo oguerekóvo cáncer de próstata.

8. Genética: Oĩ mutación genética hereditaria, taha'e umi gen BRCA1 ha BRCA2 rehegua, ikatúva ombohetave cáncer de próstata.

Iporã ja'e peteĩ térã hetave ko'ã factor de riesgo rehegua nde'iséi katuete kuimba'e oguerekótaha cáncer de próstata, ha heta kuimba'e oguerekóva cáncer de próstata ndoguerekói factor de riesgo ojeikuaáva.

Avei, ojehapereka hína ojeikuaave hag̃ua mba'érepa oiko cáncer de próstata ha ojeikuaave hag̃ua ambue factor de riesgo.

['Jehechapy']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Riihimäki M, Thomsen H, Brandt A, Sundquist J, Hemminki K: What do prostate cancer patients die of? Oncologist. 2011, 16 (2): 175-81.

Gilligan T: Social disparities and prostate cancer: mapping the gaps in our knowledge. Cancer Causes Control. 2005, 16 (1): 45-53.

Newschaffer CJ, Otani K, McDonald MK, Penberthy LT: Causes of death in elderly prostate cancer patients and in a comparison nonprostate cancer cohort. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000, 92 (8): 613-21.

Frydenberg M, Wijesinha S: Diagnosing prostate cancer - what GPs need to know. Aust Fam Physician. 2007, 36 (5): 345-7.

Shimodaira K, Nakashima J, Nakagami Y, Hirasawa Y, Hashimoto T, Satake N, Gondo T, Namiki K, Ohori M, Ohno Y: Prognostic Value of Platelet Counts in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer Treated with Endocrine Therapy. Urol J. 2020, 17 (1): 42-49.

Martínez-Salamanca JI, Ballesteros CM, Carballido Rodríguez J: [Epidemiological fundamentals of clinically localized prostate cancer]. Arch Esp Urol. 2011, 64 (8): 703-10.

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["5. peteî declaración nde rejapóva, remoîva nde réra ha remoîva'erâha nde jurúpe, umi mba'e oîva ñemomarandúpe oîmbaha añetehápe ha rerekoha pokatu remoañete haguâ umi derecho oje'éva nde rehe ojepoko vaiha;"]

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['Ñemboheraguapy']

["Remba'eporanduséramo térã ereko hag̃ua ne remiandu ehai oréve."]

What causes prostate cancer?

The exact cause of prostate cancer is not known, but several factors have been identified that may increase the risk of developing the disease.

These include:

1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.

2. Family history: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, are at a higher risk.

3. Race: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer than men of other races.

4. Diet: A diet high in fat, particularly animal fat, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

5. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.

6. Hormones: High levels of testosterone and other male hormones may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

7. Inflammation: Chronic inflammation of the prostate, such as prostatitis, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

8. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as those in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a man will definitely develop prostate cancer, and many men with prostate cancer have no known risk factors.

Additionally, research is ongoing to better understand the causes of prostate cancer and identify additional risk factors.

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