Perawatan kanggo kanker paru-paru gumantung saka pirang-pirang faktor, kalebu tahap kanker, jinis kanker paru-paru, lan kesehatan umum pasien.
Sawetara pilihan perawatan sing umum kalebu:
1. Operasi: Iki asring dadi perawatan sing luwih disenengi kanggo kanker paru-paru tahap awal.
Ahli bedah mbusak tumor lan bagean cilik saka jaringan sing sehat ing saubengé.
2. Terapi radiasi: Radiasi energi dhuwur digunakake kanggo mateni sel kanker lan nyuda tumor.
Bisa digunakake piyambak utawa ing kombinasi karo perawatan liyane.
3. Kemoterapi: Perawatan iki migunakaké obat-obatan kanggo matèni sel kanker.
Bisa diwenehake kanthi intravena utawa lisan, lan asring digunakake bebarengan karo perawatan liyane.
4. Terapi sing ditargetake: Perawatan iki ngarahake gen utawa protein tartamtu sing nyumbang kanggo tuwuh lan kaslametan sel kanker.
Iki asring digunakake kanggo kanker paru-paru sing maju utawa metastatik.
5. Imunoterapi: Perawatan iki mbantu sistem kekebalan awak ngenali lan nyerang sel kanker.
Iki asring digunakake kanggo kanker paru-paru sing maju utawa metastatik.
6. Terapi fotodinamik: Perawatan iki nggunakake obat sing diaktifake cahya kanggo mateni sel kanker.
Iki asring digunakake kanggo kanker paru-paru tahap awal.
7. Terapi proton: Iki minangka jinis terapi radiasi sing nggunakake proton tinimbang sinar-X kanggo ngirim radiasi menyang tumor.
Iki asring digunakake kanggo kanker paru-paru tahap awal.
8. Uji coba klinis: Pasien bisa uga nduweni hak kanggo melu uji coba klinis kanggo nyoba perawatan anyar utawa kombinasi perawatan.
Penting kanggo ngrembug pilihan perawatan sing paling apik karo tim perawatan kesehatan, amarga rencana perawatan sing paling efektif bakal gumantung karo kahanan khusus individu kasebut.
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Gálffy G: [From rare mutations to classical ones, inhibition of signaling pathways in non-small cell lung cancer]. Magy Onkol. 2020, 64 (3): 196-204.
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Jin C, Yang B: A Case of Delayed Diagnostic Pulmonary Tuberculosis during Targeted Therapy in an EGFR Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patient. Case Rep Oncol. , 14 (1): 659-663.
Wang Y, Liu Q, Chen H, You J, Peng B, Cao F, Zhang X, Chen Q, Uzan G, Xu L, Zhang D: Celastrol improves the therapeutic efficacy of EGFR-TKIs for non-small-cell lung cancer by overcoming EGFR T790M drug resistance. Anticancer Drugs. 2018, 29 (8): 748-755.
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How to treat lung cancer?
The treatment for lung cancer depends on several factors, including the stage of the cancer, the type of lung cancer, and the patient's overall health.
Some common treatment options include:
1. Surgery: This is often the preferred treatment for early-stage lung cancer.
The surgeon removes the tumor and a small portion of healthy tissue around it.
2. Radiation therapy: High-energy radiation is used to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.
It can be used alone or in combination with other treatments.
3. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.
It can be given intravenously or or orally, and is often used in combination with other treatments.
4. Targeted therapy: This treatment targets specific genes or proteins that contribute to the growth and survival of cancer cells.
It is often used for advanced or metastatic lung cancer.
5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
It is often used for advanced or metastatic lung cancer.
6. Photodynamic therapy: This treatment uses a light-activated drug to kill cancer cells.
It is often used for early-stage lung cancer.
7. Proton therapy: This is a type of radiation therapy that uses protons instead of x-rays to deliver radiation to the tumor.
It is often used for early-stage lung cancer.
8. Clinical trials: Patients may be eligible to participate in clinical trials testing new treatments or combinations of treatments.
It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare team, as the most effective treatment plan will depend on the individual's specific situation.
Disclaimer: medical
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