Biex tikkura attakk tal- qalb, huwa importanti li taġixxi malajr u ssegwi dawn il- passi:
1. Sejjaħ għajnuna medika taʼ emerġenza: Jekk inti jew xi ħadd ieħor qed tesperjenza sintomi taʼ attakk tal- qalb, sejjaħ immedjatament in- 9111 jew in- numru tal- emerġenza lokali tiegħek.
2. Ħu u ħu aspirina: L- aspirina tistaʼ tgħin biex tnaqqas il- koagulazzjoni tad- demm u tipprevjeni aktar blokk fl- arterji.
Ħu u ħu pillola ta ' l- aspirina ta ' daqs adult (325 mg) waqt li tistenna li tasal l- għajnuna medika ta ' emerġenza.
3. Agħmel CPR jekk meħtieġ: Jekk il- persuna li qed tesperjenza l- attakk tal- qalb ma tkunx konxja u ma tkunx qed tieħu n- nifs, ibda r- rianimazzjoni kardijopulmonari (CPR) biex tgħin biex iżżomm il- fluss tad- demm lejn il- qalb u l- moħħ.
4. Ħu n- nitrogliserina jekk tkun ġiet preskritta: Jekk il- persuna tkun ġiet preskritta n- nitrogliserina, għinhom jieħduha kif intweriet.
5. Iddum u żomm il- kalm: Ħalli lill- persuna li qed tesperjenza l- attakk tal- qalb toqgħod bilqiegħda u tipprova żżomm il- kalm waqt li tistenna li tasal l- għajnuna medika taʼ emerġenza.
6. Terapija bl- ossiġnu: Fl- isptar, il- persuna tistaʼ tirċievi terapija bl- ossiġnu biex iżżid il- ammont taʼ ossiġnu fid- demm tagħha.
7. Trombolitiċi jew clot busters: Dawn il- mediċini jistgħu jgħinu biex jinħallu l- clots tad- demm u jirrestawraw il- fluss tad- demm lejn il- qalb.
8. Mediċini antiplateletiċi: Dawn il-mediċini jistgħu jgħinu biex jipprevjenu l-formazzjoni ta' trombosi tad-demm u jnaqqsu r-riskju ta' aktar attakki tal-qalb.
9. Il- mediċini li jtaffu l- uġigħ: Il- mediċini bħall- morfina jistgħu jgħinu biex jtaffu l- uġigħ fis- sider.
10. Beta-blockers: Dawn il- mediċini jistgħu jgħinu biex inaqqsu l- piż tax- xogħol tal- qalb u jnaqqsu l- pressjoni tad- demm.
11. Anġjoplastika u tqegħid taʼ stent: Din il- proċedura tinvolvi l- inserzjoni taʼ kateter fl- arterja mblukkata u l- inflazzjoni taʼ ballun żgħir biex tinfetaħ l- arterja.
Jistaʼ jitqiegħed stent biex l- arterja tibqaʼ miftuħa.
12. Kirurġija taʼ bypass: F'xi każijiet, tistaʼ tkun meħtieġa kirurġija biex il- fluss tad- demm jerġaʼ jgħaddi madwar l- arterja mblukkata.
13. Riabilitazzjoni tal- qalb: Wara attakk tal- qalb, il- persuna jistaʼ jkollha bżonn tipparteċipa f'programm taʼ riabilitazzjoni tal- qalb biex tgħinhom jirkupraw u jipprevjenu attakki tal- qalb fil- futur.
Ftakar, iktar ma l- attakk tal- qalb jiġi kkurat kmieni, iktar ikun kbir iċ- ċans li jirkupra.
Huwa importanti li taġixxi malajr u tfittex għajnuna medika ta ' emerġenza malajr kemm jista ' jkun.
Zhang QT, Hu DY, Yang JG, Zhang SY, Zhang XQ, Liu SS: Public knowledge of heart attack symptoms in Beijing residents. Chin Med J (Engl). 2007, 120 (18): 1587-91.
Combination therapy may improve treatment of heart attack patients. Rep Med Guidel Outcomes Res. 2000, 11 (14): 10, 12.
Stick with your aspirin therapy to reduce heart attack risks. New research shows that discontinuation of aspirin can raise the risk of non-fatal heart attack by 60 percent. Heart Advis. 2011, 14 (10): 4.
Tran P, Tran L: Stroke and Heart Attack Symptom Recognition in Older US Adults by Cognitive Impairment Status. Neuroepidemiology. 2021, 55 (3): 245-252.
Mayor S: Use of percutaneous coronary intervention to treat heart attack continues to rise in UK, audit shows. BMJ. 2013, 346 (): f629.
Treat heart attack symptoms seriously. First heart attacks are often fatal in women. Here are 5 tips to tilt the odds in your favor. Heart Advis. 2006, 9 (10): 5, 7.
Scott I, Stowasser M: Are thiazide diuretics preferred as first-line therapy for hypertension? An appraisal of The Antihypertensive and Lipid-lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). Intern Med J. 2003, 33 (7): 327-30.
Hand MM: Act in time to heart attack signs: update on the National Heart Attack Alert Program's campaign to reduce patient delay. Crit Pathw Cardiol. 2004, 3 (3): 128-33.
Tneħħija ta ' responsabbiltà: mediku
Dan is-sit tal-web huwa pprovdut għal skopijiet edukattivi u ta' informazzjoni biss u ma jikkostitwixxix l-għoti ta' parir mediku jew servizzi professjonali.
L- informazzjoni pprovduta m'għandhiex tintuża għad- dijanjosi jew it- trattament taʼ problema jew marda tas- saħħa, u dawk li jfittxu parir mediku personali għandhom jikkonsultaw maʼ tabib liċenzjat.
Jekk jogħġbok innota li n-netwerk newrali li jiġġenera t-tweġibiet għall-mistoqsijiet, huwa speċjalment mhux preċiż meta niġu għal kontenut numeriku. Pereżempju, in-numru ta' nies dijanjostikati b'marda speċifika.
Dejjem fittex il-parir tat-tabib tiegħek jew ta' fornitur tas-saħħa kwalifikat ieħor dwar kundizzjoni medika. Qatt ma tinjora l-parir mediku professjonali jew id-dewmien fit-tfittxija tiegħu minħabba xi ħaġa li qrajt f'dan il-websajt. Jekk taħseb li tista' jkollok emerġenza medika, ċempel 911 jew mur l-eqreb kamra tal-emerġenza immedjatament. L-ebda relazzjoni bejn tabib u pazjent ma tinħoloq minn dan il-websajt jew l-użu tagħha. La BioMedLib u lanqas l-impjegati tagħha, u lanqas kwalunkwe kontributur għal dan il-websajt, ma jagħmel xi rappreżentazzjonijiet, espressi jew impliċiti, fir-rigward tal-informazzjoni pprovduta hawnhekk jew għall-użu tagħha.
Riżerva ta' responsabbiltà: drittijiet tal-awtur
L-Att dwar id-Drittijiet tal-Awtur tal-Millennju Diġitali tal-1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (il-"DMCA") jipprovdi rikors għas-sidien tad-drittijiet tal-awtur li jemmnu li materjal li jidher fuq l-Internet jikser id-drittijiet tagħhom skont il-liġi tad-drittijiet tal-awtur tal-Istati Uniti.
Jekk temmen b'bona fidi li kwalunkwe kontenut jew materjal magħmul disponibbli b'rabta mal-websajt jew is-servizzi tagħna jikser id-drittijiet tal-awtur tiegħek, inti (jew l-aġent tiegħek) tista' tibgħatilna avviż li jitlob li l-kontenut jew il-materjal jitneħħa, jew li l-aċċess għalih jiġi mblukkat.
Id-DMCA teħtieġ li n-notifika tiegħek ta' ksur allegat tad-drittijiet tal-awtur tinkludi l-informazzjoni li ġejja: (1) deskrizzjoni tax-xogħol protett bid-drittijiet tal-awtur li huwa s-suġġett ta' ksur allegat; (2) deskrizzjoni tal-kontenut allegatament li jikser id-drittijiet tal-awtur u informazzjoni suffiċjenti biex inkunu nistgħu nsibu l-kontenut; (3) informazzjoni ta' kuntatt għalik, inkluż l-indirizz tiegħek, in-numru tat-telefon u l-indirizz tal-email; (4) dikjarazzjoni minnek li għandek twemmin ta' fidi tajba li l-kontenut bil-mod li dwaru l-ilment ġie ppreżentat mhuwiex awtorizzat mid-detentur tad-drittijiet tal-awtur, jew mill-aġent tiegħu, jew mill-operazzjoni ta' kwalunkwe liġi;
(5) stqarrija minnek, iffirmata taħt il-piena ta' perjuri, li l-informazzjoni fin-notifika hija preċiża u li għandek l-awtorità li tinforza d-drittijiet tal-awtur li huma ddikjarati li ġew miksura;
u (6) firma fiżika jew elettronika tas-sid tad-drittijiet tal-awtur jew ta' persuna awtorizzata li taġixxi f'isem is-sid tad-drittijiet tal-awtur.
In-nuqqas li tinkludi l-informazzjoni kollha ta' hawn fuq jista' jwassal għal dewmien fit-trattament tal-ilment tiegħek.
Kuntatt
Jekk jogħġbok ibgħatilna email b'kull mistoqsija / suġġeriment.
How to treat heart attack?
To treat a heart attack, it is important to act quickly and follow these steps:
1. Call for emergency medical help: If you or someone else is experiencing heart attack symptoms, call 9111 or your local emergency number immediately.
2. Chew and swallow an aspirin: Aspirin can help reduce blood clotting and prevent further blockage in the arteries.
Chew and swallow an adult-size (325 mg) aspirin tablet while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
3. Perform CPR if necessary: If the person experiencing the heart attack is unconscious and not breathing, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to help maintain blood flow to the heart and brain.
4. Take nitroglycerin if prescribed: If the person has been prescribed nitroglycerin, help them take it as directed.
5. Rest and stay calm: Have the person experiencing the heart attack sit down and try to remain calm while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
6. Oxygen therapy: In the hospital, the person may receive oxygen therapy to increase the amount of oxygen in their blood.
7. Thrombolytics or clot busters: These medications can help dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow to the heart.
8. Antiplatelet medications: These medications can help prevent blood clots from forming and reduce the risk of further heart attacks.
9. Pain relievers: Medications such as morphine can help relieve chest pain.
10. Beta blockers: These medications can help reduce the heart's workload and lower blood pressure.
11. Angioplasty and stent placement: This procedure involves inserting a catheter into the blocked artery and inflating a small balloon to open the artery.
A stent may be placed to keep the artery open.
12. Bypass surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to reroute blood flow around the blocked artery.
13. Cardiac rehabilitation: After a heart attack, the person may need to participate in a cardiac rehabilitation program to help them recover and prevent future heart attacks.
Remember, the sooner a heart attack is treated, the better the chances of recovery.
It is important to act quickly and seek emergency medical help as soon as possible.
Disclaimer: medical
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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