Il- kawża eżatta tal- kanċer tal- prostata mhix magħrufa, imma ġew identifikati diversi fatturi li jistgħu jżidu r- riskju li tiżviluppa l- marda.
Dawn jinkludu:
1. L- età: Ir- riskju taʼ kanċer tal- prostata jiżdied mal- età, u l- biċċa l- kbira mill- każijiet iseħħu f'irġiel li għandhom iktar minn 65 sena.
2. Storja tal- familja: L- irġiel li għandhom storja tal- familja taʼ kanċer tal- prostata, b'mod partikolari missier jew ħu b'din il- marda, huma f'riskju ogħla.
3. Ir- razza: L- irġiel Afro-Amerikani għandhom riskju ogħla li jiżviluppaw kanċer tal- prostata milli r- rġiel taʼ razzi oħra.
4. Dieta: Dieta b'ħafna xaħam, b'mod partikolari xaħam tal- annimali, tistaʼ żżid ir- riskju taʼ kanċer tal- prostata.
5. Obesità: Il- piż żejjed jew l- obesità jistgħu jżidu r- riskju li tiżviluppa l- kanċer tal- prostata.
6. Ormoni: Livelli għoljin taʼ testosterone u ormoni maskili oħra jistgħu jżidu r- riskju taʼ kanċer tal- prostata.
8. Ġenetika: Ċerti mutazzjonijiet ġenetiċi ereditarji, bħal dawk fil- ġeni BRCA1 u BRCA2, jistgħu jżidu r- riskju taʼ kanċer tal- prostata.
Huwa importanti li wieħed jinnota li li wieħed jew aktar minn dawn il- fatturi ta ' riskju ma jfissirx li raġel definittivament se jiżviluppa kanċer tal- prostata, u ħafna rġiel b' kanċer tal- prostata m'għandhomx fatturi ta ' riskju magħrufa.
Barra minn hekk, qed isir riċerka biex jinftiehmu aħjar il- kawżi tal- kanċer tal- prostata u biex jiġu identifikati fatturi taʼ riskju addizzjonali.
Riihimäki M, Thomsen H, Brandt A, Sundquist J, Hemminki K: What do prostate cancer patients die of? Oncologist. 2011, 16 (2): 175-81.
Gilligan T: Social disparities and prostate cancer: mapping the gaps in our knowledge. Cancer Causes Control. 2005, 16 (1): 45-53.
Newschaffer CJ, Otani K, McDonald MK, Penberthy LT: Causes of death in elderly prostate cancer patients and in a comparison nonprostate cancer cohort. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000, 92 (8): 613-21.
Frydenberg M, Wijesinha S: Diagnosing prostate cancer - what GPs need to know. Aust Fam Physician. 2007, 36 (5): 345-7.
Shimodaira K, Nakashima J, Nakagami Y, Hirasawa Y, Hashimoto T, Satake N, Gondo T, Namiki K, Ohori M, Ohno Y: Prognostic Value of Platelet Counts in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer Treated with Endocrine Therapy. Urol J. 2020, 17 (1): 42-49.
Martínez-Salamanca JI, Ballesteros CM, Carballido Rodríguez J: [Epidemiological fundamentals of clinically localized prostate cancer]. Arch Esp Urol. 2011, 64 (8): 703-10.
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Riżerva ta' responsabbiltà: drittijiet tal-awtur
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Jekk temmen b'bona fidi li kwalunkwe kontenut jew materjal magħmul disponibbli b'rabta mal-websajt jew is-servizzi tagħna jikser id-drittijiet tal-awtur tiegħek, inti (jew l-aġent tiegħek) tista' tibgħatilna avviż li jitlob li l-kontenut jew il-materjal jitneħħa, jew li l-aċċess għalih jiġi mblukkat.
Id-DMCA teħtieġ li n-notifika tiegħek ta' ksur allegat tad-drittijiet tal-awtur tinkludi l-informazzjoni li ġejja: (1) deskrizzjoni tax-xogħol protett bid-drittijiet tal-awtur li huwa s-suġġett ta' ksur allegat; (2) deskrizzjoni tal-kontenut allegatament li jikser id-drittijiet tal-awtur u informazzjoni suffiċjenti biex inkunu nistgħu nsibu l-kontenut; (3) informazzjoni ta' kuntatt għalik, inkluż l-indirizz tiegħek, in-numru tat-telefon u l-indirizz tal-email; (4) dikjarazzjoni minnek li għandek twemmin ta' fidi tajba li l-kontenut bil-mod li dwaru l-ilment ġie ppreżentat mhuwiex awtorizzat mid-detentur tad-drittijiet tal-awtur, jew mill-aġent tiegħu, jew mill-operazzjoni ta' kwalunkwe liġi;
(5) stqarrija minnek, iffirmata taħt il-piena ta' perjuri, li l-informazzjoni fin-notifika hija preċiża u li għandek l-awtorità li tinforza d-drittijiet tal-awtur li huma ddikjarati li ġew miksura;
u (6) firma fiżika jew elettronika tas-sid tad-drittijiet tal-awtur jew ta' persuna awtorizzata li taġixxi f'isem is-sid tad-drittijiet tal-awtur.
In-nuqqas li tinkludi l-informazzjoni kollha ta' hawn fuq jista' jwassal għal dewmien fit-trattament tal-ilment tiegħek.
Kuntatt
Jekk jogħġbok ibgħatilna email b'kull mistoqsija / suġġeriment.
What causes prostate cancer?
The exact cause of prostate cancer is not known, but several factors have been identified that may increase the risk of developing the disease.
These include:
1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.
2. Family history: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, are at a higher risk.
3. Race: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer than men of other races.
4. Diet: A diet high in fat, particularly animal fat, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
5. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.
6. Hormones: High levels of testosterone and other male hormones may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
7. Inflammation: Chronic inflammation of the prostate, such as prostatitis, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
8. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as those in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a man will definitely develop prostate cancer, and many men with prostate cancer have no known risk factors.
Additionally, research is ongoing to better understand the causes of prostate cancer and identify additional risk factors.
Disclaimer: medical
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