Khansa ya m'mapapo ingakhudze aliyense, koma zinthu zina zingawonjezere chiopsezo cha kukhala ndi matendawa.
Zimenezi zikuphatikizapo:
1. Kusuta fodya: Kusuta fodya n'kumene kumayambitsa khansa ya m'mapapo.
Pamene munthu akusuta kwa nthaŵi yaitali ndi kusuta ndudu zochuluka, m'pamene chiopsezo chake chimakula.
2. Kusuta fodya: Kusuta fodya kumathandizanso kuti munthu akhale ndi matenda a khansa ya m'mapapo.
3. Gasi la radon: Kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wa radon, umene umapezeka mwachilengedwe m'nyumba, kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mapapo.
4. Asbestos ndi zinthu zina zimene zimayambitsa khansa: Asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, ndi zinthu zina zingachititse kuti munthu akhale ndi khansa ya m'mapapo.
5. Kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya: Kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya kwa nthaŵi yaitali kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha kansa ya m'mapapo.
6. Mbiri ya m'banja: Mbiri ya m'banja ya khansa ya m'mapapo ingawonjezere chiopsezo cha munthu.
7. Zaka: Chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mapapo chimawonjezeka ndi msinkhu, ndipo milandu yambiri imachitika mwa anthu a zaka zopitirira 65.
8. Kugonana: Amuna amakhala ndi matenda a khansa ya m'mapapo kuposa akazi.
9. Mbiri ya matenda a m'mapapo: Anthu amene ali ndi mbiri ya matenda a m'mapapo monga matenda a m'mapapo otchedwa chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) kapena matenda a chifuwa chachikulu angakhale ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha khansa ya m'mapapo.
10. Mankhwala a radiation a m'chifuwa: Anthu amene ali ndi mankhwala a radiation a m'chifuwa chifukwa cha khansa zina ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha kansa ya m'mapapo.
Nkofunika kudziŵa kuti si aliyense amene ali ndi zinthu zoika munthu pachiopsezo kuti adzakhala ndi kansa ya m'mapapo, ndipo anthu ena amene ali ndi kansa ya m'mapapo angakhale opanda zinthu zoika munthu pachiopsezo.
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Chonde titumizireni imelo ndi funso / lingaliro lililonse.
Who gets lung cancer?
Lung cancer can affect anyone, but certain factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
These include:
1. Smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.
The longer a person smokes and the more cigarettes they smoke, the greater their risk.
2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can also increase the risk of lung cancer.
3. Radon gas: Exposure to radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes, can increase the risk of lung cancer.
4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, and other substances can increase the risk of lung cancer.
5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of lung cancer.
6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.
7. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.
8. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.
9. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.
10. Radiation therapy to the chest: People who have had radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers have an increased risk of lung cancer.
It is important to note that not everyone with risk factors will develop lung cancer, and some people who do develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.
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