Ha ho na sesosa se le seng sa kankere ea matsoele, empa ho na le lintho tse'maloa tse ka eketsang kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke lefu lena.
Tse ling tsa lintho tsena li akarelletsa:
1. Lilemo: Kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele ea eketseha ha mosali a ntse a hōla.
2. Histori ea lelapa: Ho na le kotsi e khōlō ea hore mosali a tšoaroe ke kankere ea matsoele haeba a e-na le mong ka eena ea haufi (mme, khaitseli kapa morali) ea kileng a tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
3. Liphetoho tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso: Liphetoho tse itseng tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso tse futsitsoeng, tse kang BRCA1 le BRCA2, li eketsa kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
4. Histori ea ho ba le bana: Ho ea khoeling pele ho nako, ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli ka mor'a nako le ho se be le bana kapa ho ba le ngoana oa pele ka mor'a lilemo tse 30 ho ka eketsa kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
5. Phekolo ea ho nkeloa sebaka ke lihormone: Basali ba nkeloang phekolo ea ho nkeloa sebaka ke lihormone nakong ea ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli ba kotsing e khōlō ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
6. Ho noa joala: Ho noa joala ho eketsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele.
7. Botenya: Ho ba motenya kapa ho nona haholo ho eketsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele.
8. Ho se ikoetlise: Ho lula fatše ho ka eketsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele.
9. Ho pepesehela mahlaseli: Ho pepesehela mahlaseli a mangata, haholo-holo bongoaneng, ho ka eketsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele.
10. Mabele a teteaneng: Basali ba nang le matsoele a teteaneng ba kotsing e khōlō ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
11. Histori ea ho ea khoeling: Basali ba ileng ba qala ho ea khoeling kapele kapa ba khaotsa ho ea khoeling hamorao ba kotsing e nyenyane ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
12. Ho Nyantsha: Basali ba e-s'o ka ba anyesa ba kotsing e nyenyane ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
13. Ho thibela pelehi: Basali ba sebelisang lithibela-pelehi tsa molomo ba kotsing e nyenyane ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea matsoele.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho ba le e' ngoe kapa tse' maloa tsa lintho tsena tse bakang kotsi ha ho bolele hore mosali o tla ba le kankere ea matsoele,' me basali ba bangata ba nang le kankere ea matsoele ha ba na lintho tse bakang kotsi.
Ho phaella moo, lintho tse ling tse ka bakang lefu lena tse kang lilemo le hore na motho o na le lefu lena lelapeng la habo, li ke ke tsa fetoloa, empa tse ling tse kang tsela eo motho a phelang ka eona, li ka fokotsoa.
Yoneda T: Cellular and molecular basis of preferential metastasis of breast cancer to bone. J Orthop Sci. 2000, 5 (1): 75-81.
Demirci S, Eser E, Ozsaran Z, Tankisi D, Aras AB, Ozaydemir G, Anacak Y: Validation of the Turkish versions of EORTC QLQ-C30 and BR23 modules in breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12 (5): 1283-7.
Kluttig A, Schmidt-Pokrzywniak A: Established and Suspected Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Aetiology. Breast Care (Basel). , 4 (2): 82-87.
Tabar L, Duffy SW, Yen MF, Warwick J, Vitak B, Chen HH, Smith RA: All-cause mortality among breast cancer patients in a screening trial: support for breast cancer mortality as an end point. J Med Screen. 2002, 9 (4): 159-62.
Gonzalez P, Lim JW, Wang-Letzkus M, Flores KF, Allen KM, Castañeda SF, Talavera GA: Breast Cancer Cause Beliefs: Chinese, Korean, and Mexican American Breast Cancer Survivors. West J Nurs Res. 2015, 37 (8): 1081-99.
['Tlhokomeliso: tsa bongaka']
["Websaete ena e etselitsoe ho ruta le ho fana ka boitsebiso feela'me ha e fane ka keletso ea bongaka kapa litšebeletso tsa litsebi."]
["Boitsebiso bo fanoeng ha boa lokela ho sebelisoa ho hlahloba kapa ho phekola bothata ba bophelo bo botle kapa lefu,'me ba batlang keletso ea bongaka ba lokela ho buisana le ngaka e nang le lengolo la tumello."]
['Ka kōpo hlokomela hore neural net e hlahisang likarabo lipotsong, ha e nepahale haholo-holo ha ho tluoa linomorong.']
["Kamehla batla keletso ea ngaka ea hao kapa mofani e mong ea tšoanelehang oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le boemo ba bongaka. Le ka mohla u se ke ua hlokomoloha keletso ea setsebi sa bongaka kapa ua lieha ho e batla ka lebaka la ntho eo u e balileng websaeteng ena. Haeba u nahana hore u ka 'na ua ba le boemo ba tšohanyetso ba bongaka, letsetsa 911 kapa u ee kamoreng ea tšohanyetso e haufi hang-hang. Ha ho kamano ea ngaka le mokuli e bōptjoang ke websaeteng ena kapa tšebeliso ea eona. BioMedLib kapa basebetsi ba eona, kapa motho leha e le ofe ea tlatsetsang ho websaeteng ena, ha a etse litemoso, tse hlakileng kapa tse sa hlakang, mabapi le boitsebiso bo fanoeng mona kapa tšebeliso ea eona."]
['Tlhokomeliso: litokelo tsa bangoli']
['Molao oa Digital Millennium Copyright Act oa 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) o fana ka litokelo tsa beng ba litokelo tsa bangoli ba lumelang hore thepa e hlahang Inthaneteng e hatakela litokelo tsa bona tlasa molao oa litokelo tsa bangoli ba U.S. ']
['Haeba u lumela ka tumelo e ntle hore litaba leha e le life kapa thepa e fumanehang mabapi le websaeteng kapa litšebeletso tsa rona e tlōla litokelo tsa hau tsa molao, uena (kapa moemeli oa hau) a ka re romella tsebiso e kōpang hore litaba kapa thepa e tlosoe, kapa ho fihlella ho eona ho thibeloe. ']
['Ditsebiso di tlameha ho romelwa ka lengolo ka imeile (bona karolo ya "Ho iteanya" bakeng sa aterese ya imeile). ']
["DMCA e hloka hore tsebiso ea hao ea ho tlōla ha molao ho boleloang hore e na le boitsebiso bo latelang: (1) tlhaloso ea mosebetsi o sirelelitsoeng ka molao o boleloang hore o tlōloa; (2) tlhaloso ea litaba tse boleloang hore li tlōla molao le boitsebiso bo lekaneng ho re lumella ho fumana litaba; (3) boitsebiso ba ho ikopanya le uena, ho akarelletsa aterese ea hau, nomoro ea fono le aterese ea imeile; (4) polelo ea hau ea hore u na le tumelo e ntle ea hore litaba ka tsela e belaelloang ha e lumelloe ke mong'a litokelo tsa molao, kapa moemeli oa eona, kapa ka ts'ebetso ea molao leha e le ofe; "]
['(5) polelo e saennweng ke wena, tlasa kotlo ya ho hlapanya leshano, ya hore tlhahisoleseding e tsebisong e nepahetse le hore o na le matla a ho tiisa ditokelo tsa mongodi tseo ho thweng di a tlolwa; ']
["le (6) ho saena ka letsoho kapa ka elektronike ha mong'a litokelo tsa bangoli kapa motho ea lumeletsoeng ho nka khato lebitsong la mong'a litokelo tsa bangoli. "]
['Ho hloleha ho kenyelletsa tlhahisoleseding yohle e ka hodimo ho ka baka ho dieha ha ho sebetswa tletlebo ya hao.']
['Ho Iteanya']
['Ka kōpo re romelle imeile ka potso / tlhahiso leha e le efe.']
What causes breast cancer?
There is no single cause of breast cancer, but several factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
Some of these factors include:
1. Age: The risk of breast cancer increases as a woman gets older.
2. Family history: A woman's risk of breast cancer is higher if she has a close relative (mother, sister, or daughter) who has had breast cancer.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menstruation, late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk of breast cancer.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Women who take hormone replacement therapy for menopause have a higher risk of breast cancer.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of breast cancer.
8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of breast cancer.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk of breast cancer.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early or went through menopause late have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
13. Birth control: Women who use oral contraceptives have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will definitely develop breast cancer, and many women who develop breast cancer have no known risk factors.
Additionally, some risk factors, such as age and family history, cannot be changed, while others, such as lifestyle factors, can be modified to reduce the risk.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
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['Hoo e ka bang']
["BioMedLib e sebelisa lik'homphieutha tse iketsang (machine-learning algorithms) ho hlahisa lipotso le likarabo."]
['Re qala ka lingoliloeng tse limilione tse 35 tsa biomedical tsa PubMed/Medline. Hape, maqephe a websaete a RefinedWeb.']
