Su tumore a su purmones podet interessare cale si siat persone, ma tzertos fatores podent crèschere su riscu de isvilupare sa maladia.
Custas includint:
1. Fumare: Su fumu est sa printzipale càusa de cancru a sos purmones.
Prus una persone fumat e prus sigaretas bufat, prus mannu est su arriscu.
2. Fumu passivu: s'espositzione a su fumu passivu podet fintzas aumentare su riscu de tumore a sos purmones.
3. Ràdon gas: S'espositzione a su ràdon gas, unu gas radioativu naturale chi si podet ammuntonare in sas domos, podet crèschere su riscu de tumore a sos purmones.
4. Asbestu e àteros agentes cancerògenos: S'espositzione a s'asbestu, arsènicu, cromu, nichel e àteras sustàntzias podet crèschere su riscu de tumore a sos purmones.
5. Incuinamentu de s'àera: s'espositzione longa a s'incuinamentu de s'àera podet crèschere su riscu de tumore a sos purmones.
6. Istòria familiare: un'istòria familiare de tumore a sos purmones podet crèschere su riscu de una persone.
7. Edade: su riscu de tumore a sos purmones creschet cun s'edade, cun sa majoria de sos casos chi si manifestant in persones chi tenent prus de 65 annos.
8. Sessu: Sos òmines sunt prus in arriscu de isvilupare su cancru de sos purmones chi non sas fèminas.
9. Istòria personale de maladia de sos prumones: Sas persones cun una istòria de maladias de sos prumones comente a maladia pulmonare ostrutiva crònica (MPOC) o tubercolosi podent tènnere un'arriscu prus mannu de tumore a sos prumones.
10. Radioterapia a su pettu: Sas persones chi ant àpidu radioterapia a su pettu pro àteros tumores tenent un'arriscu prus mannu de tumore a sos purmones.
Est de importu a tènnere in contu chi non totus cun fatores de arriscu ant a isvilupare su tumore a sos purmones e chi calicunu chi nde ddu isvilupat diat pòdere non tènnere fatores de arriscu connotos.
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Who gets lung cancer?
Lung cancer can affect anyone, but certain factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
These include:
1. Smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.
The longer a person smokes and the more cigarettes they smoke, the greater their risk.
2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can also increase the risk of lung cancer.
3. Radon gas: Exposure to radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes, can increase the risk of lung cancer.
4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, and other substances can increase the risk of lung cancer.
5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of lung cancer.
6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.
7. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.
8. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.
9. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.
10. Radiation therapy to the chest: People who have had radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers have an increased risk of lung cancer.
It is important to note that not everyone with risk factors will develop lung cancer, and some people who do develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.
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