Ke dilo dife tse di ka dirang gore motho a nne le kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha?
1. Dingwaga: Kotsi ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha e oketsega fa motho a ntse a gola, mme gantsi e tshwara banna ba ba nang le dingwaga tse di fetang 65.
Lotso/Lotso: Banna ba Baamerika ba bantsho ba mo kotsing e kgolwane ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha go feta banna ba ditso tse dingwe.
3. Go Nna le Bolwetse Jwa Kankere ya Setlha mo Lelapeng: Banna ba ba nang le ba lelapa la bone ba ba kileng ba nna le kankere ya setlha, segolobogolo rre kana morwarraabone yo o nang le bolwetse jono, ba mo kotsing e kgolo ya go tshwarwa ke kankere eno.
4. Dilo tse di amanang le dijini: Diphetogo dingwe tse di amanang le dijini tse di jaaka BRCA1 le BRCA2, di ka dira gore motho a nne mo kotsing ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha.
5. Dijo: Dijo tse di nang le nama e khibidu e ntsi le maungo le merogo e se kae fela di ka oketsa kotsi ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha.
6. Bokima jo bo feteletseng: Go nna mokima thata go ka dira gore motho a nne mo kotsing ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha, segolobogolo fa e le mofuta o o kotsi thata wa bolwetse jono.
7. Go goga motsoko: Go goga motsoko go ka oketsa kotsi ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha, segolobogolo fa e setse e etegetse thata kana e bolaya.
8. Go Dirisiwa ga Dikhemikale: Go dirisiwa ga dikhemikale dingwe, tse di jaaka dibolayaditshenekegi le dibolayatlhatshana, go ka oketsa kotsi ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha.
9. Malwetsi a a Tshelanwang ka Tlhakanelodikobo: Banna ba ba kileng ba nna le malwetsi a a tshelanwang ka tlhakanelodikobo, a a jaaka gonorrhea kana chlamydia, ba ka nna ba nna mo kotsing e kgolwane ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha.
10. Go Tlhakanela Dikobo: Dipatlisiso dingwe di bontsha gore banna ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo le batho ba le bantsi kgotsa ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo gantsi ba ka nna ba nna mo kotsing e kgolwane ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha.
11. Go kgaolwa ga peo ya monna: Banna ba ba kgaotsweng peo ya monna ba ka nna ba nna mo kotsing e kgolwane ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha.
12. Bolwetse jwa sukiri: Banna ba ba nang le bolwetse jwa sukiri ba ka nna ba nna mo kotsing e kgolwane ya go tshwarwa ke kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha, segolobogolo mefuta e e kotsi ya bolwetse jono.
Go botlhokwa go ela tlhoko gore go nna le sengwe sa dilo tseno tse di bakang kankere ga go reye gore monna o tla nna le kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha, mme banna ba le bantsi ba ba nang le kankere ya kgeleswa ya setlha ga ba na dilo tse di bakang kankere tse di itsiweng.
Le fa go ntse jalo, go itse dilo tseno tse di ka bakang kotsi go ka thusa banna go dira ditshwetso tse di siameng malebana le go itlhatlhoba le go thibela malwetse.
Hosseini M, SeyedAlinaghi S, Mahmoudi M, McFarland W: A case-control study of risk factors for prostate cancer in Iran. Acta Med Iran. , 48 (1): 61-6.
Oderda M, Mondino P, Zitella A, Gontero P, Tizzani A: [Update on epidemiology and risk factors of prostate cancer]. Urologia. , 75 (3): 143-8.
Mazdak H, Mazdak M, Jamali L, Keshteli AH: Determination of prostate cancer risk factors in Isfahan, Iran: a case-control study. Med Arh. 2012, 66 (1): 45-8.
Patel AR, Klein EA: Risk factors for prostate cancer. Nat Clin Pract Urol. 2009, 6 (2): 87-95.
Sawada N: Risk and preventive factors for prostate cancer in Japan: The Japan Public Health Center-based prospective (JPHC) study. J Epidemiol. 2017, 27 (1): 2-7.
Mordukhovich I, Reiter PL, Backes DM, Family L, McCullough LE, O'Brien KM, Razzaghi H, Olshan AF: A review of African American-white differences in risk factors for cancer: prostate cancer. Cancer Causes Control. 2011, 22 (3): 341-57.
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['(5) polelo e e saenilweng ke wena, e e supang gore tshedimosetso e e mo kitsisong e boammaaruri le gore o na le thata ya go diragatsa ditshwanelo tsa botaki tse go tweng di gatakilwe;']
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['Go Ikgolaganya']
['Tsweetswee re romelele imeile ka potso/kgakololo epe fela.']
What are the risk factors for prostate cancer?
1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.
2. Race/Ethnicity: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer than men of other races.
3. Family History: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, have a higher risk.
4. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
5. Diet: A diet high in red meat and low in fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
6. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of prostate cancer, particularly aggressive forms of the disease.
7. Smoking: Smoking may increase the risk of prostate cancer, particularly advanced or fatal forms of the disease.
8. Chemical Exposure: Exposure to certain chemicals, such as pesticides and herbicides, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
9. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Men with a history of sexually transmitted infections, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia, may have an increased risk of prostate cancer.
10. Sexual Activity: Some studies suggest that men who have a higher number of sexual partners or engage in frequent sexual activity may have a slightly increased risk of prostate cancer.
11. Vasectomy: Men who have had a vasectomy may have a slightly increased risk of prostate cancer.
12. Diabetes: Men with diabetes may have a higher risk of prostate cancer, particularly aggressive forms of the disease.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that a man will develop prostate cancer, and many men with prostate cancer have no known risk factors.
However, being aware of these risk factors can help men make informed decisions about screening and prevention.
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