Gürçök rak keseliniň derejesine we agyrlygyna görä bejermegiň birnäçe usullary bar.
Käbir giňden ulanylýan bejergiler:
1. Hyryrlyk: Bu içgäk rakynyň iň giňden ulanylýan bejeriş usuly.
Hirsurg ýokary içegäniň rakly bölegini we golaýdaky limfa baglaryny aýyrýar.
Käbir ýagdaýlarda, rakyň her iki tarapyndaky sagdyn içegäniň kiçijik bölegi hem alnyp gidilmegi mümkin.
2. Himioterapiýa: Bu bejergi rak öýjüklerini öldürmek üçin dermanlar ulanýar.
Bu operasiýadan öň ýa soň ýa-da radiasiýa terapiýasy bilen birleşdirilende berilmegi mümkin.
3. Şöhleli bejergi: Bu bejergi rak öýjüklerini öldürmek üçin joqary energiýaly şöhle ulanýar.
Ony operasiýadan öň ýa soň ýa-da himioterapiýa bilen bilelikde ulanyp bolýar.
4. Maksatly bejergi: Bu bejergi rak öýjükleriniň ösüşi we ýaýramagyna degişli aýratyn molekulalary maksada ýetirýän dermanlary ulanýar.
Ol köplenç himioterapiýa bilen birleşdirilende ulanylýar.
5. İmmunoterapiýa: Bu bejergi immun sistemasynyň rak öýjüklerini tanamaga we olara hüjüm etmäge kömek edýär.
Ol köplenç başga bejergiler bilen birleşdirilende ulanylýar.
6. Palliativ bejergi: Bu bejergi görnüşi keselligiň alamatlaryny ýeňilleşdirmek we ilerleýän garynça rak keselinden ejir çekýän adamlaryň durmuşyny gowulandyrmak üçin niýetlenýär.
Bu agyry ýeňletmek, iýmit bilen üpjün etmek we duýgy taýdan goldawy öz içine alýar.
Bejergi usullaryny saglyk hyzmatçylary bilen maslahatlaşmak wajyp, sebäbi iň netijeli usul adamyň aýratyn ýagdaýyna bagly.
Tu Z, Ma Y, Akers W, Achilefu S, Gu Y: Therapeutic effect of the treatment for colorectal cancer with adenoviral vectors mediated estrogen receptor β gene therapy combined with thermotherapy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014, 140 (4): 623-32.
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Khan FA, Albalawi R, Pottoo FH: Trends in targeted delivery of nanomaterials in colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. Med Res Rev. 2022, 42 (1): 227-258.
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Viale PH: Expanded treatment options in the adjuvant therapy of colon cancer: implications for oncology nurses. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2006, 33 (1): 81-90.
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['5) Siziň ýalan sözlemek jezasy astynda gol çekip, habarlamada berilýän maglumatyň dogrydigini we siziň bozulan diýip aýyplanýan avtorlyk hukugyny goramaga ygtyýaryňyzyň bardygyny tassyklaýan şaýatlygyňyz;']
['we (6) hak eýesiniň ýa-da hak eýesi adyndan hereket etmäge ygtyýary bolan adamyň fiziki ýa-da elektron goly. ']
['Eger ýokarda agzalan maglumatlaryň ählisini ýazmasaň, şikayetleriňiň çözülmegi giçleşdiriler.']
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How to treat colon cancer?
There are several ways to treat colon cancer, depending on the stage and severity of the disease.
Some common treatments include:
1. Surgery: This is the most common treatment for colon cancer.
The surgeon removes the cancerous part of the colon and nearby lymph nodes.
In some cases, a small part of the healthy colon on either side of the cancer may also be removed.
2. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.
It can be given before or after surgery, or in combination with radiation therapy.
3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.
It can be used before or after surgery, or in combination with chemotherapy.
4. Targeted therapy: This treatment uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.
It is often used in combination with chemotherapy.
5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
It is often used in combination with other treatments.
6. Palliative care: This type of care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with advanced colon cancer.
It may include pain management, nutritional support, and emotional support.
It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare professional, as the most effective approach will depend on the individual's specific situation.
Disclaimer: medical
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