Şekerli kesel islendik ýaşdaky, milletdäki ýa-da jynsdaky adamlary täsir edip bilýär.
Emma käbir zatlar diabet keseline uçramagyň mümkinçiligini artdyrýar.
Maşgalada: Eger ata-eneň ýa-da dogan-garyndaşlaryň biri süýji keselinden ejir çekýän bolsa, onda seniňem şeýle keselden ejir çekmegiň mümkin.
2. Ýaş: 2 - nji görnüşli diabet keseline uçramagyň mümkinçiligi garrylyk döwründe, esasanam, 45 ýaşdan soň artýar.
3. Agyrlyk: Agyrlyk ýa-da semizlik 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseline eltip biler.
4. Fiziki hereketsizlik: Fiziki hereketsizlik 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseline eltip biler.
5. Irk we millet: Afrikalı amerikalylar, ispanlar, ýerli amerikalylar, aziýaly amerikalylar we Pasifik adalarynyň ýaşaýjylary ýaly käbir milletleriň 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseline uçramagy mümkin.
6. Göwrelilik döwri diabet keselinden ejir çekýän aýallarda 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseliniň döremegi mümkin.
7. Polikistik owariýasy (PKOS): PKOS bolan aýallarda 2-nji görnüşli şeker keseliniň döremegi mümkin.
8. Şekerli keselden öňki ýagdaý: Şekerli keselden öňki ýagdaýy bolan adamlaryň gulykoza derejesi adatyndan ýokary bolýar, ýöne şekerli keseldigini anyklamak üçin ýeterlikli däl.
Olar 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseline uçramagy mümkin.
9. Ganyň ýokary basymy: Ganyň ýokary basymy (gipertonikiýa) 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseline eltip biler.
10. Kolesterol we trigliseridiň ýokary bolmagy: Kolesterol we trigliseridiň ýokary bolmagy 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseline eltýär.
11. Ýüregiň we gan-damarlaryň keselliligi: Ýüregiň we gan-damarlaryň keselliligi bolan adamlarda 2-nji görnüşli diabet keseliniň döremegi mümkin.
Bu zatlar süýji çişmäniň döremegi mümkinçiligi artdyrsa- da, bu zatlar bilen her bir adamyň şikesli bolmaýandygyny unutmaly däl.
Ýaşaýyşda özgerişikler etmek, meselem, saglykly iýmitlenmek, saglykly agramy saklamak we yzygiderli beden meşgullanyşyny etmek, süýji keseline uçramagyň öňüni alyp biler.
Swift S, White S: Could islet transplantation be a potential cure for diabetes? Nurs Times. , 99 (15): 48-9.
Anderson BJ: Who benefits from intensive therapy in type 1 diabetes? A fresh perspective, more questions, and hope. Diabetes Care. 2003, 26 (7): 2204-6.
Lisenby KM, Meyer A, Slater NA: Is an SGLT2 inhibitor right for your patient with type 2 diabetes? J Fam Pract. 2016, 65 (9): 587-93.
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Who gets diabetes?
Diabetes can affect people of any age, race, or gender.
However, certain factors can increase the risk of developing diabetes, including:
1. Family history: Having a parent or sibling with diabetes increases the risk of developing the condition.
2. Age: The risk of type 2 diabetes increases as people get older, especially after the age of 45.
3. Weight: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
4. Physical inactivity: Lack of regular physical activity can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.
5. Race and ethnicity: Certain racial and ethnic groups, such as African Americans, Hispanic/Latino Americans, Native Americans, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders, have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
6. Gestational diabetes: Women who have had gestational diabetes during pregnancy are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
7. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Women with PCOS have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
8. Prediabetes: People with prediabetes have blood glucose levels higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed with diabetes.
They are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
9. High blood pressure: Having high blood pressure (hypertension) can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
10. Abnormal cholesterol and triglyceride levels: High cholesterol and triglyceride levels can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.
11. History of cardiovascular disease: People with a history of cardiovascular disease are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
It is important to note that while these factors can increase the risk of developing diabetes, not everyone with these risk factors will develop the condition.
Making lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and engaging in regular physical activity, can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes.
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