Who gets Lung cancer?

['Phulaphula eli phepha']

Ngubani ofumana umhlaza wemiphunga?

Umhlaza wemiphunga ungamchaphazela nabani na, kodwa kukho izinto ezithile ezinokunyusa umngcipheko wokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo.

Ezi ziquka:

1. Ukutshaya: Ukutshaya ngoyena nobangela uphambili womhlaza wemiphunga.

Okukhona umntu etshaya ixesha elide yaye etshaya imidiza emininzi, kokukhona esiba sengozini.

2. Ukutshaya umsi womnye umntu: Ukutshaya umsi womnye umntu nako kunokubangela umhlaza wemiphunga.

3. Iradon gas: Ukuchanabeka kwiradon gas, igesi enemitha yemitha yemvelo enokuqokelelana emakhayeni, kunokwandisa ingozi yomhlaza wemiphunga.

4. Iasbestos nezinye izinto ezibangela umhlaza: Ukuchanabeka kwiasbestos, iarsenic, ichromium, i-nickel nezinye izinto kunokuyandisa ingozi yomhlaza wemiphunga.

5. Ungcoliso lomoya: Ukuhlala ixesha elide ungcoliswe ngumoya kunokubangela umhlaza wemiphunga.

6. Imbali yentsapho: Ukuba kukho imbali yomhlaza wemiphunga entsatsheni kunokubangela ukuba umntu abe sengozini ngakumbi.

7. Ubudala: Umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza wemiphunga uyanda njengoko umntu ekhula, yaye ubukhulu becala uba kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-65 ubudala.

8. Isini: Amadoda asengozini ngakumbi yokuba nomhlaza wemiphunga kunamabhinqa.

9. Imbali yobuqu yesifo semiphunga: Abantu abanembali yezifo zemiphunga ezifana nesifo semiphunga esingapheliyo (COPD) okanye isifo sephepha banokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba nomhlaza wemiphunga.

10. Ukunyangwa kwesifuba ngemitha: Abantu abaye banyangwa ngesifuba ngemitha ngenxa yezinye iintlobo zomhlaza basengozini enkulu yokuba nomhlaza wemiphunga.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba asinguye wonke umntu onobungozi obuza kumenza umhlaza wemiphunga, yaye abanye abantu abanomhlaza wemiphunga basenokungazi ukuba banobungozi.

['Iimbekiselo']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Couraud S, Grolleau E: [How to implement lung cancer screening ?] Rev Prat. 2020, 70 (8): 864-867.

Casutt A, Lovis A, Selby K, Noirez L, Peters S, Beigelman-Aubry C, Krueger T, Soccal PM, Von Garnier C: [Lung cancer screening in Switzerland : Who ? How ? When ?] Rev Med Suisse. 2020, 16 (715): 2224-2226.

Peres J: Lung cancer screening gets risk-specific. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013, 105 (1): 1-2.

McNeil C: Combined therapy for lung cancer gets a boost. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1996, 88 (17): 1182-4.

Rubino C, de Vathaire F, Diallo I, Shamsaldin A, Grimaud E, Labbe M, Contesso G, Le M: Radiation dose, chemotherapy and risk of lung cancer after breast cancer treatment. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2002, 75 (1): 15-24.

Ali Mohammed Hammamy R, Farooqui K, Ghadban W: Sclerotic Bone Metastasis in Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma. Case Rep Med. 2018, 2018 (): 1903757.

Wu J, Ma L, Wang J, Qiao Y: [Mechanism of Ferroptosis and Its Research Progress in Lung Cancer]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2020, 23 (9): 811-817.

Cancer Screening Gets Thumbs-up From Readers. Manag Care. 2017, 26 (5): 30-31.

['Ukuzikhusela: unyango']

['Le webhsayithi yenzelwe ukufundisa nokunika inkcazelo kuphela yaye ayibonisi ukuba inikela amacebiso ezonyango okanye iinkonzo zobungcali.']

['Inkcazelo enikelweyo ayifanele isetyenziselwe ukuxilonga okanye ukunyanga ingxaki yempilo okanye isifo, yaye abo bafuna icebiso lonyango lobuqu bafanele babonane nogqirha onelayisensi.']

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['Umthetho we-Digital Millennium Copyright ka-1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (i-DMCA) ubonelela ngeendlela zokubhena kubanini bamalungelo obunini abakholelwa ukuba izinto ezibonakala kwi-Intanethi ziphula amalungelo abo phantsi komthetho welungelo lokushicilela wase-US. ']

['Ukuba ukholelwa ukuba kukho umxholo okanye izinto ezenziwe zafumaneka kwi-website yethu okanye iinkonzo eziphula ilungelo lakho lokushicilela, wena (okanye iarhente yakho) ungathumela isaziso esicela ukuba umxholo okanye izinto zisuswe, okanye ukufikelela kuzo kuvalwe. ']

['Izaziso kufuneka zithunyelwe ngokubhaliweyo nge-imeyile (jonga kwicandelo elithi "Qhagamshelana" ukuze ufumane idilesi ye-imeyile).']

['I-DMCA ifuna ukuba isaziso sakho sokutyholwa ngokophula ilungelo lokushicilela siquke ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo: (1) inkcazelo yomsebenzi onelungelo lokushicilela ongundaba-mlonyeni wokutyholwa ngokophula; (2) inkcazelo yomxholo otyholwa ngokophula kunye nolwazi olwaneleyo ukusivumela ukuba sifumane umxholo; (3) iinkcukacha zokuqhagamshelana nawe, kuquka idilesi yakho, inombolo yomnxeba nedilesi ye-imeyile; (4) ingxelo yakho yokuba unokholo olulungileyo lokuba umxholo ngendlela ekhalazwa ngayo awugunyaziswanga ngumnini welungelo lokushicilela, okanye iarhente yakhe, okanye ngokusebenza kwawo nawuphi na umthetho; ']

['(5) ingxelo yakho, esayinwe phantsi kwesohlwayo sobuxoki, yokuba ulwazi olukwisibhengezo luchanekile kwaye unegunya lokunyanzelisa amalungelo okushicilela ekuthiwa aphulwe;']

['kwaye (6) utyikityo lomzimba okanye lwe-elektroniki lomnini welungelo lokushicilela okanye lomntu ogunyazisiweyo ukuba enze egameni lomnini welungelo lokushicilela. ']

['Ukungabandakanyi lonke ulwazi olungentla kungakhokelela ekulibaziseni ukuphathwa kwesikhalazo sakho.']

['Unxibelelwano']

['Nceda usithumelele i-imeyile ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo / iingcebiso.']

Who gets lung cancer?

Lung cancer can affect anyone, but certain factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.

These include:

1. Smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.

The longer a person smokes and the more cigarettes they smoke, the greater their risk.

2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can also increase the risk of lung cancer.

3. Radon gas: Exposure to radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes, can increase the risk of lung cancer.

4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, and other substances can increase the risk of lung cancer.

5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of lung cancer.

6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.

7. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.

8. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.

9. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.

10. Radiation therapy to the chest: People who have had radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers have an increased risk of lung cancer.

It is important to note that not everyone with risk factors will develop lung cancer, and some people who do develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.

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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

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