A son diviersis manieris di curâ il tumôr dal colon, a seconde de fase e de gravitât de malatie.
Cualchi cure comun e inclût:
1. Chirurgjie: e je la cure plui comun pal cancar al colon.
Il chirurg al gjave la part dal colon che e à il cancar e i linfonodis dongje.
In cualchi câs, e pues jessi gjavade vie ancje une piçule part di colon san di une bande e di chê altre dal cancar.
2. Chimioterapie: Chest tratament al dopre medisinis par copâ lis celulis dal cancar.
Al pues jessi dât prime o daspò di une operazion chirurgjiche, o in cumbinazion cun la radioterapie.
3. Radioterapie: Chest al dopre lis radiazions ad alte energjie par copâ lis celulis dal cancar.
Al pues jessi doprât prime o daspò de operazion, o in cumbinazion cun la chemioterapie.
4. Terapie mirade: Chest tratament al dopre medisinis che smirin moleculis specifichis coinvoltis te cressite e la difusion des celulis dal cancar.
Al è spes doprât in cumbinazion cun la chemioterapie.
5. Imunoterapie: Chest tratament al jude il sisteme imunitari a ricognossi e a atacâ lis celulis dal cancar.
Al è spes doprât in cumbinazion cun altris trataments.
6. Cura paliative: chest tip di cure si concentre sul solvi dai sintoms e sul miorâ la cualitât de vite pai pazients cun tumôr al colon avanzât.
Al pues cjapâ dentri la gjestion dal dolôr, il supuart nutrizionâl e il supuart emozionâl.
Al è impuartant di discutisi lis miôr opzions di cure cuntun professionist de salût, parcè che la metodiche plui valide e dipent de situazion specifiche dal individui.
Tu Z, Ma Y, Akers W, Achilefu S, Gu Y: Therapeutic effect of the treatment for colorectal cancer with adenoviral vectors mediated estrogen receptor β gene therapy combined with thermotherapy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014, 140 (4): 623-32.
Kim YE, Kwon S, Wu G, Kim D, Park BK, Park JA, Choi KC, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific monoclonal antibody against colon cancer in a mouse model. Oncotarget. 2014, 5 (18): 8402-15.
Khan FA, Albalawi R, Pottoo FH: Trends in targeted delivery of nanomaterials in colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. Med Res Rev. 2022, 42 (1): 227-258.
Kwon S, Kim YE, Park JA, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific peptide vaccine against colon cancer in a mouse model. BMB Rep. 2014, 47 (4): 215-20.
Viale PH: Expanded treatment options in the adjuvant therapy of colon cancer: implications for oncology nurses. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2006, 33 (1): 81-90.
Ortiz R, Prados J, Melguizo C, Rama AR, Alvarez PJ, Rodríguez-Serrano F, Caba O, Boulaiz H, Aranega A: Gef gene therapy enhances the therapeutic efficacy of cytotoxics in colon cancer cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2012, 66 (7): 563-7.
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['Lis informazions furnidis no àn di jessi dopradis par diagnosticâ o curâ un probleme di salût o une malatie, e chei che a vuelin une consulence mediche personâl a àn di consultâ un miedi autorizât.']
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How to treat colon cancer?
There are several ways to treat colon cancer, depending on the stage and severity of the disease.
Some common treatments include:
1. Surgery: This is the most common treatment for colon cancer.
The surgeon removes the cancerous part of the colon and nearby lymph nodes.
In some cases, a small part of the healthy colon on either side of the cancer may also be removed.
2. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.
It can be given before or after surgery, or in combination with radiation therapy.
3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.
It can be used before or after surgery, or in combination with chemotherapy.
4. Targeted therapy: This treatment uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.
It is often used in combination with chemotherapy.
5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
It is often used in combination with other treatments.
6. Palliative care: This type of care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with advanced colon cancer.
It may include pain management, nutritional support, and emotional support.
It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare professional, as the most effective approach will depend on the individual's specific situation.
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