What are the risk factors for Prostate cancer?

['Denggem daytoy a panid']

Ania dagiti mabalin a pakaigapuan ti kanser ti prostate?

1. Edad: Umad-adu ti agsakit iti kanser ti prostate bayat nga agmataengan ti maysa, a kaaduan a lallaki nga agsakit iti dayta ket agtawen iti nasurok a 65.

2. Rasa/Puli: Dagiti Africano nga Americano a lallaki dakdakkel ti posibilidadna nga agsakit iti kanser ti prostate ngem kadagiti lallaki a sabali ti pulina.

3. Pakasaritaan ti Pamilia: Dagiti lallaki nga addaan iti pakasaritaan ti pamilia iti kanser ti prostate, nangnangruna ti ama wenno kabsat a lalaki nga addaan iti sakit, ket ad-adda a maaddaan iti dayta.

4. Genetics: Dadduma a natawid a genetic mutation, kas iti BRCA1 ken BRCA2, mabalin a mangpadakkel iti posibilidad a maaddaan iti kanser ti prostate.

5. Taraon: Ti taraon a nabaknang iti nalabaga a karne ken bassit ti prutas ken nateng mabalin a mangnayon iti peggad ti kanser ti prostate.

6. Kinalukmeg: Ti sobra a kinalukmeg wenno kinalukmeg mabalin a mangpaadu iti peggad ti kanser ti prostate, nangruna dagiti naranggas a kita ti sakit.

7. Panagsigarilio: Ti panagsigarilio mabalin a mangpaadu iti peggad ti kanser ti prostate, nangruna dagiti nakaro wenno makapapatay a kita ti sakit.

8. Pannakaisarang iti Kemikal: Ti pannakaisarang kadagiti dadduma a kemikal, kas kadagiti pestisidio ken herbisidio, mabalin a mangpaadu iti peggad ti kanser ti prostate.

9. Dagiti Sakit a Maiyakar Babaen ti Sekso: Dagiti lallaki nga addaan iti historia ti sakit a mayakar babaen ti sekso, kas iti gonorrhea wenno chlamydia, mabalin a dakdakkel ti posibilidadna nga agsakit iti kanser ti prostate.

10. Seksual nga Aktibidad: Ipasimudaag ti dadduma a panagadal a dagiti lallaki nga addaan iti ad-adu a seksual a kakadua wenno masansan nga agdenna mabalin a medio dakdakkel ti posibilidad a maaddaanda iti kanser ti prostate.

11. Vasectomy: Dagiti lallaki a nagparegreg ket mabalin a medio dakdakkel ti posibilidadna nga agsakit iti kanser ti prostate.

12. Diabetes: Dagiti lallaki nga addaan diabetes mabalin nga ad-adda a maaddaan iti kanser ti prostate, nangruna dagiti nakaro a kita ti sakit.

Napateg a laglagipen a ti kaadda ti maysa wenno ad-adu pay kadagitoy a pakaigapuan ti panagsakit dina kaipapanan a maaddaan ti lalaki iti kanser ti prostate, ken adu a lallaki nga addaan iti kanser ti prostate ti awanan kadagiti pagaammo a pakaigapuan ti panagsakit.

Nupay kasta, ti panangammo kadagitoy a pakaigapuan ti panagsakit ket makatulong kadagiti lallaki a mangaramid kadagiti nainsiriban a pangngeddeng maipapan iti panangeksamen ken pananglapped.

['Dagiti reperensia']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Hosseini M, SeyedAlinaghi S, Mahmoudi M, McFarland W: A case-control study of risk factors for prostate cancer in Iran. Acta Med Iran. , 48 (1): 61-6.

Oderda M, Mondino P, Zitella A, Gontero P, Tizzani A: [Update on epidemiology and risk factors of prostate cancer]. Urologia. , 75 (3): 143-8.

Mazdak H, Mazdak M, Jamali L, Keshteli AH: Determination of prostate cancer risk factors in Isfahan, Iran: a case-control study. Med Arh. 2012, 66 (1): 45-8.

Brasso K: [Prostate cancer--incidence and risk factors]. Ugeskr Laeger. 2007, 169 (20): 1883-6.

Patel AR, Klein EA: Risk factors for prostate cancer. Nat Clin Pract Urol. 2009, 6 (2): 87-95.

Sawada N: Risk and preventive factors for prostate cancer in Japan: The Japan Public Health Center-based prospective (JPHC) study. J Epidemiol. 2017, 27 (1): 2-7.

Mordukhovich I, Reiter PL, Backes DM, Family L, McCullough LE, O'Brien KM, Razzaghi H, Olshan AF: A review of African American-white differences in risk factors for cancer: prostate cancer. Cancer Causes Control. 2011, 22 (3): 341-57.

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What are the risk factors for prostate cancer?

1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.

2. Race/Ethnicity: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer than men of other races.

3. Family History: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, have a higher risk.

4. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

5. Diet: A diet high in red meat and low in fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

6. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of prostate cancer, particularly aggressive forms of the disease.

7. Smoking: Smoking may increase the risk of prostate cancer, particularly advanced or fatal forms of the disease.

8. Chemical Exposure: Exposure to certain chemicals, such as pesticides and herbicides, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

9. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Men with a history of sexually transmitted infections, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia, may have an increased risk of prostate cancer.

10. Sexual Activity: Some studies suggest that men who have a higher number of sexual partners or engage in frequent sexual activity may have a slightly increased risk of prostate cancer.

11. Vasectomy: Men who have had a vasectomy may have a slightly increased risk of prostate cancer.

12. Diabetes: Men with diabetes may have a higher risk of prostate cancer, particularly aggressive forms of the disease.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that a man will develop prostate cancer, and many men with prostate cancer have no known risk factors.

However, being aware of these risk factors can help men make informed decisions about screening and prevention.

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