Tin diferente opshon di tratamentu disponibel pa kanser di prostaat, dependiendo di e fase i agresividat di e kanser, tambe di salú general i preferensia personal di e pashènt.
Algun tratamentu komun ta:
1. Vigilansia aktivo: E aserkamentu aki ta enserá vigilá kanser di aserka ku chèknan i tèstnan regular, en bes di kuminsá tratamentu mesora.
E por ta adekuá pa hòmbernan ku tin kanser di próstata di riesgo abou.
2. Operashon: Un prostatectomia ta un prosedura di operashon pa kita e glándula prostátiko.
Por hasié ku un operashon habrí òf laparoscopicamente (usando un incishon chikitu i hèrmènt spesial).
Terapia di radiashon: E tratamentu aki ta usa radiashon di energia haltu pa mata sèlnan di kanser.
E por wòrdu duná eksteriormente (for di un mashin pafó di kurpa) òf internamente (pa medio di implant ku ta keda poné serka di e tumor).
Terapia hormonal: E tratamentu aki ta redusí e nivel di hormona maskulino (andrógeno) den kurpa, loke por frena òf stòp kresementu di kanser di próstata.
E por wòrdu usá su so òf den kombinashon ku otro tratamentunan.
5. Kimo: E tratamentu aki ta usa droga pa mata sèlnan di kanser.
E por wòrdu usá pa kanser di próstata avansá ku a plama na otro parti di kurpa.
6. Immunoterapia: E tratamentu aki ta yuda e sistema inmunológiko pa bringa kanser.
E por wòrdu usá pa kanser di próstata avansá ku no a respondé na otro tratamentunan.
Terapia dirigí: E tratamentu aki ta dirigí riba gen òf proteina spesífiko ku ta yuda e sèlnan di kanser krese i sobrebibí.
E por wòrdu usá pa kanser di próstata avansá ku no a respondé na otro tratamentunan.
8. Cryotherapy: E tratamentu aki ta usa friu ekstremo pa fria i mata sèlnan di kanser.
E por wòrdu usá pa kanser di próstata den fase tempran òf pa kanser ku a bolbe despues di otro tratamentunan.
Ultrasonido di intensidat haltu (HIFU): E tratamentu aki ta usa ola di zonido di frekuensia haltu pa kalorá i destruí e sèlnan di kanser.
E por wòrdu usá pa kanser di próstata den fase tempran òf pa kanser ku a bolbe despues di otro tratamentunan.
10. Warda ku atenshon: E aserkamentu aki ta enserá ku ta monitor e kanser ku kuido i tèstnan regular, pero no ta kuminsá ku tratamentu a ménos ku tin síntoma òf si tin kambio.
E por ta adekuá pa hòmbernan di edat ku kanser di próstata ku ta krese poko poko i otro kondishonnan di salú grave.
Ta importante pa papia tokante tur opshon di tratamentu ku un tim di kuido médiko pa determiná e mihó manera di aktua pa kada kaso individual.
Wang Y, Chen J, Wu Z, Ding W, Gao S, Gao Y, Xu C: Mechanisms of enzalutamide resistance in castration-resistant prostate cancer and therapeutic strategies to overcome it. Br J Pharmacol. 2021, 178 (2): 239-261.
Talkar SS, Patravale VB: Gene Therapy for Prostate Cancer: A Review. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2021, 21 (3): 385-396.
Šamija I, Fröbe A: CHALLENGES IN MANIPULATING IMMUNE SYSTEM TO TREAT PROSTATE CANCER. Acta Clin Croat. 2019, 58 (Suppl 2): 76-81.
Akaza H, Hinotsu S, Usami M, Ogawa O, Kagawa S, Kitamura T, Tsukamoto T, Naito S, Hirao Y, Murai M, Yamanaka H, Namiki M: The case for androgen deprivation as primary therapy for early stage disease: results from J-CaP and CaPSURE. J Urol. 2006, 176 (6 Pt 2): S47-9.
Abraham-Miranda J, Awasthi S, Yamoah K: Immunologic disparities in prostate cancer between American men of African and European descent. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2021, 164 (): 103426.
de Vrij J, Willemsen RA, Lindholm L, Hoeben RC, Bangma CH, Barber C, Behr JP, Briggs S, Carlisle R, Cheng WS, Dautzenberg IJ, de Ridder C, Dzojic H, Erbacher P, Essand M, Fisher K, Frazier A, Georgopoulos LJ, Jennings I, Kochanek S, Koppers-Lalic D, Kraaij R, Kreppel F, Magnusson M, Maitland N, Neuberg P, Nugent R, Ogris M, Remy JS, Scaife M, Schenk-Braat E, Schooten E, Seymour L, Slade M, Szyjanowicz P, Totterman T, Uil TG, Ulbrich K, van der Weel L, van Weerden W, Wagner E, Zuber G: Adenovirus-derived vectors for prostate cancer gene therapy. Hum Gene Ther. 2010, 21 (7): 795-805.
Lee E, Ha S, Logan SK: Divergent Androgen Receptor and Beta-Catenin Signaling in Prostate Cancer Cells. PLoS One. 2015, 10 (10): e0141589.
['Disclaimer: médiko']
['E website aki ta pa informashon i edukashon so i no ta pa duna konseho médiko òf servisio profeshonal.']
['E informashon ku ta ser duná no mester ser usá pa diagnostiká òf trata un problema di salú òf malesa, i esnan ku ta buska konseho médiko personal mester konsultá ku un dòkter ku tin un pèrmit di traha.']
['Por fabor nota e reda neuronal ku ta generá kontesta na e preguntanan, ta spesialmente inakusá ora ta trata di kontenido numériko. Por ehèmpel, e kantidat di hende diagnostiká ku un malesa spesífiko.']
['Semper busca conseho di bo dokter of otro profesional di salud cualifica tocante un condicion medico. Nunca ignora conseho medico profesional of tarda pa busca esaki pa motibo di algo cu bo a lesa riba e website aki. Si bo ta kere cu bo por tin un emergencia medico, yama 911 of bay na e sala di emergencia mas cerca di bo mesora.']
['Copyright: Copyright']
['E Digital Millennium Copyright Act di 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (e DMCA) ta duna derechi di rekurso pa doñonan di derechi di outor ku ta kere ku material ku ta aparesé riba internet ta violá nan derechi bou di lei di derechi di outor di Merka. ']
['Si bo ta kere di buena fe ku kualke kontenido òf material ku ta disponibel riba nos website òf servisio ta violá bo derechi di outor, abo (òf bo representante) por manda nos un notifikashon pa pidi pa kita e kontenido òf material òf pa blokia akseso na dje.']
["Mester manda e anunsio por eskrito via e-mail (wak e sekshon 'Kontacto' pa e-mail adrès)."]
['E DMCA ta eksigí ku bo notifikashon di violashon di derechi di outor ta inkluí e siguiente informashon: (1) deskripshon di e obra ku ta suheto di violashon; (2) deskripshon di e kontenido ku ta viola i informashon sufisiente pa nos por lokalisá e kontenido; (3) informashon di kontakto, inkluyendo bo adrès, number di telefòn i email; (4) un deklarashon di bo ku bo ta kere ku e kontenido no ta outorisá pa e doño di derechi di outor, su agente òf lei.']
['(5) un deklarashon di bo, firma bou di pena di huramentu falsu, ku e informashon den e notifikashon ta korekto i ku bo tin outoridat pa hasi uso di e derechonan di outor ku ta ser akusá di a wòrdu infringi;']
['i (6) un firma físiko òf elektróniko di e doño di derechi di outor òf un persona outorisá pa aktua na nòmber di e doño di derechi di outor.']
['Si bo no duna tur informashon ariba menshoná, e tratamentu di bo keho por tarda.']
['Kontakto']
['Por fabor manda nos un email ku kualke pregunta/sugerencia.']
How to treat prostate cancer?
There are several treatment options available for prostate cancer, depending on the stage and aggressiveness of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and personal preferences.
Some common treatments include:
1. Active surveillance: This approach involves closely monitoring the cancer with regular checkups and tests, rather than immediately starting treatment.
It may be suitable for men with low-risk prostate cancer.
2. Surgery: A prostatectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the prostate gland.
It can be done through open surgery or laparoscopically (using small incisions and specialized tools).
3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.
It can be delivered externally (from a machine outside the body) or internally (through implants placed near the tumor).
4. Hormone therapy: This treatment reduces the levels of male hormones (androgens) in the body, which can slow or stop the growth of prostate cancer.
It can be used alone or in combination with other treatments.
5. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.
It may be used for advanced prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
6. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system fight cancer.
It may be used for advanced prostate cancer that has not responded to other treatments.
7. Targeted therapy: This treatment targets specific genes or proteins that help cancer cells grow and survive.
It may be used for advanced prostate cancer that has not responded to other treatments.
8. Cryotherapy: This treatment uses extreme cold to freeze and kill cancer cells.
It may be used for early-stage prostate cancer or for cancer that has come back after other treatments.
9. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU): This treatment uses high-frequency sound waves to heat and destroy cancer cells.
It may be used for early-stage prostate cancer or for cancer that has come back after other treatments.
10. Watchful waiting: This approach involves closely monitoring the cancer with regular checkups and tests, but not starting treatment unless symptoms appear or change.
It may be suitable for older men with slow-growing prostate cancer and other serious health conditions.
It is important to discuss all treatment options with a healthcare team to determine the best course of action for each individual case.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the “DMCA”) provides recourse for copyright owners who believe that material appearing on the Internet infringes their rights under U.S. copyright law. If you believe in good faith that any content or material made available in connection with our website or services infringes your copyright, you (or your agent) may send us a notice requesting that the content or material be removed, or access to it blocked. Notices must be sent in writing by email (see 'Contact' section for email address) . The DMCA requires that your notice of alleged copyright infringement include the following information: (1) description of the copyrighted work that is the subject of claimed infringement; (2) description of the alleged infringing content and information sufficient to permit us to locate the content; (3) contact information for you, including your address, telephone number and email address; (4) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the content in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, or its agent, or by the operation of any law; (5) a statement by you, signed under penalty of perjury, that the information in the notification is accurate and that you have the authority to enforce the copyrights that are claimed to be infringed; and (6) a physical or electronic signature of the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on the copyright owner’s behalf. Failure to include all of the above information may result in the delay of the processing of your complaint.
['Tokante']
['BioMedLib ta usa kòmpiuter outomátiko (algoritmo di siñamentu di mashin) pa generá par di pregunta i kontesta.']
['Nos ta kuminsá ku 35 mion publikashon biomédico di PubMed/Medline. Tambe página di RefinedWeb.']