Kanser di próstata ta un malesa ku ta afektá prinsipalmente hende hòmber, i e riesgo ta oumentá ku edat.
E ta wordo diagnostica mas frecuentemente den hende homber riba 65 aña.
Algun faktor ku por oumentá e riesgo di desaroyá kanser di próstata ta:
1. Edat: E riesgo di haña kanser na próstata ta oumentá ku edat, i mayoria di kaso ta sosodé serka hòmbernan di mas ku 65 aña.
2. Historia familiar: Hende hòmber ku tin un historia familiar di kanser di próstata, spesialmente un tata òf ruman hòmber ku e malesa, tin un riesgo mas grandi di haña kanser di próstata.
3. Rasa: Hende hòmber afro-merikano tin mas chèns di haña kanser di próstata i ta mas chèns ku nan ta haña nan na un edat mas yòn i ku e malesa ta mas agresivo.
4. Genétika: Algun mutashon genétiko heredá, manera esun den e gen BRCA1 i BRCA2, por oumentá e riesgo di haña kanser di próstata.
5. Dieta: Un dieta ku ta kontené hopi karni kòrá i produktonan di lechi ku tin hopi vet por oumentá e riesgo di kanser di próstata, miéntras ku un dieta riku na fruta i berdura por baha e riesgo.
6. Obesidat: Si bo tin sobrepeso òf ta obeso, e chèns pa haña kanser di próstata ta mas grandi i e kanser ta bira mas agresivo.
7. Estilo di bida: Tin sierto faktornan di estilo di bida, manera humamentu i falta di aktividat físiko, ku por oumentá e riesgo di haña kanser di próstata.
Ta importante pa tene na kuenta ku aunke e faktornan aki por oumentá e riesgo di desaroyá kanser di próstata, no ta tur hòmber ku e faktornan di riesgo aki lo desaroyá e malesa i algun hòmber sin faktor di riesgo konosí por keda diagnostiká ku kanser di próstata.
Un screening regular i kombersashon ku bo dòkter tokante kualke preokupashon por yuda detektá kanser di próstata trempan, ora e ta mas fásil pa trata.
Shimodaira K, Nakashima J, Nakagami Y, Hirasawa Y, Hashimoto T, Satake N, Gondo T, Namiki K, Ohori M, Ohno Y: Prognostic Value of Platelet Counts in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer Treated with Endocrine Therapy. Urol J. 2020, 17 (1): 42-49.
Advanced prostate cancer gets a new foe. Johns Hopkins Med Lett Health After 50. 2013, 25 (7): 8.
Vera Badillo FE: Metastatic prostate cancer gets into the biomarker era. Can Urol Assoc J. 2022, 16 (10): 333.
Gerard MJ, Frank-Stromborg M: Screening for prostate cancer in asymptomatic men: clinical, legal, and ethical implications. Oncol Nurs Forum. 1998, 25 (9): 1561-9.
McDowell ME, Occhipinti S, Chambers SK: The influence of family history on cognitive heuristics, risk perceptions, and prostate cancer screening behavior. Health Psychol. 2013, 32 (11): 1158-69.
Razzaghi MR, Mazloomfard MM, Malekian S, Razzaghi Z: Association of macrophage inhibitory factor -173 gene polymorphism with biological behavior of prostate cancer. Urol J. 2019, 16 (1): 32-36.
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['E website aki ta pa informashon i edukashon so i no ta pa duna konseho médiko òf servisio profeshonal.']
['E informashon ku ta ser duná no mester ser usá pa diagnostiká òf trata un problema di salú òf malesa, i esnan ku ta buska konseho médiko personal mester konsultá ku un dòkter ku tin un pèrmit di traha.']
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Who gets prostate cancer?
Prostate cancer is a disease that primarily affects men, with the risk increasing with age.
It is most commonly diagnosed in men over the age of 65.
Some factors that may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer include:
1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.
2. Family history: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer themselves.
3. Race: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer and are more likely to be diagnosed at a younger age and with more aggressive forms of the disease.
4. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as those in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.
5. Diet: A diet high in red meat and high-fat dairy products may increase the risk of prostate cancer, while a diet rich in fruits and vegetables may decrease the risk.
6. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer, as well as the likelihood of the cancer being more aggressive.
7. Lifestyle factors: Certain lifestyle factors, such as smoking and lack of physical activity, may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.
It is important to note that while these factors may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer, not all men with these risk factors will develop the disease, and some men without any known risk factors may still be diagnosed with prostate cancer.
Regular screening and discussing any concerns with a healthcare provider can help to detect prostate cancer early, when it is most treatable.
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