Kansa ya mapafu ni aina ya kansa ambayo huanza katika mapafu.
Inatokea wakati chembe zisizo za kawaida katika mapafu zinapokua na kuongezeka bila kudhibitiwa, zikifanyiza uvimbe.
Kuna aina mbili kuu za kansa ya mapafu: kansa ya mapafu isiyo ya chembe ndogo (NSCLC) na kansa ya mapafu ya chembe ndogo (SCLC). Sababu ya kawaida ya kansa ya mapafu ni kuvuta sigara, lakini inaweza pia kusababishwa na kuvuta sigara, uchafuzi wa hewa, na mambo mengine ya mazingira.
Dalili za kansa ya mapafu zaweza kutia ndani kikohozi cha kudumu, maumivu ya kifua, upungufu wa pumzi, na kikohozi cha damu.
Njia za kutibu kansa ya mapafu zinatia ndani upasuaji, tiba ya mnururisho, tiba ya kemikali, tiba inayolengwa, na tiba ya kinga.
Kugunduliwa na kutibiwa mapema kunaweza kuboresha uwezekano wa kuishi.
Liu Z, Zhao W, Yang R: MiR-1246 is responsible for lung cancer cells-derived exosomes-mediated promoting effects on lung cancer stemness via targeting TRIM17. Environ Toxicol. 2022, 37 (11): 2651-2659.
Lung Cancer Screening. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2022, 43 (6): 839-850.
Guan Y, Ren M, Guo D, He Y: [Research Progress on Lung Cancer Screening]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2020, 23 (11): 954-960.
Yu F, Xiao R, Li X, Hu Z, Cai L, He F: Combined effects of lung disease history, environmental exposures, and family history of lung cancer to susceptibility of lung cancer in Chinese non-smokers. Respir Res. 2021, 22 (1): 210.
Liu LZ, Qian GS, Zhou XD: [Expression of a new lung cancer drug resistance-related gene in lung cancer tissues and lung cancer cell strains]. Ai Zheng. 2003, 22 (2): 171-4.
Fan L, Wang Y, Zhou Y, Li Q, Yang W, Wang S, Shan F, Zhang X, Shi J, Chen W, Liu SY: Lung Cancer Screening with Low-Dose CT: Baseline Screening Results in Shanghai. Acad Radiol. 2019, 26 (10): 1283-1291.
Kathuria H, Gesthalter Y, Spira A, Brody JS, Steiling K: Updates and controversies in the rapidly evolving field of lung cancer screening, early detection, and chemoprevention. Cancers (Basel). 2014, 6 (2): 1157-79.
Jin Y, Zhou X, He X: [The general measurement of genetic factors on lung cancer in Xuanwei, China]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2001, 4 (5): 354-6.
Kanusho la dhima: matibabu
Tovuti hii hutolewa kwa madhumuni ya elimu na habari tu na si kutoa ushauri wa matibabu au huduma za kitaaluma.
Habari inayotolewa haipaswi kutumiwa kugundua au kutibu tatizo la afya au ugonjwa, na wale wanaotafuta ushauri wa kibinafsi wa kitiba wanapaswa kushauriana na daktari aliye na leseni.
Tafadhali kumbuka mtandao wa neva ambao hutengeneza majibu ya maswali, ni hasa usio sahihi linapokuja maudhui ya nambari. Kwa mfano, idadi ya watu waliogunduliwa na ugonjwa fulani.
Daima kutafuta ushauri wa daktari wako au mtoa huduma nyingine ya afya waliohitimu kuhusu hali ya matibabu. Kamwe kupuuza ushauri wa matibabu ya kitaaluma au kuchelewesha katika kutafuta yake kwa sababu ya kitu umesoma kwenye tovuti hii. Kama unafikiri unaweza kuwa na dharura ya matibabu, piga simu 911 au kwenda chumba cha dharura karibu mara moja. Hakuna uhusiano daktari-mgonjwa ni kuundwa na tovuti hii au matumizi yake. Wala BioMedLib wala wafanyakazi wake, wala mchangiaji yoyote ya tovuti hii, hufanya uwakilishi wowote, wazi au implicit, kuhusiana na taarifa zinazotolewa hapa au matumizi yake.
Utoaji wa dhima: hakimiliki
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na (6) saini ya kimwili au ya elektroniki ya mmiliki wa hakimiliki au mtu aliyeidhinishwa kutenda kwa niaba ya mmiliki wa hakimiliki.
Kushindwa kujumuisha habari zote hapo juu kunaweza kusababisha ucheleweshaji wa usindikaji wa malalamiko yako.
Mawasiliano
Tafadhali tutumie barua pepe na swali lolote / pendekezo.
What is lung cancer?
Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the lungs.
It occurs when abnormal cells in the lungs grow and multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumor.
There are two main types of lung cancer: non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). The most common cause of lung cancer is smoking, but it can also be caused by exposure to secondhand smoke, air pollution, and other environmental factors.
Symptoms of lung cancer may include a persistent cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, and coughing up blood.
Treatment options for lung cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
Early detection and treatment can improve the chances of survival.
Disclaimer: medical
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Disclaimer: copyright
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Karibu
BioMedLib hutumia kompyuta za kiotomatiki (algorithms ya kujifunza mashine) kuzalisha jozi za maswali na majibu.
Tunaanza na machapisho milioni 35 ya biomedical ya PubMed/Medline. Pia, kurasa za wavuti za RefinedWeb.
