I vamani lava khomiwaka hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa?
Khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa i vuvabyi lebyi hlaselaka ngopfu vavanuna, naswona khombo ra kona ra engeteleka loko munhu a ya a dyuhala.
Hakanyingi byi voniwa eka vavanuna lava nga ni malembe yo tlula 65.
Swilo swin'wana leswi nga ha endlaka leswaku munhu a va ekhombyeni ro khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa hi leswi landzelaka:
1.Malembe: Khombo ro khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa ra engeteleka loko munhu a ya a dyuhala, naswona yi tala ku khoma vavanuna lava nga ni malembe yo tlula 65.
2. Matimu ya ndyangu: Vavanuna lava nga ni matimu ya ndyangu ya khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa, ngopfu-ngopfu tatana kumbe makwavo la nga ni vuvabyi lebyi, va le khombyeni lerikulu ro khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa.
3. Rixaka: Vavanuna va le Amerika lava nga Vantima va le khombyeni lerikulu ro khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa naswona hakanyingi va khomiwa va ha ri vatsongo naswona va ri ni vuvabyi lebyi nga ni khombo swinene.
4. Xitekela: Ku cinca ka xitekela loku kumiwaka tanihi ndzhaka, ko tanihi ka ti-gene ta BRCA1 na BRCA2, ku nga ha engetela khombo ro khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa.
5. Swakudya: Swakudya leswi nga ni nyama yo tshwuka ni masi yo tala swi nga ha engetela khombo ra ku khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa, kasi swakudya leswi nga ni mihandzu ni matsavu yo tala swi nga ha hunguta khombo.
6. Ku nyuhela ngopfu: Ku nyuhela ngopfu swi nga ha endla leswaku munhu a khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa, naswona yi nga ha nyanya.
7. Ndlela leyi munhu a hanyaka ha yona: Swilo swin'wana leswi endlaka leswaku munhu a hanya hi ndlela leyi, swo tanihi ku dzaha ni ku nga endli vutiolori, swi nga ha endla leswaku a khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa.
I swa nkoka ku xiya leswaku hambileswi swilo leswi swi nga ha engetelaka khombo ro khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa, a hi vavanuna hinkwavo lava nga ni swilo leswi va nga ta khomiwa hi vuvabyi lebyi naswona vavanuna van'wana lava nga riki na nchumu lowu nga va vangelaka vuvabyi lebyi va nga ha khomiwa hi khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa.
Ku kamberiwa nkarhi ni nkarhi ni ku bula ni dokodela hi leswi ku karhataka swi nga ku pfuna leswaku u hatla u vona khensa ya nhlaribya ya vununa loko ya ha sungula ku tshunguleka.
Shimodaira K, Nakashima J, Nakagami Y, Hirasawa Y, Hashimoto T, Satake N, Gondo T, Namiki K, Ohori M, Ohno Y: Prognostic Value of Platelet Counts in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer Treated with Endocrine Therapy. Urol J. 2020, 17 (1): 42-49.
Advanced prostate cancer gets a new foe. Johns Hopkins Med Lett Health After 50. 2013, 25 (7): 8.
Vera Badillo FE: Metastatic prostate cancer gets into the biomarker era. Can Urol Assoc J. 2022, 16 (10): 333.
Gerard MJ, Frank-Stromborg M: Screening for prostate cancer in asymptomatic men: clinical, legal, and ethical implications. Oncol Nurs Forum. 1998, 25 (9): 1561-9.
McDowell ME, Occhipinti S, Chambers SK: The influence of family history on cognitive heuristics, risk perceptions, and prostate cancer screening behavior. Health Psychol. 2013, 32 (11): 1158-69.
Razzaghi MR, Mazloomfard MM, Malekian S, Razzaghi Z: Association of macrophage inhibitory factor -173 gene polymorphism with biological behavior of prostate cancer. Urol J. 2019, 16 (1): 32-36.
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['Ku ala ku byarha vutihlamuleri: mfanelo yo tsala']
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['Switiviso swi fanele ku rhumeriwa hi ku tsala hi imeyili (languta eka xiyenge xa "Vuxaka" eka adirese ya imeyili).']
["DMCA yi lava leswaku xitiviso xa wena xa ku tlula nawu wa mfanelo ya ku tsala xi katsa mahungu lawa landzelaka: (1) nhlamuselo ya ntirho lowu nga na mfanelo ya ku tsala lowu ku vuriwaka leswaku wu tluriwile; (2) nhlamuselo ya leswi ku vuriwaka leswaku swi tlula nawu wa ku tsala ni mahungu lama ringaneke ku hi pfumelela ku kuma leswi nga endzeni; (3) mahungu ya ku tihlanganisa na wena, ku katsa ni adirese ya wena, nomboro ya riqingho na adirese ya imeyili; (4) xitiviso xa wena xa leswaku u ni ripfumelo ra leswaku leswi nga endzeni hi ndlela leyi ku vilelaka ha yona a swi pfumeleriwanga hi n'wini wa mfanelo ya ku tsala, kumbe muyimeri wa yena, kumbe hi ku tirha ka nawu wihi na wihi; "]
['(5) xitiyisiso xa wena, lexi sayiniweke ehansi ka nxupulo wa ku hemba, xa leswaku mahungu lama nga eka xitiviso i ntiyiso ni leswaku u na matimba yo tirhisa timfanelo ta vuqambi leti ku vuriwaka leswaku ti tluriwile;']
["na (6) ku sayina ka xiviri kumbe ka elektroniki ka n'wini wa mfanelo ya vuqambi kumbe munhu la pfumeleriweke ku endla hi vito ra n'wini wa mfanelo ya vuqambi. "]
['Loko u nga nghenisi vuxokoxoko hinkwabyo lebyi nga laha henhla swi nga endla leswaku ku tirhana ni xivilelo xa wena swi hlwela.']
['Ku Tihlanganisa']
['Hi kombela u hi rhumela imeyili hi xivutiso/xiringanyeto xihi na xihi.']
Who gets prostate cancer?
Prostate cancer is a disease that primarily affects men, with the risk increasing with age.
It is most commonly diagnosed in men over the age of 65.
Some factors that may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer include:
1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.
2. Family history: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer themselves.
3. Race: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer and are more likely to be diagnosed at a younger age and with more aggressive forms of the disease.
4. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as those in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.
5. Diet: A diet high in red meat and high-fat dairy products may increase the risk of prostate cancer, while a diet rich in fruits and vegetables may decrease the risk.
6. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer, as well as the likelihood of the cancer being more aggressive.
7. Lifestyle factors: Certain lifestyle factors, such as smoking and lack of physical activity, may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.
It is important to note that while these factors may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer, not all men with these risk factors will develop the disease, and some men without any known risk factors may still be diagnosed with prostate cancer.
Regular screening and discussing any concerns with a healthcare provider can help to detect prostate cancer early, when it is most treatable.
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