How to treat Colon cancer?

['Phulaphula eli phepha']

Unyangwa njani umhlaza womlomo?

Zininzi iindlela zokunyanga umhlaza womgudu, kuxhomekeke kwisigaba nesifo.

Ezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo zonyango ziquka:

1. Utyando: Olu lolona nyango luqhelekileyo lomhlaza womqala.

Ugqirha ususa inxalenye yomhlaza ekholoni kunye neeseli ezinomhlaza ezikufutshane.

Kwezinye iimeko, inxalenye encinane yomgudu omninzi ophilileyo kumacala omabini omhlaza nayo ingasuswa.

2. I-Chemotherapy: Olu nyango lusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iiseli zomhlaza.

Inokunikwa ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando, okanye idityaniswe nonyango lwemitha.

3. Unyango ngemitha: Olu nyango lusebenzisa imitha enamandla kakhulu ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza.

Ingasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando, okanye idityaniswe nechemotherapy.

4. Unyango olujoliswe kwiiseli ezinomhlaza: Olu nyango lusebenzisa amayeza ajoliswe kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezibandakanyekayo ekukhuleni nasekusasazekeni kweeseli zomhlaza.

Isoloko isetyenziswa xa idityaniswa nechemotherapy.

5. Unyango lwezifo zomzimba: Olu nyango lunceda inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela kwizifo ukuze ikwazi ukuhlasela iiseli zomhlaza.

Isoloko isetyenziswa xa idityaniswa namanye amayeza.

6. Ukunyanga okudambisa intlungu: Olu hlobo lonyango lujolise ekunciphiseni iimpawu nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi kwizigulana ezinomhlaza womqala osele ukhulile.

Oku kusenokuquka ukunyanga iintlungu, ukondla nokunceda umntu ngokweemvakalelo.

Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngeyona ndlela yokunyanga efanelekileyo kunye nengcali yezempilo, njengoko eyona ndlela isebenzayo iya kuxhomekeka kwimeko yomntu ngamnye.

['Iimbekiselo']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Tu Z, Ma Y, Akers W, Achilefu S, Gu Y: Therapeutic effect of the treatment for colorectal cancer with adenoviral vectors mediated estrogen receptor β gene therapy combined with thermotherapy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014, 140 (4): 623-32.

Kim YE, Kwon S, Wu G, Kim D, Park BK, Park JA, Choi KC, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific monoclonal antibody against colon cancer in a mouse model. Oncotarget. 2014, 5 (18): 8402-15.

Khan FA, Albalawi R, Pottoo FH: Trends in targeted delivery of nanomaterials in colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. Med Res Rev. 2022, 42 (1): 227-258.

Kwon S, Kim YE, Park JA, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific peptide vaccine against colon cancer in a mouse model. BMB Rep. 2014, 47 (4): 215-20.

Viale PH: Expanded treatment options in the adjuvant therapy of colon cancer: implications for oncology nurses. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2006, 33 (1): 81-90.

Ortiz R, Prados J, Melguizo C, Rama AR, Alvarez PJ, Rodríguez-Serrano F, Caba O, Boulaiz H, Aranega A: Gef gene therapy enhances the therapeutic efficacy of cytotoxics in colon cancer cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2012, 66 (7): 563-7.

['Ukuzikhusela: unyango']

['Le webhsayithi yenzelwe ukufundisa nokunika inkcazelo kuphela yaye ayibonisi ukuba inikela amacebiso ezonyango okanye iinkonzo zobungcali.']

['Inkcazelo enikelweyo ayifanele isetyenziselwe ukuxilonga okanye ukunyanga ingxaki yempilo okanye isifo, yaye abo bafuna icebiso lonyango lobuqu bafanele babonane nogqirha onelayisensi.']

['Nceda uqaphele ukuba inethiwekhi ye-neural eyenza iimpendulo kwimibuzo, ayichanekanga xa kufikwa kumxholo wenani. Umzekelo, inani labantu abafunyaniswe benesifo esithile.']

['Soloko ucela icebiso kugqirha wakho okanye komnye umboneleli wezempilo ofanelekileyo malunga nemeko yakho yezonyango. Ungaze ungayihoyi ingcebiso yezonyango okanye ulibazise ukufuna ngenxa yento oyifunde kule webhusayithi. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unengxaki yezonyango, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Akukho buhlobo bukagqirha nomguli obudalwa yile webhusayithi okanye ukusetyenziswa kwayo. I-BioMedLib okanye abasebenzi bayo, okanye nabani na onegalelo kule webhusayithi, abenzi zimelo, ngokucacileyo okanye ngokungangqalanga, ngokubhekisele kulwazi olunikezwe apha okanye ekusetyenzisweni kwalo.']

['Ukuzikhulula: ilungelo lokushicilela']

['Umthetho we-Digital Millennium Copyright ka-1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (i-DMCA) ubonelela ngeendlela zokubhena kubanini bamalungelo obunini abakholelwa ukuba izinto ezibonakala kwi-Intanethi ziphula amalungelo abo phantsi komthetho welungelo lokushicilela wase-US. ']

['Ukuba ukholelwa ukuba kukho umxholo okanye izinto ezenziwe zafumaneka kwi-website yethu okanye iinkonzo eziphula ilungelo lakho lokushicilela, wena (okanye iarhente yakho) ungathumela isaziso esicela ukuba umxholo okanye izinto zisuswe, okanye ukufikelela kuzo kuvalwe. ']

['Izaziso kufuneka zithunyelwe ngokubhaliweyo nge-imeyile (jonga kwicandelo elithi "Qhagamshelana" ukuze ufumane idilesi ye-imeyile).']

['I-DMCA ifuna ukuba isaziso sakho sokutyholwa ngokophula ilungelo lokushicilela siquke ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo: (1) inkcazelo yomsebenzi onelungelo lokushicilela ongundaba-mlonyeni wokutyholwa ngokophula; (2) inkcazelo yomxholo otyholwa ngokophula kunye nolwazi olwaneleyo ukusivumela ukuba sifumane umxholo; (3) iinkcukacha zokuqhagamshelana nawe, kuquka idilesi yakho, inombolo yomnxeba nedilesi ye-imeyile; (4) ingxelo yakho yokuba unokholo olulungileyo lokuba umxholo ngendlela ekhalazwa ngayo awugunyaziswanga ngumnini welungelo lokushicilela, okanye iarhente yakhe, okanye ngokusebenza kwawo nawuphi na umthetho; ']

['(5) ingxelo yakho, esayinwe phantsi kwesohlwayo sobuxoki, yokuba ulwazi olukwisibhengezo luchanekile kwaye unegunya lokunyanzelisa amalungelo okushicilela ekuthiwa aphulwe;']

['kwaye (6) utyikityo lomzimba okanye lwe-elektroniki lomnini welungelo lokushicilela okanye lomntu ogunyazisiweyo ukuba enze egameni lomnini welungelo lokushicilela. ']

['Ukungabandakanyi lonke ulwazi olungentla kungakhokelela ekulibaziseni ukuphathwa kwesikhalazo sakho.']

['Unxibelelwano']

['Nceda usithumelele i-imeyile ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo / iingcebiso.']

How to treat colon cancer?

There are several ways to treat colon cancer, depending on the stage and severity of the disease.

Some common treatments include:

1. Surgery: This is the most common treatment for colon cancer.

The surgeon removes the cancerous part of the colon and nearby lymph nodes.

In some cases, a small part of the healthy colon on either side of the cancer may also be removed.

2. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.

It can be given before or after surgery, or in combination with radiation therapy.

3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

It can be used before or after surgery, or in combination with chemotherapy.

4. Targeted therapy: This treatment uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with chemotherapy.

5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with other treatments.

6. Palliative care: This type of care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with advanced colon cancer.

It may include pain management, nutritional support, and emotional support.

It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare professional, as the most effective approach will depend on the individual's specific situation.

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