Láti wo àrùn ọkàn sàn, ó ṣe pàtàkì láti tètè gbé ìgbésẹ̀, kó o sì tẹ̀ lé àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
1. Pe fún ìrànlọ́wọ́ ìṣègùn pàjáwìrì: Bí ìwọ tàbí ẹlòmíì bá ní àwọn àmì àrùn ọkàn, pe 911 tàbí nọ́ńbà ìrànlọ́wọ́ pàjáwìrì tó wà ládùúgbò rẹ lójú ẹsẹ̀.
2. Máa jẹ, kó o sì mu oògùn aspirin: Oògùn aspirin lè dín ìdọ̀tí ẹ̀jẹ̀ kù, kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ má sì túbọ̀ dí àwọn ẹ̀jẹ̀.
Máa jẹ, kó o sì mu tábìlì aspirin tí ó tóbi fún àgbàlagbà (325 mg) nígbà tí o bá ń dúró de ìgbà tí àwọn oníṣègùn pàjáwìrì dé.
3. Ṣe CPR bí ó bá pọn dandan: Tó bá jẹ́ pé ẹni tó ń ní àrùn ọkàn kò mọ nǹkan kan, tí kò sì ń mí, bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) láti mú kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ máa lọ sí ọkàn àti ọpọlọ.
4. Mu nitroglycerin bí wọ́n bá pàṣẹ fún un: Tó bá jẹ́ pé nitroglycerin ni wọ́n pàṣẹ fún un, ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti mu rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí wọ́n ṣe pàṣẹ fún un.
5. Máa sinmi kó o sì máa balẹ̀: Jẹ́ kí ẹni tó ń ní àrùn ọkàn jókòó, kó o sì gbìyànjú láti máa balẹ̀ kó o sì máa dúró dìgbà tí àwọn oníṣègùn bá dé.
6. Ìtọ́jú ẹ̀jẹ̀: Nínú ilé ìwòsàn, wọ́n lè fún ẹni náà ní ìtọ́jú ẹ̀jẹ̀ láti mú kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní ẹ̀jẹ̀ tó pọ̀ sí i.
7. Àwọn oògùn tó ń mú kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i tàbí àwọn oògùn tó ń mú ẹ̀jẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i: Àwọn oògùn wọ̀nyí lè mú kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i, kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ sì tún máa ṣàn lọ sí ọkàn.
8. Àwọn oògùn tó ń gbógun ti àrùn ẹ̀jẹ̀: Àwọn oògùn wọ̀nyí lè ranni lọ́wọ́ láti dènà kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ má bàa di ẹ̀jẹ̀, kí wọ́n sì dín ewu àrùn ọkàn kù.
9. Àwọn oògùn tí wọ́n fi ń dín ìrora kù: Àwọn oògùn bíi morphine lè ràn ẹ́ lọ́wọ́ láti dín ìrora tó wà ní àyà kù.
10. Àwọn oògùn tí wọ́n ń pè ní beta-blocker: Àwọn oògùn wọ̀nyí lè dín iṣẹ́ ọkàn kù, kí wọ́n sì dín titẹ ẹ̀jẹ̀ kù.
11. Angioplasty àti fífi stent sí i: Ìgbésẹ̀ yìí ni pé kí wọ́n fi kátétérì sínú ẹ̀jẹ̀ tó ti dí, kí wọ́n sì fi bọ́ǹbù kékeré kan ṣe é kí wọ́n lè ṣí ẹ̀jẹ̀ náà.
Wọ́n lè fi stent kan sí i láti mú kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ náà wà ní ṣíṣí.
12. Ìṣẹ́ abẹ tí wọ́n ń pè ní bypass surgery: Nígbà míì, ó lè pọn dandan kí wọ́n ṣe iṣẹ́ abẹ láti mú kí ẹ̀jẹ̀ padà gba àyíká ẹ̀jẹ̀ tó ti dí.
13. Àtúnṣe ọkàn: Lẹ́yìn tí àrùn ọkàn bá kọ lù ú, ó lè pọn dandan kí ẹni náà kópa nínú ètò àtúnṣe ọkàn láti ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti ṣàtúnṣe àti láti dènà àrùn ọkàn lọ́jọ́ iwájú.
Rántí o, bó bá ṣe tètè gba ìtọ́jú àrùn ọkàn, bẹ́ẹ̀ ni ìrètí tó wà fún ìtọ́jú á túbọ̀ dára sí i.
Ó ṣe pàtàkì láti tètè gbé ìgbésẹ̀, kó o sì tètè wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ ìṣègùn pàjáwìrì.
Zhang QT, Hu DY, Yang JG, Zhang SY, Zhang XQ, Liu SS: Public knowledge of heart attack symptoms in Beijing residents. Chin Med J (Engl). 2007, 120 (18): 1587-91.
Combination therapy may improve treatment of heart attack patients. Rep Med Guidel Outcomes Res. 2000, 11 (14): 10, 12.
Stick with your aspirin therapy to reduce heart attack risks. New research shows that discontinuation of aspirin can raise the risk of non-fatal heart attack by 60 percent. Heart Advis. 2011, 14 (10): 4.
Tran P, Tran L: Stroke and Heart Attack Symptom Recognition in Older US Adults by Cognitive Impairment Status. Neuroepidemiology. 2021, 55 (3): 245-252.
Mayor S: Use of percutaneous coronary intervention to treat heart attack continues to rise in UK, audit shows. BMJ. 2013, 346 (): f629.
Treat heart attack symptoms seriously. First heart attacks are often fatal in women. Here are 5 tips to tilt the odds in your favor. Heart Advis. 2006, 9 (10): 5, 7.
Scott I, Stowasser M: Are thiazide diuretics preferred as first-line therapy for hypertension? An appraisal of The Antihypertensive and Lipid-lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). Intern Med J. 2003, 33 (7): 327-30.
Hand MM: Act in time to heart attack signs: update on the National Heart Attack Alert Program's campaign to reduce patient delay. Crit Pathw Cardiol. 2004, 3 (3): 128-33.
Ìyàsímímọ́: ìtọ́jú ìlera
Oju opo wẹẹbu yii ni a pese fun eto-ẹkọ ati awọn idi alaye nikan ati pe ko ṣe agbekalẹ pese imọran iṣoogun tabi awọn iṣẹ ọjọgbọn.
A ò gbọ́dọ̀ lo ìsọfúnni tó wà nínú ìwé náà láti ṣe àyẹ̀wò tàbí láti wo àìsàn tàbí àìsàn kan wò, àwọn tó bá sì ń wá ìmọ̀ràn nípa ìṣègùn fúnra wọn gbọ́dọ̀ bá dókítà tó ní ìwé àṣẹ sọ̀rọ̀.
Jọwọ ṣe akiyesi nẹtiwọọki neural ti o ṣe agbejade awọn idahun si awọn ibeere, jẹ pataki ti ko tọ nigbati o ba de si akoonu nọmba. Fun apẹẹrẹ, nọmba awọn eniyan ti a ṣe ayẹwo pẹlu aisan kan pato.
Nigbagbogbo wa imọran ti dokita rẹ tabi olupese ilera ti o ni oye miiran nipa ipo iṣoogun kan. Maṣe gbagbe imọran iṣoogun ọjọgbọn tabi idaduro ni wiwa rẹ nitori nkan ti o ti ka lori oju opo wẹẹbu yii. Ti o ba ro pe o le ni pajawiri iṣoogun, pe 911 tabi lọ si yara pajawiri ti o sunmọ julọ lẹsẹkẹsẹ. Ko si ibatan dokita-aisan ti a ṣẹda nipasẹ oju opo wẹẹbu yii tabi lilo rẹ. Bẹni BioMedLib tabi awọn oṣiṣẹ rẹ, tabi ẹnikẹni ti o ṣe alabapin si oju opo wẹẹbu yii, ṣe eyikeyi awọn aṣoju, ṣalaye tabi tumọ, pẹlu ọwọ si alaye ti a pese nibi tabi lilo rẹ.
Ìyàsímímọ́: ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọnìyàn
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) n pese atunṣe fun awọn onihun aṣẹ-aṣẹ ti o gbagbọ pe ohun elo ti o han lori Intanẹẹti ṣe ilokulo awọn ẹtọ wọn labẹ ofin aṣẹ-aṣẹ AMẸRIKA.
Ti o ba gbagbọ ni igbagbọ to dara pe eyikeyi akoonu tabi ohun elo ti o wa ni asopọ pẹlu oju opo wẹẹbu wa tabi awọn iṣẹ ṣe ilokulo aṣẹ-aṣẹ rẹ, iwọ (tabi aṣoju rẹ) le firanṣẹ akiyesi kan si wa ti o beere pe a yọ akoonu tabi ohun elo naa kuro, tabi idilọwọ iraye si rẹ.
A gbọdọ firanṣẹ awọn iwifunni ni kikọ nipasẹ imeeli (wo abala "Ibaṣepọ" fun adirẹsi imeeli).
DMCA nilo pe akiyesi rẹ ti ilokulo aṣẹ-aṣẹ ti a fi ẹsun kan pẹlu alaye wọnyi: (1) apejuwe ti iṣẹ ti o ni aṣẹ-aṣẹ ti o jẹ koko-ọrọ ti ilokulo ti a fi ẹsun kan; (2) apejuwe ti akoonu ti a fi ẹsun kan ati alaye ti o to lati gba wa laaye lati wa akoonu naa; (3) alaye olubasọrọ fun ọ, pẹlu adirẹsi rẹ, nọmba foonu ati adirẹsi imeeli; (4) alaye nipasẹ rẹ pe o ni igbagbọ rere pe akoonu ni ọna ti o ni ẹsun ti ko ni aṣẹ nipasẹ eni aṣẹ-aṣẹ, tabi aṣoju rẹ, tabi nipasẹ iṣẹ ti ofin eyikeyi;
(5) ìpolongo kan láti ọ̀dọ̀ rẹ, tí o fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ lábẹ́ ìjìyà ẹ̀rí èké, pé ìsọfúnni tó wà nínú ìkéde náà tọ̀nà àti pé o ní àṣẹ láti mú kí àwọn ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọnìyàn tí wọ́n sọ pé wọ́n ti rú ṣẹ ṣẹ;
ati (6) ibuwọlu ti ara tabi itanna ti ẹni ti o ni aṣẹ tabi eniyan ti o ni aṣẹ lati ṣiṣẹ ni orukọ ẹni ti o ni aṣẹ.
Ti o ko ba ṣafikun gbogbo alaye ti o wa loke le ja si idaduro ti ṣiṣe ẹdun rẹ.
Ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀
Jọwọ fi imeeli ranṣẹ si wa pẹlu eyikeyi ibeere / imọran.
How to treat heart attack?
To treat a heart attack, it is important to act quickly and follow these steps:
1. Call for emergency medical help: If you or someone else is experiencing heart attack symptoms, call 9111 or your local emergency number immediately.
2. Chew and swallow an aspirin: Aspirin can help reduce blood clotting and prevent further blockage in the arteries.
Chew and swallow an adult-size (325 mg) aspirin tablet while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
3. Perform CPR if necessary: If the person experiencing the heart attack is unconscious and not breathing, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to help maintain blood flow to the heart and brain.
4. Take nitroglycerin if prescribed: If the person has been prescribed nitroglycerin, help them take it as directed.
5. Rest and stay calm: Have the person experiencing the heart attack sit down and try to remain calm while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive.
6. Oxygen therapy: In the hospital, the person may receive oxygen therapy to increase the amount of oxygen in their blood.
7. Thrombolytics or clot busters: These medications can help dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow to the heart.
8. Antiplatelet medications: These medications can help prevent blood clots from forming and reduce the risk of further heart attacks.
9. Pain relievers: Medications such as morphine can help relieve chest pain.
10. Beta blockers: These medications can help reduce the heart's workload and lower blood pressure.
11. Angioplasty and stent placement: This procedure involves inserting a catheter into the blocked artery and inflating a small balloon to open the artery.
A stent may be placed to keep the artery open.
12. Bypass surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to reroute blood flow around the blocked artery.
13. Cardiac rehabilitation: After a heart attack, the person may need to participate in a cardiac rehabilitation program to help them recover and prevent future heart attacks.
Remember, the sooner a heart attack is treated, the better the chances of recovery.
It is important to act quickly and seek emergency medical help as soon as possible.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the “DMCA”) provides recourse for copyright owners who believe that material appearing on the Internet infringes their rights under U.S. copyright law. If you believe in good faith that any content or material made available in connection with our website or services infringes your copyright, you (or your agent) may send us a notice requesting that the content or material be removed, or access to it blocked. Notices must be sent in writing by email (see 'Contact' section for email address) . The DMCA requires that your notice of alleged copyright infringement include the following information: (1) description of the copyrighted work that is the subject of claimed infringement; (2) description of the alleged infringing content and information sufficient to permit us to locate the content; (3) contact information for you, including your address, telephone number and email address; (4) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the content in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, or its agent, or by the operation of any law; (5) a statement by you, signed under penalty of perjury, that the information in the notification is accurate and that you have the authority to enforce the copyrights that are claimed to be infringed; and (6) a physical or electronic signature of the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on the copyright owner’s behalf. Failure to include all of the above information may result in the delay of the processing of your complaint.
Ní nǹkan bí
BioMedLib nlo awọn kọnputa adaṣe (awọn alugoridimu ẹkọ ẹrọ) lati ṣe agbejade awọn tọkọtaya ibeere ati idahun.
A bẹrẹ pẹlu awọn atẹjade biomedical miliọnu 35 ti PubMed/Medline. Pẹlupẹlu, awọn oju-iwe wẹẹbu ti RefinedWeb.
