How deadly is Alzheimer?

聽下呢個頁面

阿爾茨海默氏症有幾致命?

阿茲海默症係一種慢性嘅神經疾病 導致腦細胞退化同死亡 導致記憶力,思維同推理能力下降

呢種病係痴呆症最常見嘅原因,佔所有病例嘅 60-80%

呢個病最終係致命嘅,診斷之後嘅平均壽命係 4-8 年,但有啲人可以患上 20 年.

阿茲海默症嘅死亡率會因研究同被研究嘅人群而唔同

根據阿茲海默症協會嘅數據 阿茲海默症喺美國係第六大死亡原因 而喺 65 歲以上嘅人係第五大死亡原因

喺 2019 年,阿茲海默症喺美國 121,9444 人嘅死亡原因.

值得注意嘅係,阿茲海默症嘅死亡率 唔單止係因為呢個病本身 而係因為呢個病引起嘅并發症同埋其他健康問題

隨著病情嘅進展,病人可能會遇到日常生活嘅困難,例如食,洗,著衫, 導致營養不良,感染同埋其他健康問題.

除此之外,阿尔茨海默病患者 跌倒,肺炎同埋其他感染嘅風險可能會增加.

儘管目前阿茲海默症未有治療方法, 但有治療方法可以幫助控制症狀並改善生活品質.

目前進行緊研究 開發新嘅治療方法 同埋最終搵到對抗呢種慘痛疾病嘅治療方法

參考資料

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Zhu B, Chen X, Li W, Zhou D: Effect of Alzheimer Disease on Prognosis of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis. Med Sci Monit. 2022, 28 (): e935397.

Almeida MC, Gomes Cde M, Nascimento LF: Spatial distribution of deaths due to Alzheimer's disease in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Sao Paulo Med J. 2014, 132 (4): 199-204.

Aevarsson O, Svanborg A, Skoog I: Seven-year survival rate after age 85 years: relation to Alzheimer disease and vascular dementia. Arch Neurol. 1998, 55 (9): 1226-32.

Mortality from Alzheimer disease--United States, 1979-1987. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1990, 39 (43): 785-8.

Breitner JC: Clinical genetics and genetic counseling in Alzheimer disease. Ann Intern Med. 1991, 115 (8): 601-6.

Iulita MF, Garzón Chavez D, Klitgaard Christensen M, Valle Tamayo N, Plana-Ripoll O, Rasmussen SA, Roqué Figuls M, Alcolea D, Videla L, Barroeta I, Benejam B, Altuna M, Padilla C, Pegueroles J, Fernandez S, Belbin O, Carmona-Iragui M, Blesa R, Lleó A, Bejanin A, Fortea J: Association of Alzheimer Disease With Life Expectancy in People With Down Syndrome. JAMA Netw Open. 2022, 5 (5): e2212910.

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How deadly is alzheimer?

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that causes brain cells to degenerate and die, leading to a decline in memory, thinking, and reasoning skills.

It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 60-80% of all cases.

The disease is ultimately fatal, with the average life expectancy after diagnosis being 4-8 years, although some people can live up to 20 years with the disease.

The mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease varies depending on the study and the population being examined.

According to the Alzheimer's Association, Alzheimer's disease is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States, and it is the fifth leading cause of death for those aged 65 and older.

In 2019, Alzheimer's disease was reported as the underlying cause of death for 121,9444 people in the United States.

It is important to note that the mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease is not solely due to the disease itself, but also due to complications and other health issues that arise as a result of the disease.

As the disease progresses, individuals may experience difficulty with activities of daily living, such as eating, bathing, and dressing, which can lead to malnutrition, infections, and other health problems.

Additionally, individuals with Alzheimer's disease may be at an increased risk of falls, pneumonia, and other infections.

While there is currently no cure for Alzheimer's disease, there are treatments available that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

Research is ongoing to develop new treatments and ultimately find a cure for this devastating disease.

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