有幾種因素可以導致糖尿病, 而特定嘅原因取決於糖尿病嘅類型.
以下係三種最常見嘅糖尿病嘅主要原因:
1 型糖尿病: 1 型糖尿病係由自身免疫反應引起, 身體嘅免疫系統誤會攻擊同埋摧毀胰腺中產生胰島素嘅細胞.
呢種自身免疫反應嘅確切原因仲未完全明確, 但據信係基因同環境因素嘅組合.
2. 二型糖尿病: 呢種糖尿病主要係由遺傳同生活方式導致嘅.
基因可以令一個人更容易患上 2 型糖尿病,但生活方式因素,例如超重或肥胖,缺乏身體活動,以及不健康的飲食,亦可以促成疾病嘅發展.
喺 2 型糖尿病中,身體會對胰島素嘅作用有抵抗力 胰腺可能唔能夠產生足夠嘅胰島素嚟克服呢個抵抗力
3. 孕期糖尿病:呢種糖尿病喺懷孕期間發生, 原因係荷爾蒙嘅變化, 令身體對胰島素嘅敏感性降低.
肥胖,有糖尿病家族史嘅女性,或者 25 歲以上嘅女性 患上妊娠糖尿病嘅風險更高.
總之,糖尿病嘅原因可能係 基因,生活方式同荷爾蒙因素嘅組合 而特定嘅原因取決於糖尿病嘅類型
PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html
RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116
Fajans SS: What is diabetes? Definition, diagnosis, and course. Med Clin North Am. 1971, 55 (4): 793-805.
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There are several factors that can cause diabetes, and the specific cause depends on the type of diabetes.
Here are the main causes of the three most common types of diabetes:
1. Type 1 diabetes: This type of diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
The exact cause of this autoimmune reaction is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
2. Type 2 diabetes: This type of diabetes is primarily caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors.
Genetics can make a person more susceptible to developing type 2 diabetes, but lifestyle factors such as being overweight or obese, lack of physical activity, and unhealthy diet can also contribute to the development of the disease.
In type 2 diabetes, the body becomes resistant to the effects of insulin, and the pancreas may not produce enough insulin to overcome this resistance.
3. Gestational diabetes: This type of diabetes occurs during pregnancy and is caused by hormonal changes that can make the body less sensitive to insulin.
Women who are overweight, have a family history of diabetes, or are older than 25 are at a higher risk of developing gestational diabetes.
In summary, the causes of diabetes can be a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and hormonal factors, and the specific cause depends on the type of diabetes.
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BioMedLib 用自動化電腦 (機器學習算法) 生成問題同答案對.
我哋從PubMed/Medline 嘅三千五百萬份生物醫學出版物 開始 我哋亦從RefinedWeb 嘅網頁開始
睇下"參考"同"免責聲明".