What is Depression?

什么是抑郁症?

抑郁症是一种情绪障碍, 导致持续的悲伤和失去兴趣.

它会影响你的感受,思维和行为,

抑郁症不仅仅是一种暂时的悲伤感或对困难情况的反应, 而是一种需要治疗的严重疾病.

症状可能因人而异,但可能包括绝望感,能量不足,集中力困难,食欲变化,自残或自杀的想法.

抑郁症可能是由遗传,生物,环境和心理因素的组合引起的,可以通过治疗,药物或两者结合来治疗.

如果你有抑郁症的症状, 寻求心理健康专业人士的帮助是很重要的.

参考资料

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Davidsen AS, Fosgerau CF: What is depression? Psychiatrists' and GPs' experiences of diagnosis and the diagnostic process. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2014, 9 (): 24866.

Yu B, Zhang X, Wang C, Sun M, Jin L, Liu X: Trends in depression among Adults in the United States, NHANES 2005-2016. J Affect Disord. 2020, 263 (): 609-620.

Moreno MA, Christakis DA, Egan KG, Jelenchick LA, Cox E, Young H, Villiard H, Becker T: A pilot evaluation of associations between displayed depression references on Facebook and self-reported depression using a clinical scale. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2012, 39 (3): 295-304.

Brophy S, Todd C, Rahman MA, Kennedy N, Rice F: Timing of parental depression on risk of child depression and poor educational outcomes: A population based routine data cohort study from Born in Wales, UK. PLoS One. 2021, 16 (11): e0258966.

Fu L, Wu Y, Zhu A, Wang Z, Qi H: Depression of caregivers is significantly associated with depression and hospitalization of hemodialysis patients. Hemodial Int. 2022, 26 (1): 108-113.

Zhu Z, Galatzer-Levy IR, Bonanno GA: Heterogeneous depression responses to chronic pain onset among middle-aged adults: a prospective study. Psychiatry Res. 2014, 217 (1-2): 60-6.

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What is depression?

Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest.

It affects how you feel, think, and behave, and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems.

Depression is not just a temporary feeling of sadness or a reaction to a difficult situation, but a serious medical condition that requires treatment.

Symptoms can vary from person to person, but may include feelings of hopelessness, low energy, difficulty concentrating, changes in appetite, and thoughts of self-harm or suicide.

Depression can be caused by a combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors, and can be treated through therapy, medication, or a combination of both.

It is important to seek help from a mental health professional if you are experiencing symptoms of depression.

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