Bularreko minbiziaren tratamendua hainbat faktoreren araberakoa da, hala nola minbiziaren etapa, minbiziaren mota, gaixoaren osasun orokorra eta lehentasun pertsonalak.
Tratamendu-aukera ohikoen artean honako hauek daude:
1. Kirurgia: Tumorea eta inguruko ehunak kentzea dakar.
Kirurgia mota desberdinak daude, besteak beste, lumpektomia, mastektomia eta linfozitoak kentzea.
2. Erradiazio-terapia: Energia handiko erradiazioa erabiltzen da minbizi-zelulak hiltzeko eta tumoreak txikitzeko.
Sarritan, kirurgiaren ondoren erabiltzen da, geratzen diren minbizi-zelulak hiltzeko.
Zain barneko edo ahoz eman daiteke eta sarritan tumoreak murrizteko erabiltzen da ebakuntza egin aurretik edo ebakuntza egin ondoren geratzen diren minbizi-zelulak hiltzeko.
4. Hormona-terapia: hormona-hartzaile positiboak dituzten bularreko minbizietarako erabiltzen da eta minbizi-zelulen hazkundea elikatzen duten hormonak blokeatuz funtzionatzen du.
5. Terapia bideratua: minbizi-zelulen hazkundean eta hedapenean parte hartzen duten molekula zehatzak bideratzen dituzten sendagaiak erabiltzen ditu.
6. Immunoterapia: Sistema immunologikoak minbizi-zelulak ezagutzen eta erasotzen laguntzen du.
7. Azterketa klinikoak: Pazienteek ere azter dezakete azterketa klinikoetan parte hartzea tratamendu berri eta esperimentalak eskuratzeko.
Garrantzitsua da tratamendu aukerarik onenak osasun-taldearekin eztabaidatzea, tratamendu-plana norbanakoaren behar eta egoera espezifikoetara egokituko baita.
Gainera, laguntza-arreta, hala nola minaren kudeaketa, laguntza emozionala eta nutrizio-aholkularitza ere tratamendu-planaren parte izan daitezke.
Kumar L, Baldi A, Verma S, Utreja P: Exploring Therapeutic Potential of Nanocarrier Systems Against Breast Cancer. Pharm Nanotechnol. 2018, 6 (2): 94-110.
Mehrgou A, Akouchekian M: Therapeutic impacts of microRNAs in breast cancer by their roles in regulating processes involved in this disease. J Res Med Sci. 2017, 22 (): 130.
Ng AK, Travis LB: Radiation therapy and breast cancer risk. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2009, 7 (10): 1121-8.
Ligresti G, Libra M, Militello L, Clementi S, Donia M, Imbesi R, Malaponte G, Cappellani A, McCubrey JA, Stivala F: Breast cancer: Molecular basis and therapeutic strategies (Review). Mol Med Rep. , 1 (4): 451-8.
Bricou A, Barranger E: Response to the article by Evangelista et al.: Use of a portable gamma camera for guiding surgical treatment in locally advanced breast cancer in a post-neoadjuvant therapy setting. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2014. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014, 148 (1): 231-2.
Daniyal A, Santoso I, Gunawan NHP, Barliana MI, Abdulah R: Genetic Influences in Breast Cancer Drug Resistance. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2021, 13 (): 59-85.
Li X, Bu X: Progress in Vaccine Therapies for Breast Cancer. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017, 1026 (): 315-330.
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Kontuan izan galderen erantzunak sortzen dituen sare neuronalak ez duela zehaztasunik, batez ere, eduki numerikoari dagokionez. Adibidez, gaixotasun jakin bat duten pertsonen kopurua.
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How to treat breast cancer?
The treatment for breast cancer depends on various factors such as the stage of cancer, the type of cancer, the patient's overall health, and personal preferences.
Some common treatment options include:
1. Surgery: This involves removing the tumor and surrounding tissue.
There are different types of surgery, including lumpectomy, mastectomy, and lymph node removal.
2. Radiation therapy: This uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.
It is often used after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells.
3. Chemotherapy: This involves using drugs to kill cancer cells.
It can be given intravenously or or orally and is often used to shrink tumors before surgery or to kill any remaining cancer cells after surgery.
4. Hormone therapy: This is used for hormone-receptor-positive breast cancers and works by blocking the hormones that fuel the growth of cancer cells.
5. Targeted therapy: This uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.
6. Immunotherapy: This helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
7. Clinical trials: Patients may also consider participating in clinical trials to access new and experimental treatments.
It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare team, as the treatment plan will be tailored to the individual's specific needs and circumstances.
Additionally, supportive care such as pain management, emotional support, and nutritional guidance may also be part of the treatment plan.
Disclaimer: medical
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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