乳腺癌的治疗取决于各种因素,如癌症的阶段,癌症的类型,患者的整体健康状况和个人偏好.
一些常见的治疗选择包括:
1. 手术: 这包括切除肿瘤和周围的组织.
有不同类型的手术,包括切除肿瘤,切除乳房和切除淋巴结.
2. 放射疗法:使用高能辐射杀死癌细胞并缩小肿瘤 ⁇
它通常在手术后用于杀死任何剩余的癌细胞.
3. 化学疗法: 这包括使用药物杀死癌细胞.
它可以静脉注射或口服,通常用于手术前缩小肿瘤或手术后杀死任何剩余的癌细胞.
4. 激素疗法:这种疗法用于激素受体阳性的乳腺癌,通过阻止激素来促进癌细胞的生长.
5. 靶向治疗:使用靶向参与癌细胞生长和扩散的特定分子的药物.
6. 免疫疗法:这有助于免疫系统识别和攻击癌细胞.
7. 临床试验:患者也可以考虑参加临床试验,以获得新的和实验性的治疗.
重要的是与医疗团队讨论最佳的治疗选择,因为治疗计划将根据个人的特定需求和情况量身定制.
此外,疼痛管理,情感支持和营养指导等支持性护理也可能是治疗计划的一部分.
PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html
RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116
Kumar L, Baldi A, Verma S, Utreja P: Exploring Therapeutic Potential of Nanocarrier Systems Against Breast Cancer. Pharm Nanotechnol. 2018, 6 (2): 94-110.
Mehrgou A, Akouchekian M: Therapeutic impacts of microRNAs in breast cancer by their roles in regulating processes involved in this disease. J Res Med Sci. 2017, 22 (): 130.
Ng AK, Travis LB: Radiation therapy and breast cancer risk. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2009, 7 (10): 1121-8.
Ligresti G, Libra M, Militello L, Clementi S, Donia M, Imbesi R, Malaponte G, Cappellani A, McCubrey JA, Stivala F: Breast cancer: Molecular basis and therapeutic strategies (Review). Mol Med Rep. , 1 (4): 451-8.
Bricou A, Barranger E: Response to the article by Evangelista et al.: Use of a portable gamma camera for guiding surgical treatment in locally advanced breast cancer in a post-neoadjuvant therapy setting. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2014. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014, 148 (1): 231-2.
Daniyal A, Santoso I, Gunawan NHP, Barliana MI, Abdulah R: Genetic Influences in Breast Cancer Drug Resistance. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2021, 13 (): 59-85.
Li X, Bu X: Progress in Vaccine Therapies for Breast Cancer. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017, 1026 (): 315-330.
本网站仅用于教育和信息目的,不构成提供医疗建议或专业服务.
提供的信息不应用于诊断或治疗健康问题或疾病, 寻求个人医疗建议的人应咨询有执照的医生.
请注意 , 产生答案的神经网络在数字内容方面是特别不准确的 , 比如 , 诊断出特定疾病的人数 ⁇
如果您认为您可能有医疗紧急情况,请立即拨打911或前往最近的急诊室. 本网站或其使用不会产生医生和患者的关系. BioMedLib或其员工,或本网站的任何贡献者,都不会对本网站提供的信息或其使用做出任何明确或暗示的声明.
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The treatment for breast cancer depends on various factors such as the stage of cancer, the type of cancer, the patient's overall health, and personal preferences.
Some common treatment options include:
1. Surgery: This involves removing the tumor and surrounding tissue.
There are different types of surgery, including lumpectomy, mastectomy, and lymph node removal.
2. Radiation therapy: This uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.
It is often used after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells.
3. Chemotherapy: This involves using drugs to kill cancer cells.
It can be given intravenously or or orally and is often used to shrink tumors before surgery or to kill any remaining cancer cells after surgery.
4. Hormone therapy: This is used for hormone-receptor-positive breast cancers and works by blocking the hormones that fuel the growth of cancer cells.
5. Targeted therapy: This uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.
6. Immunotherapy: This helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
7. Clinical trials: Patients may also consider participating in clinical trials to access new and experimental treatments.
It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare team, as the treatment plan will be tailored to the individual's specific needs and circumstances.
Additionally, supportive care such as pain management, emotional support, and nutritional guidance may also be part of the treatment plan.
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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BioMedLib使用自动化计算机(机器学习算法)来生成问答对.
我们从PubMed/Medline的 3500 万份生物医学出版物开始 , 还有 RefinedWeb的网页 ⁇
参见"参考资料"以及"免责声明".